Influence of renal dysfunction on warfarin plasma protein binding.

Abstract:

:The in vitro plasma protein binding of warfarin was evaluated by ultrafiltration in plasma from seven normal subjects and seven patients with varying degrees of renal dysfunction. The unbound, or free, warfarin fraction was twice as high in the plasma samples withdrawn from patients with renal impairment than in the samples obtained from normal volunteers. Furthermore, there was a positive correlation between the extent of renal dysfunction and the magnitude of the free warfarin fraction when either creatinine clearance, plasma creatinine, or BUN was used to estimate renal function.

journal_name

J Clin Pharmacol

authors

Bachmann K,Shapiro R,Mackiewicz J

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-10-01 00:00:00

pages

468-72

issue

10 Pt 1

eissn

0091-2700

issn

1552-4604

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Clinical Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Overview of Nilotinib, a Selective Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor.

    abstract::Nilotinib, an oral inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activity of Abelson protein, is approved for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phase and patients with CML in chronic phase or accelerated phase resistant or intolerant to prior therapies. This review describes t...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jcph.1312

    authors: Tian X,Zhang H,Heimbach T,He H,Buchbinder A,Aghoghovbia M,Hourcade-Potelleret F

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Optimization of sampling time for cyclosporine monitoring in transplant patients.

    abstract::Cyclosporine (CsA) dosing is based on CsA plasma or blood concentrations measured 12 to 24 hours after drug administration (trough levels). This study evaluated the relationship between the timing of CsA concentrations and subsequent pharmacokinetic parameters to predict an optimal sampling period. Plasma samples were...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1992.tb03798.x

    authors: Regazzi MB,Rondanelli R,Gastaldi L,Martinelli L,Viganò M

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Double-blind, single-dose comparison of bromfenac sodium, tramadol, and placebo after oral surgery.

    abstract::This double-blind, parallel-group study was performed at a single site in patients with moderate or severe pain after oral surgery to remove one or more impacted third molars. Patients recorded their pain intensity at baseline and were then assigned to receive a single dose of bromfenac sodium (25 mg or 50 mg), tramad...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1998.tb04453.x

    authors: Mehlisch DR

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mycophenolate mofetil in islet cell transplant: variable pharmacokinetics but good correlation between total and unbound concentrations.

    abstract::The authors investigated the pharmacokinetics of mycophenolic acid over 1 year in 8 Caucasian women undergoing islet cell transplantation. Total mycophenolic acid AUC(0-12) mcg x h/mL before day 60 was 62.1-67.8, declining to 33.6-64.7 thereafter (P = .61). Median total trough concentrations were 1.16-2.90 mcg/mL. Unb...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0091270005278599

    authors: Jacobson PA,Green KG,Hering BJ

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Bumetanide: a new diuretic. Results of clinical efficacy and safety in patients with congestive heart failure.

    abstract::A clinical study of bumetanide, a new diuretic, was conducted in outpatients of a cardiology clinic to determine its long-term effectiveness and safety in the treatment of peripheral edema due to congestive heart failure. The drug was administered for at least 24 weeks on a selected group of 34 patients. The patients ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1981.tb05685.x

    authors: Handler B,Dhingra RC,Rosen KM

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure response to a single daily dose of a clonidine-chlorthalidone combination.

    abstract::A single evening dose of a clonidine-chlorthalidone combination (Combipres) was compared with the usual twice-daily schedule in 11 patients with essential hypertension. No significant difference was found between the blood pressures recorded on the two regimens or between morning and afternoon pressures on the once-da...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1980.tb01695.x

    authors: Grossman SH,Gunnells JC

    更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00

  • Intense management of diabetes mellitus: role of glucose control and antiplatelet agents.

    abstract::Type 2 diabetes has now reached epidemic proportions across the world and is the cause of substantial morbidity and mortality. Patients with diabetes suffer from their mircovascular complications of retinopathy (blindness), nephropathy (renal failure, dialysis), and neuropathy (neropathic pain, trophic ulcers). Howeve...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0091270004263045

    authors: Mudaliar S

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical relevance of cannabis tolerance and dependence.

    abstract::Psychoactive drugs are often widely used before tolerance and dependence is fully appreciated. Tolerance to cannabis-induced cardiovascular and autonomic changes, decreased intraocular pressure, sleep and sleep EEG, mood and behavioral changes is acquired and, to a great degree, lost rapidly with optimal conditions. M...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1981.tb02589.x

    authors: Jones RT,Benowitz NL,Herning RI

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of renal insufficiency and hemodialysis on the pharmacokinetics of nalmefene.

    abstract::The disposition of nalmefene, an opioid antagonist intended for the reversal of opioid-induced respiratory depression, and its primary metabolite nalmefene glucuronide, were characterized in adult volunteers with normal renal function and in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The effect of hemodialysis on t...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1996.tb04179.x

    authors: Matzke GR,Frye RF,Alexander AC,Reynolds R,Dixon R,Johnston J,Rault RM

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of pirfenidone, an antifibrotic agent, in healthy Chinese volunteers.

