Multiocular cystic renal cell carcinoma: implications for nephron sparing surgery.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the antimuscarinic effect of oxybutynin in the rat detrusor muscle after estrogen pretreatment because, to our knowledge, no study has been done on the interaction of estrogen with antimuscarinic drugs. Estrogen has been shown to affect muscarinic receptors in the detrusor muscle of animals. I...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Yildiz O,Ozgok Y,Seyrek M,Un I,Kilciler M,Tuncer M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy of DA-8031, a novel compound for the treatment of premature ejaculation (PE), we performed in vivo pharmacological studies using 2 preclinical animal models, electrical stimulation of sensory branch of pudendal nerve (SBPdn) and para-chloroamphetamine (PCA)-induced ejaculation mode...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kang KK,Ahn GJ,Sung JH,Kim SH,Kim H,Lee S

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between low prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels that are considered normal and the long-term risk of prostate cancer. METHODS:The relative risk of, and cumulative probability of freedom from, prostate cancer by PSA level and age decade was evaluated in male participants of a ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Fang J,Metter EJ,Landis P,Chan DW,Morrell CH,Carter HB

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of erectile function rehabilitation using end-to-side autonomic-to-somatic neurorrhaphy in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-six adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 3 groups (n = 12 per group): in the end-to-side coaptation group, the left L6 and S1 spinal nerves ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Dong C,Dong Z,Xie Z,Zhang L,Xiong F,Wen Q,Fan Z,Peng Q

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiotherapy panel met to develop international consensus about the optimal use of radiotherapy, alone or in combination with surgery and chemotherapy, in the radical treatment of patients with bladder cancer. A consensus meeting of experts in the treatment of bladder cancer was convened by the Société Internation...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Milosevic M,Gospodarowicz M,Zietman A,Abbas F,Haustermans K,Moonen L,Rödel C,Schoenberg M,Shipley W

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of metabolic syndrome on lower urinary tract symptoms in a sample of middle-aged men receiving a health checkup. METHODS:Subjects aged 45 years or older who voluntarily underwent a medical checkup were enrolled. Participant demographics and health history were collected by a self-ad...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Yang TK,Hsieh JT,Chen SC,Chang HC,Yang HJ,Huang KH

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Less than 5%-7% of germ cell tumors are extragonadal, with the central nervous system being the most common location in children, followed by retroperitoneum and mediastinum. Only 10% of mediastinal tumors are malignant and one-third of these are pure seminomas (germinomas). We report the case of a 9-year-old boy with...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Bravo-Balado A,Torres Castellanos L,Carrillo Rodríguez A,Gómez Zapata D,Lammoglia Hoyos JJ,Andrade R,Pérez Niño J

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The techniques for hemostasis after renal tumor excision have limited the widespread application of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN). To improve hemostasis and aid visualization, we report our experience with a novel radiofrequency coagulation (RFC) technique for LPN. METHODS:Ten patients underwent RF...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Gettman MT,Bishoff JT,Su LM,Chan D,Kavoussi LR,Jarrett TW,Cadeddu JA

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the interactions between the cholinergic and prostaglandin signaling systems within the urothelium-lamina propria of the guinea pig and elucidate the role of muscarinic receptors in these interactions. METHODS:The urothelium-lamina propria was isolated from guinea pig bladders, cut into strip...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Nile CJ,Gillespie JI

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if there are measurable quantities of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) in the urine of children with either normal or pathologic conditions of the urinary tract, specifically vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) and ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO). We also sought to determine if t...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Palmer LS,Maizels M,Kaplan WE,Firlit CF,Cheng EY

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectopic positioning of the kidney is a relatively common event, with the thoracic location of the ectopic kidney the most unusual. At least 140 cases of thoracic kidney have been described, with no consistent anomalies reported in association with the superior location. The vast majority of patients with thoracic kidn...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Hampton LJ,Borden TA

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasis of gastric carcinoma to the ureter is very rare. In most published cases, the diagnosis is only made at postmortem examination or when gross metastasis is present. This report presents a case in which the metastasis occluded the ureteral lumen from inside, and the diagnosis was made by histopathologic exami...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Heesakkers JP,Delaere KP,Nap M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the usefulness of ultrasonic estimation of bladder weight as a measure of bladder hypertrophy using transabdominal ultrasonography in men with infravesical obstruction. Ultrasonically estimated bladder weight (UEBW) was calculated from the thickness of the bladder wall meas...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kojima M,Inui E,Ochiai A,Naya Y,Ukimura O,Watanabe H

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of Kaposi sarcoma are presented. In each case the lesion had a bluish discoloration and was painless. Excision of lesions with wider margins was adequate therapy. ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Conger K,Sporer A

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the clinical implication of the loss of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) receptor (TbetaR) expression for the pathologic features in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and the prognosis of 62 patients (Stage I, 4; Stage II, 28; Stage III, 11; and Stage IV, 19) who underwent radical nephrectomy...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Miyajima A,Asano T,Seta K,Asano T,Kakoi N,Hayakawa M

