Histopathological investigation of gingival tissue from patients with rapidly progressive periodontitis.

abstract：:Partial-mouth scores are often used in epidemiologic studies to estimate the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease. Such estimates systematically underestimate the prevalence of disease, but the bias can be in either direction for disease severity. Three large data sets containing full-mouth examinations (mes...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Kingman A,Morrison E,Löe H,Smith J

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HTR polymer was evaluated as a grafting material in periodontal osseous defects in 21 adult patients. Following initial preparation and pre-surgical documentation with standardized measurements, radiographs, and photographs, vertical osseous defects were treated with surgical open flap debridement alone (DEBR) or with...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Yukna RA

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prefabricated implant abutments made of zirconium dioxide (yttria-stabilized polycrystalline tetragonal zirconia; Y-TZP) have proved to be useful in the esthetically demanding anterior region and may also be useful for premolar and molar replacement because of their obvious positive impact on the health of p...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Nothdurft FP,Pospiech PR

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gingivitis and periodontitis are among the most common diseases known to man. Although bacterial plaque is generally accepted as the primary etiologic agent, little information is available concerning the influence that host genetic factors have on these diseases. The purpose of the present study was to examine the re...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Michalowicz BS,Aeppli D,Virag JG,Klump DG,Hinrichs JE,Segal NL,Bouchard TJ Jr,Pihlstrom BL

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally recognized that bacteria in dental plaque at sites of periodontal diseases are not commonly found at sites of periodontal health. One hypothesis to explain the etiology of periodontitis is that pathogenic bacteria from diseased sites infect healthy sites. It has been suggested that gingival inflammatio...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Riviere GR,Smith KS,Tzagaroulaki E,Kay SL,Zhu X,DeRouen TA,Adams DF

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systemic antibiotics are often used as adjunctive treatment modalities for periodontal diseases. Testing of antimicrobial efficacy can be relevant only if the bacteria are in the form of biofilms rather than the planktonic state, and at concentrations of physiologic relevance, i.e., reachable in the periodon...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Belibasakis GN,Thurnheer T

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of strict supragingival plaque control on the subgingival microbiota in smokers and never-smokers. Research into the impact of supragingival plaque control on the number of subgingival bacteria has resulted in contradictory findings. Real-time polymeras...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Gomes SC,Nonnenmacher C,Susin C,Oppermann RV,Mutters R,Marcantonio RA

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate diagnosis of periodontal destruction in the furcation region of multi-rooted teeth is a critical component of treatment planning, with different therapeutic approaches chosen based upon clinical determination of the severity of involvement. The current study assessed both vertical and horizontal depths of 274...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Mealey BL,Neubauer MF,Butzin CA,Waldrop TC

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Valuable decision making for periodontal treatment success in situations where there is ambiguous or conflicting information was previously reported using a consensus building method, the Delphi survey, for posterior teeth with chronic periodontitis. This study focuses on outcome measures relevant in assessi...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Lightfoot WS,Hefti A,Mariotti A

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term survival of dental implants depends, in part, on control of bacterial infection in the peri-implant region. Periodontal pathogens colonized implants symptomatic through infection, whereas the microbiota of successful implants was similar to that of periodontal health. This study examined the im...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Lee KH,Maiden MF,Tanner AC,Weber HP

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) plays important roles in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Recent studies have revealed the existence of 2 isozymes of cyclooxygenase (COX), called COX-1 and COX-2. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the contribution of COX-1 and COX-2 to PGE2 production by hum...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Noguchi K,Yanai M,Shitashige M,Nishihara T,Ishikawa I

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new flap design for placement of implants into osseous defects has been described. The flap design can be used in anterior and posterior areas of human subjects. Photographs of representative cases are presented. Wound healing always occurred by primary intention and without evidence of immediate graft exfoliation. ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Takei HH,Han TJ,Carranza FA Jr,Kenney EB,Lekovic V

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been speculation as to whether hormonal changes during pregnancy or pre-existing conditions of general, oral, and dental health and socio-cultural background have a greater impact on the development of periodontal disease during pregnancy. METHODS:This study evaluates the periodontal status of 130...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Machuca G,Khoshfeiz O,Lacalle JR,Machuca C,Bullón P

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Palatal groove is a rare morphological defect of upper incisors, frequently associated with localized destruction of periodontal tissue with endodontic complications. In this study, a sample of 1,081 male, young adult subjects, aged 20 to 22, palatal grooving was recorded in 11 (1.01%) subjects, affecting 15 incisors....

