Abstract:
:Spatiotemporal activity patterns of neurones are organized by different types of coherent network oscillations. Frequency content and cross-frequency coupling of cortical oscillations are strongly state-dependent, indicating that different patterns of wakefulness or sleep, respectively, support different cognitive or mnestic processes. It is therefore crucial to analyse specific sleep patterns with respect to their oscillations, including interaction between fast and slow rhythms. Here we report the oscillation profile of phasic rapid eye movement (REM), a form of REM sleep which has been implicated in hippocampus-dependent memory processing. In all analysed frequency bands (theta, gamma and fast gamma, respectively) we find higher frequencies and higher power in phasic REM compared to tonic REM or wakefulness. Theta-phase coupling of fast oscillations, however, was highest in tonic REM, followed by phasic REM and wakefulness. Our data suggest different roles of phasic and tonic REM for information processing or memory formation during sleep.
journal_name
J Sleep Resjournal_title
Journal of sleep researchauthors
Brankačk J,Scheffzük C,Kukushka VI,Vyssotski AL,Tort AB,Draguhn Adoi
10.1111/j.1365-2869.2012.01037.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
630-3issue
6eissn
0962-1105issn
1365-2869journal_volume
21pub_type
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