Basic gait analysis based on continuous wave radar.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gait impairment is a significant problem in multiple sclerosis (MS), leading to decreased activity and limitations in function. However, specific characterization of abnormal gait in MS patients has only been described in small groups of patients, mainly using observational tools. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the c...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Givon U,Zeilig G,Achiron A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood obesity is commonly associated with a pes planus foot type and altered lower limb joint function during walking. However, limited information has been reported on dynamic intersegment foot motion with the level of obesity in children. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between intersegmen...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Mahaffey R,Morrison SC,Bassett P,Drechsler WI,Cramp MC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Portable inertial measurement units (IMUs) are suitable for motion analysis outside the laboratory. However, IMUs depend on the calibration of each body segment to measure human movement. Different calibration approaches have been developed for simplicity of use or similarity to laboratory motion analysis, but they ha...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Robert-Lachaine X,Mecheri H,Larue C,Plamondon A

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In-shoe pressure measurement devices are used in research and clinic to quantify plantar foot pressures. Various devices are available, differing in size, sensor number and type; therefore accuracy and repeatability. Three devices (Medilogic, Tekscan and Pedar) were examined in a 2 day×3 trial design, quantifying inso...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Price C,Parker D,Nester C

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes neuropathy and vasculopathy are the two major complications of diabetes mellitus, leading to diabetic foot disease, of which the worst consequences are plantar ulcers and amputations. Motor impairments like joint stiffness and loss of balance are distinctive effects of diabetes and they have been extensively ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Scarton A,Jonkers I,Guiotto A,Spolaor F,Guarneri G,Avogaro A,Cobelli C,Sawacha Z

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing a clinical gait analysis often walk slower than healthy people. However, data on how speed affects upper body movements, especially of the arms and shoulders, are scarce. Therefore, in this descriptive study, we examined how changes in walking speed affect upper-body kinematics and aspects of inter...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Romkes J,Bracht-Schweizer K

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Foot equinus and leg length discrepancy (LLD) are common problems in hemiplegic cerebral palsy (hCP), both causing secondary deviations of pelvic motion during gait. It can therefore be assumed that the spinal deviations observed in hCP patients are secondary as a compensation for the position of...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Schmid S,Romkes J,Taylor WR,Lorenzetti S,Brunner R

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In complete spinal cord injured (cSCI) subjects a shift from dominant early (60-120ms latency) to dominant late (120-450ms latency) spinal reflex (SR) components occurs over time after injury. This shift is assumed to reflect a spinal neuronal dysfunction below the level of a spinal lesion. The neuronal pathways of SR...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Hubli M,Dietz V,Bolliger M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Falls are an important healthcare concern in the older population and tripping is the primary cause. Greater swing foot-ground clearance is functional for tripping prevention. Trips frequently occur due to the lowest part of the shoe contacting the walking surface. Shoe design effects on swing foot-ground clearance ar...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Nagano H,Sparrow WA,Begg RK

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations in foot posture, such as pes planus (low-arched foot) or pes cavus (high-arched foot), are thought to be an intrinsic risk factor for injury due to altered motion of the lower extremity. Hence, the aim of this systematic review was to investigate the relationship between foot posture and lower limb kinemati...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Buldt AK,Murley GS,Butterworth P,Levinger P,Menz HB,Landorf KB

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inappropriate stepping in response to unexpected balance perturbations is more prevalent in older people and in those at risk of falling. This study examined responses to force-controlled waist pulls in young and older people, and sought to identify physiological and cognitive correlates of the force threshold for ste...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Sturnieks DL,Menant J,Vanrenterghem J,Delbaere K,Fitzpatrick RC,Lord SR

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Old adults execute single-joint voluntary movements with heightened antagonist muscle coactivation and altered timing between agonist and antagonist muscles. It is less clear if old adults adopt similar strategies during the most common form of activity of daily living, gait, and if age and gait velocity interact. We ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Hortobágyi T,Solnik S,Gruber A,Rider P,Steinweg K,Helseth J,DeVita P

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise related lower limb injuries (ERLLI), are common in the recreational and competitive sporting population. Although ERLLI are thought to be multi-factorial in aetiology, one of the critical predisposing factors is known to gait abnormality. There is little published evidence comparing walking and running gait i...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Shanthikumar S,Low Z,Falvey E,McCrory P,Franklyn-Miller A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of stride frequency (SF) on metabolic costs and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) during walking in water and on dry land. Eleven male subjects walked on a treadmill on dry land and on an underwater treadmill at their preferred SF (PSF) and walked at an SF which was lower and higher than th...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Masumoto K,Nishizaki Y,Hamada A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While past investigations focused on describing pelvic motion patterns in the frontal and transversal plane, the sagittal plane "double bump" pattern commonly found in children with cerebral palsy was only rarely investigated, especially concerning the underlying pathology. 375 ambulatory (GMFCS I-III) patients with b...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Wolf SI,Mikut R,Kranzl A,Dreher T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An induced acceleration analysis (IAA) model was used to investigate the effect of tibial torsion on the ability of the soleus to support and propel the body during gait. The IAA approach is well suited for this study because it allows soleus action to be quantified in the presence of varying amounts of tibial torsion...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Schwartz M,Lakin G