    abstract::A randomized, dose-escalating study evaluated the pharmacokinetics of single and multiple oral doses of pirfenidone, a promising antifibrotic agent, in 48 healthy Chinese volunteers. The effects of sex and food on the pharmacokinetics of pirfenidone were also evaluated. Pharmacokinetics was determined from serial bloo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0091270007304104

    authors: Shi S,Wu J,Chen H,Chen H,Wu J,Zeng F

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of intravenous cimetidine dosage regimens on the disposition of theophylline.

    abstract::The influence of the method of cimetidine administration on theophylline disposition was studied in nine healthy, cigarette smoking male volunteers. The treatment phases consisted of: A) theophylline alone, B) theophylline plus intermittent cimetidine therapy (300 mg IV every 6 hr), and C) theophylline in combination ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1989.tb03398.x

    authors: Gutfeld MB,Welage LS,Walawander CA,Wilton JH,Harrison NJ

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying medication error chains from critical incident reports: a new analytic approach.

    abstract::Research into the distribution of medication errors usually focuses on isolated stages within the medication use process. Our study aimed to provide a novel process-oriented approach to medication incident analysis focusing on medication error chains. Our study was conducted across a 900-bed teaching hospital in Switz...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.319

    authors: Huckels-Baumgart S,Manser T

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of troglitazone on steady-state pharmacokinetics of digoxin.

    abstract::Twelve healthy subjects participated in a study to determine the effect of multiple doses of troglitazone on the steady-state pharmacokinetics of digoxin. Subjects received digoxin 0.25 mg orally once daily on days 1 through 20 and 400 mg of troglitazone orally once daily on days 11 through 20. Serial plasma samples a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1998.tb04408.x

    authors: Loi CM,Knowlton PW,Stern R,Randinitis EJ,Vassos AB,Koup JR,Sedman AJ

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Gender differences in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of zolpidem following sublingual administration.

    abstract::The effect of dose and gender on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of zolpidem after administration of a buffered zolpidem sublingual tablet (ZST; Intermezzo®, Purdue Pharma L.P., Stamford, CT, USA) was evaluated in healthy non-elderly male and female volunteers. Subjects received a single morning do...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/jcph.220

    authors: Greenblatt DJ,Harmatz JS,Singh NN,Steinberg F,Roth T,Moline ML,Harris SC,Kapil RP

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hypotension and bradycardia in a healthy volunteer following a single 5 mg dose of olanzapine.

    abstract::Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic medication indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia and other manifestations of psychotic illness. Common side effects include somnolence, constipation, weight gain, and postural hypotension. The authors report a case of hypotension accompanied by bradycardia in a normal, he...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0091270002042001013

    authors: Markowitz JS,DeVane CL,Boulton DW,Liston HL,Risch SC

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of global versus Asian clinical trial strategies supportive of registration of drugs in Japan.

    abstract::The number of worldwide and Asian multiregional clinical trials (MRCTs) submitted for Japanese New Drug Applications increased markedly between 2009 and 2013, with an increasing number performed for simultaneously submission in the USA, EU, and Japan. Asian studies accounted for 32% of MRCTs (14/44 studies) and had co...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.273

    authors: Shirotani M,Kurokawa T,Chiba K

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life in People With Intellectual Disabilities Who Discontinue Long-Term Used Antipsychotic Drugs for Challenging Behaviors.

    abstract::Health-related quality of life in people with intellectual disabilities can be affected by challenging behaviors and side effects of antipsychotics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of discontinuation antipsychotic drugs on health-related quality of life, including data from 2 discontinuation trials: a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.1311

    authors: Ramerman L,Hoekstra PJ,de Kuijper G

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Coadministration of acetaminophen and troglitazone: pharmacokinetics and safety.

    abstract::Troglitazone, a PPAR-gamma agonist, enhances the actions of insulin on muscle and liver. It is metabolized predominantly in the liver to a sulfate conjugate and a quinone metabolite. Acetaminophen also undergoes metabolism by conjugation. This three-way crossover study in 12 healthy male volunteers was conducted to in...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Young MA,Lettis S,Eastmond R

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics of Nintedanib in Subjects With Hepatic Impairment.

    abstract::Nintedanib is an intracellular inhibitor of tyrosine kinases used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). This phase 1 open-label study investigated the influence of mild and moderate hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of nintedanib...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.1025

    authors: Marzin K,Kretschmar G,Luedtke D,Kraemer S,Kuelzer R,Schlenker-Herceg R,Schmid U,Schnell D,Dallinger C

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serum metabolite/caffeine ratios as a test for liver function.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to test the usefulness of the metabolite/caffeine ratio for the evaluation of hepatic dysfunction. Subjects with liver cirrhosis and chronic hepatitis, as well as healthy volunteers, were given the oral dose of 300 mg caffeine. Blood samples were collected after 4, 8, and 12 hours. Concentrat...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0091270004263468

    authors: Jodynis-Liebert J,Flieger J,Matuszewska A,Juszczyk J

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of food on the bioavailability of trimoprostil: an overview.