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Bacić M,Karakas Z,Kaić Z,Sutalo J

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated a possible association between bruxism and severity of periodontal disease. Subjects consisted of 51 patients (mean age 47.3 years) referred to the Department of Periodontology for treatment of moderate to severe periodontal disease (Perio-group) and 40 patients (mean age 48.9 years) referred t...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Hanamura H,Houston F,Rylander H,Carlsson GE,Haraldson T,Nyman S

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basement membranes in human gingiva are found in dento-epithelial junction, epithelial-connective tissue junction and endothelium-connective-tissue junction where they have important attachment and filtering functions. The ability of plaque and gingiva-derived proteinases to degrade Type IV collagen, the major protein...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Uitto VJ

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the first section of this two-part report human peripheral blood leukocytes were tested for reactivity to extracts of sclera. Absence of scleral antigenicity is suggested by the results which showed that the leukocytes reacted similarly in sclera stimulated cultures and in the controls. The second part of the repor...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Iacono VJ,Gomes BC,Sciubba JJ,Davis RK,Klingsberg J,Baer PN

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strict control of dental plaque accumulation remains the cornerstone of successful maintenance of the treated patient. However, some recurrences of periodontitis appear to take place despite good oral hygiene habits. A proportion of these are likely due to qualitative features of the periodontal microbiota rather than...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Listgarten MA

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, patient acceptance, and short-term microbiologic effect of a new air-polishing device in subjects in maintenance care with residual pockets > or =5 mm. METHODS:This was an examiner-masked, randomized, split-mouth clinical trial. A new disposable nozzle, a...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Moëne R,Décaillet F,Andersen E,Mombelli A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Platelet-rich plasma is used in oral and maxillofacial surgery; however, its real efficacy is debated. Also, the in vitro effects on bone-specific functions are contradictory. Understanding the mechanisms of action of platelet-derived factors could be the basis for their proper use in clinical applications. ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Uggeri J,Belletti S,Guizzardi S,Poli T,Cantarelli S,Scandroglio R,Gatti R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Periodontal wound healing has been accelerated by different low-level laser therapy (LLLT) protocols. However, just a few studies have evaluated use of this therapy adjunctive to periodontal plastic surgery procedures. The present study shows 2-year results of a connective tissue graft (CTG) associated with ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Santamaria MP,Fernandes-Dias SB,Araújo CF,Lucas da Silva Neves F,Mathias IF,Rebelato Bechara Andere NM,Neves Jardini MA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasion of gingival tissues by bacteria is thought to be a major factor in development of periodontal lesions. Morphologic studies have revealed bacteria within the pocket epithelium, gingival connective tissues, alveolar bone, and oral epithelium. The current studies are intended to determine whether they are presen...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Silverstein LH,Schuster GS,Garnick JJ,Singh B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to longitudinally evaluate, over a 3-year period, the reduction of gingival recession through use of a subepithelial free connective tissue graft placed under a coronally advanced partial-thickness pedicle flap. METHODS:Twenty-one buccal recession defects (mean 3.67 mm; range 3...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Lee YM,Kim JY,Seol YJ,Lee YK,Ku Y,Rhyu IC,Han SB,Choi SM,Chung CP

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutrophils (PMNs) are critical components of the innate immune system and help to maintain oral health in the face of a constant bacterial challenge. However, along with protecting the periodontium from microbial invasion, these cells release potent lysosomal enzymes and oxygen radicals that can be destruct...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Johnstone AM,Koh A,Goldberg MB,Glogauer M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study clinically analyzed the efficacy of a connective tissue graft including the periosteum used as a barrier to enhance new attachment and osseous regeneration. Fifteen patients, with no systemic diseases, and adult periodontitis including 2 Class II furcation involvements in lower molars comprised the study gr...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Lekovic V,Kenney EB,Carranza FA,Martignoni M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The paradental cyst is an odontogenic lesion of inflammatory origin that has few clinical signs and symptoms apart from recurring acute episodes. A well-defined radiolucency associated with the roots or distal to the crown may be seen radiographically. The purpose of this article is to report on different as...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Kanno CM,Gulinelli JL,Nagata MJ,Soubhia AM,Crivelini MM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bleeding indices are used as a screen for periodontal disease activity, a measure of disease prevalence, and a measure of effectiveness in clinical trials. Bleeding on probing (BOP) is widely interpreted as a sign of disease activity whereas its absence is interpreted as both a sign and predictor of health. ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Royzman D,Recio L,Badovinac RL,Fiorellini J,Goodson M,Howell H,Karimbux N

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Periodontitis patients harboring Actinobacillus actinmycetemcomitans (Aa) are prime candidates for systemic antibiotic therapy. Besides tetracycline and the combination of metronidazole and amoxicillin the fluoroquinolones are also believed to have antibacterial activity against Aa. The aim of the present st...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Kleinfelder JW,Mueller RF,Lange DE

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory response to bacterial biofilm resulting in bone loss and can ultimately lead to implant failure. Because of the lack of predictable treatments available, a thorough understanding of peri-implantitis's pathogenesis is essential. The objective of this study is to evaluate an...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Wong RL,Hiyari S,Yaghsezian A,Davar M,Casarin M,Lin YL,Tetradis S,Camargo PM,Pirih FQ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osseous grafting techniques represent one mode of therapy to manage combination pocket-osseous defects. They have their greatest applicability in the intrabony defect although encouraging results have been noted in furcation and suprabony sites. Like all treatment modalities, their usage is dictated by the therapeutic...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Schallhorn RG

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00