Abstract:
:Sixty-seven children between the ages 3 and 10, undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy, were randomly assigned to one of 3 groups. Therapeutic suggestions recited in English (n = 31), French (n = 19), or continuous white noise (n = 18) were repetitively administered by means of earphones in a double blind design. Randomization to the English condition was associated with a more favorable outcome with respect to all parameters evaluated by physicians and nurses. However, statistical significance could not be demonstrated. Should this observed favorable outcome be legitimate, cortical interpretation of language context was inferred as recovery was not influenced by randomization into the French or white noise conditions. Preoperative behavior, as defined by preoperative upset and cooperation scores, may be predictive of postoperative convalescence. The favorable outcome imparted by the English condition appeared most significant with respect to those patients at highest risk for poor convalescence i.e. poor status preoperative patients.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Wood WE,Gibson W,Longo Ddoi
10.1016/0165-5876(90)90074-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-11-01 00:00:00pages
93-105issue
2eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
0165-5876(90)90074-2journal_volume
20pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审abstract::Humans are born 12 months too early. Gestation should be 21 months. Humans evolved to become the pre-eminent animal in the world, but our big brain, bipedalism, and small female pelvic outlet have caused us to pay the price of being born too soon with all of its disadvantages. Early birth has an impact on diseases and...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.07.021
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a rare complication of immunosuppression with little consensus on its evaluation and management. The purpose of this contemporary review is to describe a pediatric patient with PTLD of the airway and review the literature to provide multidisciplinary reco...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.04.035
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous studies have suggested a direct relationship between the nasopharyngeal carriage of potential middle ear pathogens and the development of middle ear disease. It has been shown that otitis-prone (OP) children tend to be colonized more often than non-OP children. To study the turnover of nontypeable...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00321-9
更新日期:2000-08-11 00:00:00
abstract:IMPORTANCE:Approximately 4000 U.S. children undergo tracheostomy yearly [1], and these surgeries often result in hospital re-admissions that have definite cost and caregiver burdens due to complications that are avoidable with proper training and support. OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of a Family-Centered Care Coordi...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.05.025
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Early diagnosis of congenital hearing loss is fundamental to minimize the negative consequences on the speech development. To lower the age at diagnosis and at intervention in hearing impaired children, not only universal newborn hearing screening (NHS) but also tracking is considered essential. The aim of t...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.01.035
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a paediatric case of alveolar soft part sarcoma on the glabella. CASE:A 10-year-old female patient with a slowly growing painful and pruritic mass between her brows. During surgical excision of the mass, it was seen that the mass was firmly adherent to the periosteum. Extended surgical removal wit...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.11.023
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary crycopharyngeal achalasia consists of a failure of the crycopharyngeus muscle to relax at the appropriate time during the swallowing process in the abscence of other motor abnormalities. The principle treatment options for cricopharyngeal achalasia include either dilatation of the upper esophagus or surgical m...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.08.012
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the academic performance of children with unilateral congenital aural atresia (CAA). OBJECTIVE:of review: Our objective was to summarize what is known about the academic performance of children with hearing loss by unilateral congenital aural atresia, in order to provide pragmatic reco...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of posterior glottic stenosis resulting from impaired crico-arytenoid joint (CAJ) mobility in infants and children presents a perplexing and frequently unrewarding surgical dilemma; any improvement in the airway is almost invariably at the expense of the voice. Progress in this area has been hampered no...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(93)90142-p
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of extra osseous mesenchymal chondrosarcoma occuring in the parapharyngeal space in a 7-year-old girl, is being presented for its rarity. It is a slow growing, locally aggressive tumour with a high incidence of local recurrence as well as distant metastasis. It is rare in the pediatric age group and rarer in th...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00209-8
更新日期:1999-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosome 22, particularly 22q11.2 region, is predisposed to rearrangements due to misalignments of low-copy repeats (LCRs). DiGeorge/velo-cardio-facial syndrome is a common disorder resulting from microdeletion within the same band. Although both deletion and duplication in this region are expected to occur in equal...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.07.029
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The change of fundamental voice frequency in continuous speech in female puberty was analysed in 47 girls by comparison of 2000 consecutive electroglottographic cycles in a reading situation. The results were compared with serum concentrations of androgens (dihydroepiandrosterone, delta-4-androstenedione, testosterone...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(90)90331-k
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that intranasal immunization can induce mucosal immune responses. However, the efficacy of intranasal immunization on otitis media caused by non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is not yet elucidated. Mice were intranasally, orally, intratracheally or intraperitoneally immunized with outer m...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00165-2
