Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to determine the presence of possible bidirectional causal pathways between cigarette use and spinal pain in adolescents controlling for psychosocial functioning, using a prospective longitudinal research design. DESIGN:The data for this study was collected from a cohort of Australian adolescents at 14 (n = 1596) and 17 (n = 1291) years of age. METHODS:Multivariable logistic regression was used to assess i) if cigarette use at 14 predicted low back pain (LBP), mid back pain (MBP) or neck shoulder pain (NSP) at 17 in those adolescents without each condition at 14, and ii) if back pain only (BP), neck shoulder pain only (NSP) or comorbid BP and NSP at 14 predicted cigarette use at 17 in those adolescents who did not smoke at 14. RESULTS:After controlling for psychosocial factors, cigarette use at 14 predicted MBP at 17 (OR = 3.05, p = 0.049, 95% CI [1.01-9.24]). BP only at 14 was a significant risk factor for smoking at 17 (OR = 1.84, p = 0.006, 95% CI [1.19-2.84]) after controlling for psychosocial factors. CONCLUSION:The findings indicate that there are bi-directional relationships between cigarette use and spinal pain and that these relationships vary with pain location.
journal_name
Br J Health Psycholjournal_title
British journal of health psychologyauthors
Gill DK,Davis MC,Smith AJ,Straker LMdoi
10.1111/bjhp.12039subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
113-31issue
1eissn
1359-107Xissn
2044-8287journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This research examined how conspiracy mentality may affect compliance with preventive health measures necessary to fight the COVID-19 pandemic, and the underlying motivations to comply. DESIGN AND METHOD:We conducted two cross-sectional studies (Study 1 N = 762, Study 2 N = 229) on a French population, meas...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12449
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reviews have called for integrative, theoretically informed models of the 'hundreds of associations' (Miller & Slap, 1989, p. 131) between psychosocial measures and adolescent smoking (e. g. Tyas & Pederson, 1998). Such a model was tested. METHOD:A prospective, classroom-based survey measuring previously ide...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/1359107041557075
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationships between exposure to the air disaster in Amsterdam and multiple physical symptoms among firefighters and police officers, and to explore the role of post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) herein. DESIGN:Historic cohort study. METHODS:On average 8.5 years post-disaster, exposed pr...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910707X198793
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the impact of the secondary school environment on young people with continence problems. DESIGN:In-depth qualitative semi-structured interviews. METHODS:We interviewed 20 young people aged 11-19 years (11 female and nine male) with continence problems (daytime wetting, bedwetting, and/or soiling...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12284
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Behaviour change techniques are fundamental to the development of any behaviour change intervention, but surprisingly little is known about their properties. Key questions include when, why, how, in which contexts, for which behaviours, in what combinations, compared with what, and for whom behaviour change tec...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12479
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our aims were to investigate the sources of work strain and stress, and the way in which they are experienced by Romanian health professionals in a work context shaped by the ongoing 20 years long reform of the national health care system. DESIGN:An exploratory, qualitative design was used to investigate me...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12010
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The primary aim of this study was to review the evidence on the impact of a change in intention on behaviour and to identify (1) behaviour change techniques (BCTs) associated with changes in intention and (2) whether the same BCTs are also associated with changes in behaviour. METHODS:A systematic review was c...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12199
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Partners are a significant influence on individuals' health, and concordance in health behaviours increases over time in couples. Several theories suggest that couple-focused interventions for health behaviour change may therefore be more effective than individual interventions. DESIGN:A systematic review o...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12227
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studying and understanding pathways to diagnosis and treatment is vital for the development of successful interventions to encourage early detection, presentation, and diagnosis. An existing framework posited to describe the decisional and behavioural processes that occur prior to treatment (Andersen et al.'...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.2044-8287.2012.02077.x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Based on the idea of the 'IKEA effect', assuming that individuals like self-created objects more than objects created by someone else, this study hypothesizes that parents' involvement of their children in meal planning and preparation is positively related to vegetable intake, mediated via liking vegetables....