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The use of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) paste in the lower urinary tract for the treatment of vesicoureteral reflux or urinary incontinence is increasing. Its use remains controversial and the long-term consequence of this substance injected into the lower urinary system of humans is largely unknown. When i...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Noe HN,Williams RS,Causey J,Smith DP

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several articles describing the natural history of Peyronie disease have shown that untreated patients seem to have spontaneous improvement. It has been suggested that this could be the reason for the success of so many different methods. A review of the literature and of our previous experience has been done, trying ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Mira JG

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients experiencing erectile dysfunction who fail intracavernous injection (ICI) therapy are commonly believed to have exhausted pharmacologic options. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of transurethral alprostadil (MUSE) in patients experiencing erectile dysfunction who underwent prior ICI therapy (alp...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Engel JD,McVary KT

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review a single surgeon's experience with the development of postoperative deep venous thrombosis after urologic reconstruction in the myelomeningocele population. This complication is rarely reported in this population, despite the multiple risk factors. We reviewed the risk factors for the development o...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Emley TE,Cain MP

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with a durable, complete, local and pulmonary remission of a metastatic sarcomatoid carcinoma of the bladder treated with gemcitabine and cisplatin is presented. Sarcomatoid carcinoma arising in the bladder is a rare and notoriously aggressive variant of urothelial carcinoma for which an effective systemic t...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Froehner M,Gaertner HJ,Manseck A,Wirth MP

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between body mass index and 24-hour urine constituents in a population of stone-forming patients. METHODS:A total of 880 patients who presented to a metabolic stone clinic for initial evaluation were analyzed. Patients were stratified by gender and divided into quartiles of body ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Eisner BH,Eisenberg ML,Stoller ML

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of variations in disease definition and diagnostic criteria for interstitial cystitis (IC), the performance of epidemiologic studies has been challenging. Initial prevalence studies used physician-confirmed diagnoses of IC; more recent studies, which have incorporated the use of patient responses to valida...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Parsons JK,Kurth K,Sant GR

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present the results of a new technique for abdominoplasty in patients with the Prune Belly syndrome (PBS). METHODS:Since 1985, 46 children with PBS underwent surgical treatment that included urinary tract reconstruction (UTR), orchidopexy, and abdominoplasty. In 41 patients, we performed the abdominoplast...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Dénes FT,Lopes RI,Oliveira LM,Tavares A,Srougi M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify the cost components of laparoscopic nephrectomy (LN) that could be targeted to reduce the cost of the procedure. LN is typically more costly than open nephrectomy (ON) because of longer operative times and the use of disposable equipment. METHODS:We compared the overall cost and individual cost ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Lotan Y,Gettman MT,Roehrborn CG,Pearle MS,Cadeddu JA

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cystitis glandularis has been considered a premalignant lesion, the instance of cystitis glandularis progression to adenocarcinoma or cystitis glandularis associated with adenocarcinomatous change is rare. This article includes 4 cases of neurogenic bladder with urinary diversion for different periods of time...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Lin JI,Yong HS,Tseng CH,Marsidi PS,Choy C,Pilloff B

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the outcomes of pregnancy and cesarean delivery (CD) in women with neuropathic bladder (NB) and pediatric lower urinary tract reconstruction (LUTR) as these women often have normal fertility and may become pregnant. METHODS:We reviewed consecutive patients with NB due to spinal dysraphism who un...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Roth JD,Casey JT,Whittam BM,Szymanski KM,Kaefer M,Rink RC,Schubert FP,Cain MP,Misseri R

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present our experience of vaginal reconstruction in female cloacal exstrophy patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The records of 7 postpubertal female cloacal exstrophy patients (median age, 17 years; range, 11-26 years) were retrospectively reviewed. Complete duplication of the uterus and vagina was noted in a...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Hisamatsu E,Nakagawa Y,Sugita Y

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nocturnal polyuria (NP), characterized by overproduction of urine at night (greater than 20%-33% of total 24-hour urine volume depending on age), is a major contributing factor in most nocturia cases. Nocturia can be caused by intake, urological, nephrological, hormonal, sleep, and cardiovascular factors. It is theref...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Weiss JP,Everaert K

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To update our previously published nomogram predicting for biochemical outcome with 10-year data from a larger cohort of patients treated with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (RT) or intensity-modulated RT for localized prostate cancer. METHODS:From 1988 to 2004, 2253 patients were treated with thr...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Zelefsky MJ,Kattan MW,Fearn P,Fearon BL,Stasi JP,Shippy AM,Scardino PT

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate Thiel-embalmed cadavers as a new training model for urological endoscopy procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve urologists performed upper and lower urinary tract endoscopies on 5 different Thiel-embalmed cadavers to evaluate this potentially new training model in urological endoscopic procedur...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Bele U,Kelc R

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00