更新日期:1999-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:1.) Describe demographic and clinical characteristics of pediatric nasal septal perforations (NSP), 2.) Analyze efficacy of treatment modalities in symptom management and resolution of pediatric NSP, 3.) Describe the surgical technique of external rhinoplasty with vascularized nasal septal flaps in the treatm...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.12.001
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To provide age-equivalent norms for a 500Hz logon evoked ABR obtained in a group of children ranging 40 weeks-4 years old and compare these 500Hz tonal norms to age-equivalent norms for click-evoked ABR. METHODS:Seventy-seven infants and children ranging from conceptional age of 40 weeks (term babies) to 4 ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.01.016
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The high frequency of risk factors detected within the newborn population increases the total number of children that should receive regular follow-ups. However, in some circumstances, this could be beyond the capacity of the health system. Therefore, careful interpretation and selection of risk factors, and ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.10.052
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The origin of Dr. Clar's forehead mirror remains a mystery. The aim of this study is to track the roots of this eponym anew to find a definitive answer. METHODS:Historical, notably by the analysis of the reports of medical meetings and the content of instrument trade catalogs of the corresponding epoch. RE...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.11.017
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease, which primarily manifests with oto-sino-pulmonary symptoms. Otitis media with effusion (OME) is common from early childhood. The existing literature on OME management in PCD is conflicting. The goals of the present study were first...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Defensins are antimicrobial peptides expressed on mucosal surfaces. They function as part of the innate immune system. Palatine tonsils play important roles in innate immune system. However, our knowledge on the pathophysiology of chronic tonsils is limited. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigat...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.01.028
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 seropositivity have a genetic predisposition to form spondyloarthropathies, especially ankylosing spondylitis. Other related inflammatory or autoimmune disorders include reactive arthritis, uveitis, psoriatic arthritis, and Crohn's disease. Although juvenile recurrent pa...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.03.027
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute mastoiditis (AM) is a suppurative infection of the mastoid air cells, representing the most frequent complication of acute otitis media. AM remains an important entity in children due to its potential complications and sequelae. We aim to describe the cases of AM admitted at our department, identify ri...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.11.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 163 children were entered into a case-control study to determine whether any causal relationship exists between otitis media with effusion (OME) requiring grommet insertion and parental smoking. One hundred children with persistent OME formed the case group and 63 children with normal ears formed the contro...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(92)90062-t
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy and safety of acetaminophen plus ibuprofen in treatment of post-tonsillectomy pain compared to acetaminophen plus opioids in children. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective medical record review. SETTING:Tertiary-care children's hospital between September 2012 and March 2013. SUBJECTS AND ME...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.07.017
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To date, the impact of conductive hearing loss on the auditory pathway at brainstem level has only been investigated in animal studies, which showed a species-specific delay of maturation. In this study, the functional maturation of auditory brainstem response (ABR) parameters in humans with unilateral atresi...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.01.029
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated failure to thrive in an infant caused by chronic hypoventilation due to hypertrophic adenoids and tonsils, has not been previously described. A 9 month-old infant presented with weight loss and mild clinical respiratory signs. Hypoxemia and CO2 retention, however, were documented by transcutaneous gas measure...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(85)80019-7
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:in recurrent acute otitis media (AOM) several alternative treatments are suggested, e.g. cephalosporins. Information about the optimal duration of treatment in recurrent AOM is sparse. The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of ceftibuten in 5 versus 10 days treatment in recurrent AOM in chil...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00383-9
更新日期:2000-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peritonsillar abscess is the most common deep neck infection and still provides a challenge to care givers in terms of diagnosis and treatment in the pediatric population. This study reviews our experience over the years 2004-2007 at the Soroka University Medical Center in the southern district of Israel in t...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.04.021
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess Internet use and the influence of smartphones on health-information seeking by parents and carers of children with ENT conditions. METHODS:A paper-based questionnaire was circulated to parents attending otolaryngology services in both the out-patient and day-case settings at a tertiary referral ce...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.01.021
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx is extremely rare in children. We present a 13-year-old girl with squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx whose father was a coal-miner and a heavy smoker. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.01.026
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mutations in the GJB2 gene are a major cause of autosomal recessive and sporadic non-syndromic hearing loss in many populations. A single mutation of this gene (35delG) accounts for approximately 70% of mutations in Caucasians with a carrier frequency of 2-4% in Europe. This study aims to determine the rate o...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.02.005
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00