Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Treatment of perforated diverticulitis depends on disease severity classified according to Hinchey's preoperative classification. This study assessed the accuracy of preoperative staging of perforated diverticulitis by computerized tomography (CT) scanning. METHODS:All patients who presented with perforated diverticulitis between 1999 and 2009 in two teaching hospitals of Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and in addition had a preoperative CT scan within 24 h before emergency surgery were included. Two radiologists reviewed all CT scans and were asked to classify the severity of the disease according to the Hinchey classification. The CT classification was compared to Hinchey's classification at surgery. RESULTS:Seventy-five patients were included, 48 of whom (64 %) were classified Hinchey 3 or 4 perforated diverticulitis during surgery. The positive predictive value of preoperative CT scanning for different stages of perforated diverticulitis ranged from 45 to 89 %, and accuracy was between 71 and 92 %. The combination of a large amount of free intra-abdominal air and fluid was strongly associated with Hinchey 3 or 4 and therefore represented a reliable indicator for required surgical treatment. CONCLUSIONS:The accuracy of predicting Hinchey's classification by preoperative CT scanning is not very high. Nonetheless, free intra-abdominal air in combination with diffuse fluid is a reliable indication for surgery as it is strongly associated with perforated diverticulitis with generalized peritonitis. In 42 % of cases, Hinchey 3 perforated diverticulitis is falsely classified as Hinchey 1 or 2 by CT scanning.
journal_name
Tech Coloproctoljournal_title
Techniques in coloproctologyauthors
Gielens MP,Mulder IM,van der Harst E,Gosselink MP,Kraal KJ,Teng HT,Lange JF,Vermeulen Jdoi
10.1007/s10151-012-0853-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
363-8issue
5eissn
1123-6337issn
1128-045Xjournal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Conflicting views regarding the use of ileorectal anastomosis (IRA) in ulcerative colitis (UC) exist and this controversy prompted us to review our experience, especially against the background of the current tendency to choose the ileal pouch-anal procedure (IPAA). METHODS:Thirty-two consecutive patients w...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-006-0286-x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in western countries. Adjuvant treatment does not seem to be highly effective and recurrent or metastatic disease occurs in half of the new cases within one year of diagnosis and median survival does not exceed 18 months. CRC represents an optima...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10151-004-0170-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Foramen needle electrode placement for percutaneous nerve evaluation (PNE) is currently carried out while observing the somatic motor response. This study investigated electrode placement while observing the autonomic as well as the somatic response. METHODS:A consecutive series of ten patients (seven women...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-014-1160-x
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes predispose to hereditary breast cancer, whereas carriers of mutations in any of the mismatch repair genes (MMR; hMLH1, hMSH2, hMSH6, hPMS2) are highly susceptible to Lynch syndrome. In the present study, we describe a woman affected by unilateral breast cancer at the age of ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-1030-y
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guidelines for the treatment of anal fissure have been published in the USA and UK but differ. Many centers follow guidelines based on local experience. In December 2005, we met with the aim of developing an evidence-based treatment algorithm for anal fissure, applicable to both primary and secondary care. This algori...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-006-0276-z
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transanal advancement flap repair (TAFR) has been advocated as the treatment of choice for patients with low rectovaginal fistulas. Recently, several studies have reported a significantly lower healing rate. We also encountered low healing rates after TAFR. In an attempt to improve our results, we added labial fat fla...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s101510200007
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the Hinchey scoring system has guided surgical decision making for perforated diverticulitis, what constitutes optimal surgical management is controversial. We report our experience of selective primary closure of the perforation without use of a transverse colostomy and the specific circumstances i...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-011-0675-7
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite randomized trials and meta-analyses demonstrating the safety of omitting mechanical bowel preparation (MBP) before colorectal surgery, private practice surgeons may hesitate to eliminate MBP for fear of being outside community standards. This study evaluated the safety of eliminating MBP before colec...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-0990-2
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Achieving full recovery after colorectal cancer surgery means a return to normal physical and psychological health and to a normal social life. Recovery data focusses on time to discharge rather than longer term functionality including return to work (RTW). We aim to assess return to normal holistic function...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-014-1232-y
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to report the outcomes of sacral neuromodulation (SNM) in chronic pelvic pain (CPP) patients in the Finnish national cohort. METHODS:This was a register-based retrospective study, involving all the centers that provide SNM treatment in Finland. The data of all patients treated with...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-020-02148-2
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various predictors of perioperative risk for patients with rectal cancer undergoing radical resection have been well described, but no simple scoring system for surgeons to estimate this risk currently exists. The objective of this study was to develop a system for more accurate preoperative evaluations of c...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-1076-x
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In theory, perioperative detection of lymph nodes with the injection of isosulfan blue dye should provide lymph road mapping (LRM) able to direct the resection. However, there is no supporting evidence for this theory in cases of colon cancer. We reanalysed all operative reports using the sentinel lymph node...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-010-0603-2
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral neuropathy associated with anesthesia is a significant source of morbidity and the second most frequent cause of professional liability in anesthetic practice. Nerve injuries are a well-recognised complication of anesthesia. Brachial plexus neuropathy is a rare syndrome with an incidence of 1.6 cases per 10...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-005-0212-7
