Abstract:
:The CT scan with the 160 x 160 matrix demonstrated both the normal orbital anatomy and the abnormal orbital anatomy of Graves' ophthalmopathy in great detail. In Graves' ophthalmopathy, the cardinal pathologic feature of extraocular muscle enlargement was accurately reflected on the CT scan and was a distinctive, diagnostically reliable finding. Enlargement of the medial and lateral rectus muscles and of the apex of the muscle cone were the most consistent findings. The severity of the CT scan abnormalities correlated well with clinical severity. Because muscle cone abnormality was observed characteristically in those patients with sight loss, we suggest that pressure by the extraocular muscles on the optic nerve may contribute to visual acuity loss in this disease.
journal_name
Radiologyjournal_title
Radiologyauthors
Enzmann D,Marshal WH Jr,Rosenthal AR,Kriss JPdoi
10.1148/118.3.615subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-03-01 00:00:00pages
615-20issue
3eissn
0033-8419issn
1527-1315journal_volume
118pub_type
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