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Older cancer survivors may be predisposed to falls because of the sequalae associated with cancer and its treatments. This study examined the association between the fall history, balance performance, and health-related quality of life (QoL) in older, community-dwelling cancer survivors who had completed primary cance...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Huang MH,Lytle T,Miller KA,Smith K,Fredrickson K

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of aging on reactive control of balance during walking has been mainly investigated in the sagittal plane, whereas balance control in response to frontal plane perturbations is largely unexplored in the elderly. This is remarkable, given that walking mainly requires active control in the fronta...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Afschrift M,van Deursen R,De Groote F,Jonkers I

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of cortical neurons responsive to both the observation of another individual's movement and one's own physical movement has spurred scientists into utilising this interplay for rehabilitation. The idea that humans can quickly transfer motor programmes or refine existing motor strategies through observati...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Patel M

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have shown that the kinematics of standing body sway can be influenced by the provision of real time feedback about postural activity through visual displays. RESEARCH QUESTION:We asked whether real time visual feedback about the position of the body's center of pressure (COP) might affect b...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Li R,Peterson N,Walter HJ,Rath R,Curry C,Stoffregen TA

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal deformities reportedly affect postural instability or falls. To prevent falls in clinical settings, the determination of a cut-off angle of spinal sagittal contour associated with increase risk for falls would be useful for screening for high-risk fallers. The purpose of this study was to calculate the spinal s...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Ishikawa Y,Miyakoshi N,Kasukawa Y,Hongo M,Shimada Y

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has analysed the recovery from an induced stumble whilst walking on a treadmill. Four stumbling conditions were tested; at early swing with short and long durations and at mid and late swing with short duration. The experiment set-up, including the possibility of being stumbled, did not alter the normal gai...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Forner Cordero A,Koopman HF,van der Helm FC

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stability of linear and angular momentum of the center of mass (CM) and the underlying coordination of body segments was investigated for a sit-to-stand task to better understand how the nervous system organizes the redundant degrees of freedom available to accomplish this task. From the effector geometry, we deri...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Reisman DS,Scholz JP,Schöner G

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plantar pressure measurement has been proven to produce crucial information for gait analysis. Socks with integrated textile pressure sensors are a promising tool for non-obtrusive plantar pressure acquisition and monitoring. RESEARCH QUESTION:Can the DAid Pressure Socks System be employed for the measureme...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Eizentals P,Katashev A,Oks A,Pavare Z

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:This study proposed a child-friendly measurement procedure for the three-dimensional analysis of upper limb movements, based on a comprehensive movement protocol. Within and between session reliability was tested in a group of 10 typically developing children (TDC) (mean age 10.3±3.2 years). The movement protocol was ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Jaspers E,Feys H,Bruyninckx H,Harlaar J,Molenaers G,Desloovere K

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Microsoft Kinect V2 for Windows, also known as the Xbox One Kinect, includes new and potentially far improved depth and image sensors which may increase its accuracy for assessing postural control and balance. The aim of this study was to assess the concurrent validity and reliability of kinematic data recorded us...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Clark RA,Pua YH,Oliveira CC,Bower KJ,Thilarajah S,McGaw R,Hasanki K,Mentiplay BF

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy young and elderly adults were asked to actively modulate neck muscle stiffness during random rotations of the trunk in the vertical plane. Angular velocity of head with respect to trunk and myoelectric activity of semispinalis capitis and sternocleidomastoid muscles were recorded. A MANOVA was performed on gro...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Keshner EA

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many Parkinson's disease (PD) patients show asymmetries in balance control during quiet stance and in response to perturbations (i.e., reactive balance control) in the sagittal plane. In addition, PD patients show a reduced ability to anticipate to self-induced disturbances, but it is not clear whether these anticipat...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Boonstra TA,van Kordelaar J,Engelhart D,van Vugt JP,van der Kooij H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gait retraining programs are prescribed to assist in the rehabilitation process of many clinical conditions. Using lateral trunk lean modification as the model, the aim of this study was to assess the concurrent validity of kinematic data recorded using a marker-based 3D motion analysis (3DMA) system and a low-cost al...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Clark RA,Pua YH,Bryant AL,Hunt MA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the individual muscle contribution to arm motion to better understand the complex muscular coordination underlying three-dimensional (3D) reaching tasks of the upper limb (UL). The individual contributions of biceps, triceps, deltoid anterior, medius, posterior and pectoralis major to the control of sp...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Vandenberghe A,Bosmans L,De Schutter J,Swinnen S,Jonkers I

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00