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Introduction of stapled hemorrhoidopexy (SH) brought a radical change in the treatment of haemorrhoidal disease. The aim of this study is to evaluate the results and the complications (early and late) from the use of this technique. METHODS:During the last 6 years (2005-2011), 123 patients underwent a SH in ou...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-011-0739-8
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Iatrogenic ureteral injury (IUI) following abdominal surgery has a relatively low incidence, but is associated with high risks of morbidity and mortality. Conventional assessment of IUI includes visual inspection and palpation. This is especially challenging during laparoscopic procedures and has translated ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-019-01973-4
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Western countries, the incidence of acute diverticulitis (AD) is increasing. Patients with uncomplicated diverticulitis can undergo a standard antibiotic treatment in an outpatient setting. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the safety and efficacy of the management of acute diverticulitis in...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s10151-018-1919-6
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Technical factors affect oncologic outcomes in rectal cancer surgery. The anatomy of the bony pelvis can affect technical aspects of surgery, but is seldom considered preoperatively. We performed a morphometric analysis of the bony pelvis in patients having rectal cancer resection to assess its effect on sur...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-020-02273-y
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::After pelvic pouch surgery (restorative proctocolectomy), periodic or continuous diarrhea is common. Distressing diarrhea may be triggered by pouchitis, cuffitis or an anastomotic stricture. Medical therapy with loperamide or diphenoxylate is often unsatisfactory even after the correction of the underlying problem. Se...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-006-0306-x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pouchitis after total rectocolectomy is among the most common complications of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). However, its frequency is quite rare in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). We evaluated the inflammatory and pro-apoptotic activity in endoscopically normal mucosa of the ile...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-008-0395-9
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obstetric anal sphincter injury is the most frequent cause of fecal incontinence (FI) in young women. However, the relationship between the extent of anal sphincter defects and the severity of long-term FI (at least 1 year after delivery) has been poorly studied. The aim of the present study was to determine...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-019-02128-1
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: Several surgical methods are accepted for the treatment of chronic anal fissure. The most popular are anal dilatation (AD) and left lateral sphincterotomy (LLS). The objective of the current study was to prospectively evaluate the results of these two procedures in terms of recurrence rate, complications a...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-007-0373-7
更新日期:2007-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of our study was to assess perineal wound healing in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) who undergo proctectomy or proctocolectomy with end ileostomy and to evaluate the influence of various factors including types of perineal dissection on eventual wound healing. METHODS:Data for patients with CD w...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-017-1695-8
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various sequelae which might lead to reintervention have been described after stapled rectal mucosectomy for hemorrhoids. One potential treatment modality for persistent complaints after stapled hemorrhoidopexy (SHP) or stapling for rectocele is the so-called agraffectomy (removal of the retained staples). T...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10151-011-0704-6
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to underscore the incidence of synchronous polyps in patients with colorectal cancer and to emphasise the importance of their perioperative detection and management. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Three hundred and seven patients underwent a potentially curative resection for colorectal cance...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-004-0117-x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Malone appendicostomy is a novel option for surgical management of faecal incontinence and chronic constipation, by permitting the administration of antegrade colonic enemas for colonic evacuation. We report the case of a 54-year-old female who had undergone abdomino perineal resection for low rectal cancer follow...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-010-0672-2
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This prospective randomized trial was used to compare two different local anesthetic techniques, local perianal anesthesia and pudendal nerve block, used for harmonic scalpel hemorrhoidectomy (HSH). METHODS:A total of 120 patients with grade III or IV hemorrhoids were randomly chosen to perform HSH (60 pati...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10151-010-0614-z
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic resection for colorectal liver metastases remains the only therapeutic option that improves long-term survival and offers potential cure. By conventional resectability criteria, only a limited number of patients with metastatic disease can be subjected to surgical intervention. In the past decade, better under...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-011-0750-0
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stapled hemorrhoidopexy is an alternative method to conventional surgical procedures for third-degree hemorrhoids. It has many advantages such as less pain, faster recovery and earlier return to work. Nevertheless, many reports mentioned the persistence of postoperative pain, hemorrhage, recurrence, sphincter injury, ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-005-0236-z
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various transanal and perineal surgical techniques have been described for the treatment of rectourethral fistula (RUF). However, these techniques are poorly suited for complicated fistulas. Here, we present a novel minimally invasive procedure: robotic-assisted laparoscopic segmental resection with rectoanal anastomo...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-012-0913-7
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current evidence suggests that pelvic floor reconstruction following extralevator abdominoperineal excision of rectum (ELAPER) may reduce the risk of perineal herniation of intra-abdominal contents. Options for reconstruction include mesh and myocutaneous flaps, for which long-term follow-up data is lacking....
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-019-02056-0
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00