    abstract::The influence of food on the bioavailability of trimoprostil , a new antiulcer prostaglandin E2 derivative, was investigated in healthy male volunteers in four separate studies. Doses of 0.75, 1.5, and 3.0 mg were administered orally in both the presence and absence of food followed by serial blood sampling through 24...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1984.tb01830.x

    authors: Wills RJ

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • MAO-B and COMT Genetic Variations Associated With Levodopa Treatment Response in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.

    abstract::The most commonly used Parkinson's disease (PD) treatment is the replacement of dopamine by its levodopa precursor (l-dopa). Monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) and catechol-o-methyl transferase (COMT) are enzymes involved in the metabolism and regulation of dopamine availability. In our study we investigated the possible rel...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.1096

    authors: Sampaio TF,Dos Santos EUD,de Lima GDC,Dos Anjos RSG,da Silva RC,Asano AGC,Asano NMJ,Crovella S,de Souza PRE

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of carbidopa and entacapone on the metabolic fate of the norepinephrine prodrug L-DOPS.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS), a norepinephrine (NE) prodrug, is investigational for orthostatic hypotension, which occurs commonly in Parkinson's disease. Adjunctive anti-parkinsonian drugs might interact with L-DOPS. We tested whether L-aromatic amino-acid decarboxylase inhibition by carbidopa...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0091270010363476

    authors: Goldstein DS,Holmes C,Sewell L,Pechnik S,Kopin IJ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Population pharmacokinetic analysis and simulation of the time-concentration profile of etanercept in pediatric patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::This study was performed to estimate the population pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of etanercept in pediatric juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) patients and to compare the steady-state time-concentration profiles between etanercept 0.8-mg/kg once-weekly and 0.4-mg/kg twice-weekly subcutaneous (SC) regimens by clini...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0091270004271945

    authors: Yim DS,Zhou H,Buckwalter M,Nestorov I,Peck CC,Lee H

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical pharmacokinetics of the CD19 receptor-directed tyrosine kinase inhibitor B43-Genistein in patients with B-lineage lymphoid malignancies.

    abstract::The authors examined the pharmacokinetics of the CD19 receptor-directed tyrosine kinase inhibitor B43-Genistein in 17 patients (4 children, 13 adults) with B-lineage lymphoid malignancies, including 12 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and 5 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). The immunoconjugat...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/00912709922012051

    authors: Chen CL,Levine A,Rao A,O'Neill K,Messinger Y,Myers DE,Goldman F,Hurvitz C,Casper JT,Uckun FM

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Drug dosing in renal insufficiency.

    abstract::Drug dosing in renal insufficiency needs to be individualized whenever possible to optimize therapeutic outcomes and to minimize toxicity. Although a number of published tables that provide dosing guidelines and nomograms exist to assist in dose modification, individualization of therapy should be based on pharmacokin...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1994.tb03973.x

    authors: Talbert RL

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a new beta-adrenergic blocker, l-bunolol, on blood pressure and on the renin-aldosterone system.

    abstract::The antihypertensive effect of a new beta-adrenergic receptor blocker, l-bunolol, was evaluated in 11 hospitalized hypertensive patients of whom four belonged to the high-renin, five to the normal-renin, and two to the low-renin subgroup. There was a significant decrease in blood pressure in most patients, often to no...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1977.tb04615.x

    authors: Gavras H,Gavras I,Brunner HR,Laragh JH

    更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00

  • Lack of effect of cimetidine on the pharmacokinetics of sustained-release bupropion.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to assess whether cimetidine affects the pharmacokinetics of sustained-release (SR) bupropion hydrochloride and the active metabolite, hydroxybupropion. This randomized, open-label, two-period crossover study was conducted in 24 healthy volunteers 18 to 45 years of age. ANOVA showed tha...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Kustra R,Corrigan B,Dunn J,Duncan B,Hsyu PH

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical pharmacology of topiramate versus lamotrigine versus phenobarbital: comparison of efficacy and side effects using odds ratios.

    abstract::Clinical pharmacologists, neurologists, internists, and all health care givers must consider the efficacy, safety, and side effect profile of a given antiepileptic drug (AED) when determining which drug is best for a given patient. The first purpose of this paper is to address whether the "new" AEDs have advantages ov...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lathers CM,Schraeder PL,Claycamp HG

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility of a breath test for monitoring adherence to vaginal administration of antiretroviral microbicide gels.

    abstract::Adherence to microbicide gel use is critical to optimizing effectiveness in preventing human immunodeficiency virus transmission. The authors hypothesized that ester taggants added to vaginal gels would generate exhaled alcohol and ketone metabolites and provide a "breath test" for vaginal gel use. This 2-arm (vaginal...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0091270011434157

    authors: Morey TE,Wasdo S,Wishin J,Quinn B,van der Straten A,Booth M,Gonzalez D,Derendorf H,Melker RJ,Dennis DM

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00