The antemortem neurobehavior in fatal paramethoxymethamphetamine usage.

abstract：:A recent publication by Broyles et al. has recommended extending the use of diagnostically accurate, person-first language (e.g., "person with alcohol use disorder") as an alternative to non-diagnostic, idiosyncratic terms (e.g., "addict", "alcoholic") when describing individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Robinson SM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Across all care environments, pharmacists play an essential role in the care of people who use and misuse psychoactive substances, including those diagnosed with substance use disorders. To optimize, sustain, and expand these independent and collaborative roles, the Association for Multidisciplinary Education and Rese...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Bratberg J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Opioid use greatly increases the risk of overdose death, as well as contracting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis. Opioid agonist treatment is recommended for pregnant women who are dependent on opioids. However, there is a dearth of studies on the use of opioid agonist treatment in pregnant...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Spada M,Kmiec J,Glance JB,Gopalan P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interdisciplinary faculty implemented a project to enhance school personnel's knowledge and skills in screening and motivational interviewing for substance abuse in two Boston high schools. ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Burke PJ,Da Silva JD,Vaughan BL,Knight JR

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs). including co-occurring disorders, are among the highest-risk populations for medical and psychiatric rehospitalizations, and are often underdiagnosed at initial hospitalization. This study examined predictors for these individuals at baseline hospitalization and subsequ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Irmiter C,Barry KL,Cohen K,Blow FC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to compare the prevalence of substance use in e-cigarette (EC)-only users with combustible cigarette (CC)-only users, dual users, and nonusers in a large sample of middle school-aged adolescents. METHODS:Population-based cross-sectional school survey conducted in 15 middle sc...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kristjansson AL,Mann MJ,Smith ML

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper used bivariate and multivariate analyses to estimate the relationships between chronic drug use and various measures of criminal activity. The data for these analyses were derived from the 1993 (1) and 1995 (2) National Household Surveys on Drug Abuse (NHSDA). Measures of criminal justice system contact and...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： French MT,McGeary KA,Chitwood DD,McCoy CB,Inciardi JA,McBride D

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of conduct disorder (CD) as a major risk factor of substance use disorder (SUD), controlling for other psychiatric problems, has been well established in the literature. However, other psychiatric problems are associated as confounders with an increased risk of SUD. When confounding exists, the us...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Sung M,Erkanli A,Costello EJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Housing plays a crucial role in providing resources for and aiding an individual's reentry into the community following incarceration and substance use treatment. As such, this study examined the influence of recovery homes on a sample of former female substance-using women with criminal justice involvement....

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Jason LA,Salina D,Ram D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comprehensive clinical competency curricula for hazardous drinking and substance use disorders (SUDs) exists for medical students, residents, and practicing health care providers. Evaluations of these curricula typically focus on learner attitudes and knowledge, although changes in clinical skills are of greater inter...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Satterfield JM,O'Sullivan P,Satre DD,Tsoh JY,Batki SL,Julian K,McCance-Katz EF,Wamsley M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While partner support has been found to be an important factor in smoking cessation, programs with partner training have not demonstrated improved efficacy. The goal of this project was to evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation treatment program that included partner support in an innovative education/thera...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Key JD,Marsh LD,Carter CL,Malcolm RJ,Sinha D

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific risk factors for addiction within religious community members remain poorly understood and undefined. This paper presents data on the characteristics of chemically dependent women Religious (nuns) in order to understand the etiology and treatment needs of this special group. This study contrasts a group o...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： McKechnie J,Hill EM

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical faculty committed to teaching about substance abuse face the challenges of teaching about a stigmatized disease. They often work with little support and few colleagues. These clinician educators must find tools to help sustain them in this work. Knowledge of emerging data on effective diagnosis and treatment o...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Barnes HN

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of simultaneous systems interventions and clinician training on management of hazardous and harmful drinking in a residency clinic. Systems interventions included forming a multi-disciplinary implementation team, training registration clerks to distribute health ris...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Seale JP,Shellenberger S,Tillery WK,Boltri J,Vogel R,Barton B,McCauley M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use poses threats to health, particularly among adolescents. These risks would be exacerbated to the extent that high-intensity drinking (e.g., 10+ drinks in a row) and marijuana use (e.g., 1+ joints per day) are associated with a higher likelihood of SAM use. The cur...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Patrick ME,Veliz PT,Terry-McElrath YM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Baylor College of Medicine SBIRT Medical Residency Training Program is a multilevel project that trains residents and faculty in evidenced-based screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment methods for alcohol and substance use problems. METHODS:This paper describes the training program crea...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Bray JH,Kowalchuk A,Waters V,Allen E,Laufman L,Shilling EH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine energy drink (ED) usage patterns and to investigate the illicit use of prescription stimulants among college students. METHODS:A sample of 267 undergraduate and graduate students (mean age of 22.48 among stimulant users) from a large midwestern university and its bra...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Woolsey CL,Barnes LB,Jacobson BH,Kensinger WS,Barry AE,Beck NC,Resnik AG,Evans MW Jr