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12385
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop a questionnaire to measure the extent and severity of the concerns of people with an implanted cardioverter defibrillator. DESIGN:Items were generated from patient interviews, expert review and the research literature on patients' worries and concerns. A pilot version was administered to a series...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910705X52264
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although Leventhal's common-sense model (CSM) is proposed to represent a dynamic system, limited research has been conducted to investigate whether and how illness perceptions change. This study tested two hypotheses from the CSM about the dynamics of illness perceptions of patients with chronic obstructive ...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910710X492693
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Compulsive exercise is suggested to be a strategy to regulate emotions. This suggestion has never been studied in adolescents. Therefore, this study examined the cross-sectional association between emotion regulation and compulsive exercise attitudes in adolescents. DESIGN:A cross-sectional design was employ...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.2044-8287.2012.02066.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Theories and research regarding cognitive and emotional processing during the experience of profound stressors suggest that the presence of intrusive thoughts and feelings predicts greater use of avoidance and that the use of avoidance paradoxically predicts more intrusions. However, empirical investigations...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12252
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the framework of the EU project 'Improving quality and safety in the hospital: The link between organizational culture, burnout and quality of care', focus groups (FGs) were conducted to explore hospital environment stressors and their relationship with health care professional (HP) well-being and quality...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12041
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the nature and management of needle-related distress in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF). DESIGN:Qualitative study using semi-structured interviews. METHODS:Fourteen child-parent dyads took part. Children (5 male; 9 female) had a mean age of 12.4 years (range 7-17) and were most...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910710X506895
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cancer survivorship is often linked with identity reconstruction, and the extent to which individuals identify with their cancer experience may be an important aspect of their adjustment to longer-term cancer survivorship. However, little is known about the extent to which cancer is central to one's identity...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.2044-8287.2011.02024.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although non-invasive ventilation (NIV) can benefit survival and quality of life, it is rejected by a substantial proportion of people with motor neurone disease (MND). The aim of this study was to understand why some MND patients decline or withdraw from NIV. METHOD:Nine patients with MND (male = 7, mean a...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12104
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Childhood obesity is one of the most serious global public health challenges. However, obesity and its consequences are largely preventable. As parents play an important role in their children's weight-related behaviours, good communication between parents and health care professionals (HCPs) is essential....
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12312
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Return To Work (RTW) is an important indicator of recovery from coronary artery disease (CAD), associated with social and economical benefits, and improved quality of life. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery are effective procedures relieving symptoms and...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.2044-8287.2011.02058.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Kanazawa (2006) presented data allegedly supporting a racist version of evolutionary psychology that claims that the populations of wealthier and more egalitarian societies live longer and stay healthier, not because they are wealthier and more egalitarian, but because they are more intelligent. The objectiv...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910707X178128
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::AIM: Young age at diagnosis of breast cancer is a negative prognostic factor, but early detection of breast pathology may improve prognosis. The present study examined the role of health perceptions (Health Belief Model; HBM) in young women's breast self-examination (BSE). It was hypothesized that cues to action, heal...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910701169269
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to systematically review the evidence for the potential promise of behaviour change techniques (BCTs) to increase physical activity among people with dementia (PWD). METHODS:PsychINFO, MEDLINE, CINAHL, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases were searche...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12279
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The movement of patients in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners results in motion artefacts which impair image quality. Non-completion of scans leads to delay in diagnosis and increased costs. This study aimed to develop and evaluate an intervention to enable patients to stay still in MRI scanners (red...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12132
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives To reduce overprescribing, health campaigns urge physicians to provide people with information regarding appropriate antibiotic use and encourage the public to trust their physicians' prescribing decisions. We test (1) whether providing individuals with complete information about the viral aetiology of an i...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12411
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This longitudinal study examined the effects of physical activity on self-rated health (SRH); specifically, predicted interactions between leisure activity and job activity, and between leisure activity and age, were evaluated in relation to SRH. METHODS:Survey data on age and leisure activity together with...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910705X59951
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To predict exercise stage transitions over two consecutive 6-month periods using the theory of planned behaviour (TPB). It was hypothesized that different social cognitive constructs would predict different stage transitions. DESIGN:Prospective and longitudinal in order to predict multiple stage transitions...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910701169115
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Drawing from self-determination theory (Ryan & Deci, 2002, Overview of self-determination theory: An organismic-dialectical perspective. In E. L. Deci & R. M. Ryan (Eds.), Handbook of self-determination research (pp. 3-33). Rochester, NY: The University of Rochester Press.), we examined how individuals' psyc...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12054
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social connections are crucial for our health and well-being. This is especially true during times of high uncertainty and distress, such as during the COVID-19 lockdown. This period was characterized by unprecedented physical distancing (often communicated as social distancing) measures resulting in signifi...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjhp.12485
更新日期:2020-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The stages of change construct refers to the different psychological states people move through when they change their behaviour. However, the prediction that people in different stages of change need different sorts of interventions to stimulate the change process has scarcely been tested prospectively. An ...
journal_title:British journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1348/135910703770238284
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00