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Canada, the qualification of physicians is the jurisdiction of the College of Family Physicians and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons. The Colleges have promoted the training of "generalists" in family medicine and "sophisticated generalists" among the traditional specialties, and the development of subs...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： el-Guebaly N,Crockford D,Cirone S,Kahan M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance abuse is frequently associated with adverse medical consequences. The differences in medical symptoms reported by 101 alcohol-, 113 cocaine-, and 107 opiate-dependent individuals receiving outpatient treatment were studied using a 134-item questionnaire (MILCOM). Data analysis revealed interesting and unexpe...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Patkar AA,Sterling RC,Gottheil E,Weinstein SP

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shared medical appointments (SMAs) are designed to improve patient satisfaction and increase access to treatment. In a typical SMA, 6-12 patients with similar diagnoses attend a group appointment with their health care providers, often lasting 60-120 minutes. All components of an individual visit are complet...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Suzuki J,Zinser J,Klaiber B,Hannon M,Grassi H,Spinosa M,Ramirez A,Issa M,Chin Feman SP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:

The objectives of the present paper were to determine the rate and factors associated with seeking readmission among the clients admitted to an inpatient medical withdrawal management program, Vancouver Detox (VD). All clients who were admitted to VD between July 1, 2003, and June 30, 2004, were included in the stu...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Li X,Sun H,Marsh DC,Anis AH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Large-scale dissemination efforts seek to expand opportunities for the addiction treatment community to receive training in empirically supported treatments (ESTs). Prospective consumers of such training are valuable sources of input about content of interest, preferences for how training events are structur...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Hartzler B,Rabun C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:People who inject drugs (PWID) have high rates of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Little is known about the rates of diagnosis and treatment for HCV among PWID. Therefore, this study aims to characterize the cascade of care in Vancouver, Canada, to improve HCV treatment access and delivery for PWID. METH...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Young S,Wood E,Milloy MJ,DeBeck K,Dobrer S,Nosova E,Kerr T,Hayashi PhD K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of active opioid analgesic prescriptions has risen steadily, causing increases in nonmedical opioid use, addiction, and overdose. Insufficient focus on patient discharge instructions has contributed to lack of patient awareness regarding dangers of opioids. This study examines whether an education...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Chakravarthy B,Somasundaram S,Mogi J,Burns R,Hoonpongsimanont W,Wiechmann W,Lotfipour S

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals who use heroin and illicit opioids are at high risk for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other blood-borne pathogens, as well as incarceration. The purpose of the randomized trial reported here is to compare outcomes between participants who initiated methadone maintenance treatment (M...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： McKenzie M,Zaller N,Dickman SL,Green TC,Parihk A,Friedmann PD,Rich JD

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of youth with substance use disorders (SUDs) manifest one or more co-occurring psychiatric disorders. Consequently, many of these youths are being prescribed with psychotropic medications. As prescribing rates continue to increase for early-onset psychiatric disorders, potential risk for substance of abus...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kaminer Y,Goldberg P,Connor DF

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess drinking patterns of Spanish-speaking patients using a bilingual computerized alcohol screening and brief intervention (CASI) tablet computer equipped with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). METHODS:This retrospective study was conducted in a tert...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Lotfipour S,Cisneros V,Anderson CL,Roumani S,Hoonpongsimanont W,Weiss J,Chakravarthy B,Dykzeul B,Vaca F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug use in Malaysia remains a significant public health and social problem despite implementation of harsh punitive drug policies such as forcibly placing suspected drug users into compulsory drug detention centers (CDDCs). Following criticism over human right violations in CDDCs, Malaysia has begun to tran...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Krishnan A,Brown SE,Ghani MA,Khan F,Kamarulzaman A,Altice FL

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients have a high prevalence of chronic pain and opioid use, making HIV care a critical setting for improving the safety of opioid prescribing. Little is known about HIV treatment providers' perspectives about opioid prescribing to patients with chronic pain. M...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Starrels JL,Peyser D,Haughton L,Fox A,Merlin JS,Arnsten JH,Cunningham CO

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors sought to investigate associations between young women's use of alcohol and other substances and their sexual and reproductive health (SRH) service utilization. METHODS:The authors used data from 4421 young women aged 15-24 years in the nationally representative study, National Survey of Family ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Stidham Hall K,Moreau C,Trussell J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00