Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Various predictors of perioperative risk for patients with rectal cancer undergoing radical resection have been well described, but no simple scoring system for surgeons to estimate this risk currently exists. The objective of this study was to develop a system for more accurate preoperative evaluations of competing risks and more informed shared decision-making with patients diagnosed with rectal cancer. METHODS:The National Surgical Quality Improvement Program-Participant Use Data File for 2005-2011 was used to retrospectively identify patients undergoing radical resection for rectal cancer. A forward-stepwise multivariable logistic regression model was used to create a dynamic scoring system to preoperatively estimate a patient's risk of major complications. RESULTS:A total of 6,847 patients met study inclusion criteria. Thirteen risk factors were identified, and using these predictive variables, a scoring system was derived to stratify major complication risk after radical resection. CONCLUSIONS:The risk of a major complication after radical resection for rectal cancer is dependent on multiple preoperative variables. This study provides surgeons with a simple but effective tool for estimating major complication risk in rectal cancer patients prior to radical resection. This risk-stratification score serves as a patient-centered resource for discussing perioperative risks and assisting with the shared decision-making of operative planning.
journal_name
Tech Coloproctoljournal_title
Techniques in coloproctologyauthors
Speicher PJ,Ligh C,Scarborough JE,Thacker JK,Mantyh CR,Turley RS,Migaly Jdoi
10.1007/s10151-013-1076-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
459-65issue
5eissn
1123-6337issn
1128-045Xjournal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The article Gracilis muscle transposition for treatment. ...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1007/s10151-019-02044-4
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Obese patients have higher complication rates after pelvic surgery. Laparoscopic rectal surgery may not be possible in the obese individual due to mesorectal, total pelvic and general visceral fat volumes. Very low energy diets reduce visceral fat but the changes within the pelvis and mesorectum are unknown....
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-019-02074-y
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obstructed defecation is one subtype of constipation, and may be due to functional or mechanical causes. Here, we report an unusual cause, never described before, of obstructed defecation due to a large uterine myoma that reverted to normal bowel habits after surgery. The importance of an accurate evaluation of the ca...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-009-0510-6
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advancements in the medical treatment of Crohn's disease have reduced the need for surgery. The indications for surgery include the failure of medical management, especially the persistence or worsening of symptoms in spite of proper treatment and complications of the disease process. These complications include intes...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-011-0728-y
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ligation under vision (LUV) is a simple method for the surgical treatment of haemorrhoids. In this study, we evaluated the results of our initial experience with the procedure in terms of postoperative pain, patients' final satisfaction and complications. We reviewed a group of patients who had undergone suture ligati...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-008-0409-7
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Guidelines for the treatment of anal fissure have been published in the USA and UK but differ. Many centers follow guidelines based on local experience. In December 2005, we met with the aim of developing an evidence-based treatment algorithm for anal fissure, applicable to both primary and secondary care. This algori...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-006-0276-z
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to evaluate patient factors that affect the progression of anal dysplasia in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive individuals. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of HIV-positive adults with human papilloma virus related anal lesions was performed from 2012 to 2017. ...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-019-01951-w
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intussusception of the appendix is a rare condition. We present the case of a 72-year-old woman with multiple polyps in the colon with an appendix completely intussuscepted into a polyp within the caecum. The clinical features, preoperative diagnosis, classification and treatment of this condition are discussed with r...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-004-0068-2
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to determine impact of open and hand-assisted colorectal resection on surgical site infection (SSI) rates. METHODS:National Surgical Quality Improvement Project data from 2006 to 2008 were supplemented with an institutional review board-approved chart review. Primary endpoint was SSI r...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-013-1066-z
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess outcome measures and cost-effectiveness of robotic colorectal resections in adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The Cochrane Library, PubMed/Medline and Embase databases were reviewed, using the text "robotic(s)" AND ("inflammatory bowel disease" OR "Crohn's" OR "Ulc...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10151-018-1766-5
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are different open healing and primary closure approaches for chronic pilonidal sinus (CPD) that differ in principles and extension. AIMS:To compare the results of different closure surgical techniques, we performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCT) comparing: (1) open wide excisio...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s10151-014-1149-5
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of biological materials for the repair of complex abdominal wall defects has increased over the years; however, the role of these materials in routine practice remains unclear. The aim of the study was to evaluate clinical outcomes following the use of Permacol™ porcine collagen surgical implant in c...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s10151-015-1307-4
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We have been performing curative resection of colon cancer via a minilaparotomy without utilizing any laparoscopic instruments as an alternative to laparoscopic-assisted approach. Based on our experiences and improved surgical techniques, we have devised a new method for performing resection of stage 0/I col...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-010-0639-3
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of endometriosis in the anal canal and perianal tissues is rare and difficult to suspect at clinical examination. We report our experience with preoperative ultrasound evaluation of four cases of anal endometriosis. METHODS:Four patients were evaluated by transperineal and high-resolution three...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-014-1176-2
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite randomized trials and meta-analyses demonstrating the safety of omitting mechanical bowel preparation (MBP) before colorectal surgery, private practice surgeons may hesitate to eliminate MBP for fear of being outside community standards. This study evaluated the safety of eliminating MBP before colec...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-013-0990-2
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diverticulitis is a common indication for surgical emergency room admission, often leading to abdominal computed tomography (CT) scanning for both diagnosis and staging. C-reactive protein (CRP) has been identified as a useful biomarker of inflammation. Aspirin and corticosteroids are known to down-regulate ...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-013-1044-5
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic non-healing wounds are a major problem after closed incision pilonidal surgery. Freshly collected autologous adipose tissue injected into perianal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease seems to promote healing. We investigated this technique in patients with non-healing wounds after cleft-lift su...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-020-02276-9
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The introduction of transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) in 2009 allowed colorectal surgeons to approach transanal access with a different perspective. This has lead to the development of TAMIS for total mesorectal excision (TME). We have previously described robotic transanal TME and here report our...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-014-1181-5
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Permacol™ collagen paste, an acellular crosslinked porcine dermal collagen matrix suspension, is a new treatment option for anal fistula. Data remain limited, however, and as yet only the results of one case of Crohn's fistula treated with Permacol™ paste has been reported. The aim of this study was to asses...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-019-01932-z
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Introduction of stapled hemorrhoidopexy (SH) brought a radical change in the treatment of haemorrhoidal disease. The aim of this study is to evaluate the results and the complications (early and late) from the use of this technique. METHODS:During the last 6 years (2005-2011), 123 patients underwent a SH in ou...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-011-0739-8
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endoscopic polypectomy is the gold standard for the treatment of colorectal polyps. In the case of non-palpable lesions or to complete polyp removal, the lesions are located intra-operatively. With the advent of laparoscopy, identifying their position is even more important because there is no opportunity for intestin...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-004-0180-3
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The quantitative immunochemical faecal occult blood test (qFOBT) has been shown to be an accurate method of identifying significant colorectal neoplasia including cancer and advanced adenomas. This study reports the results of a Singapore population-based colorectal cancer screening event using the qFOBT. M...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-009-0515-1
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of ayurvedic setons in the treatment of low fistula-in-ano. One hundred and eight patients were randomised into either conventional fistulotomy (F) or ayurvedic cutting seton insertion (C). Endpoints investigated included time to wound healing and complications of surgery...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s101510100015
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This technical note presents a variation of the stapled mucosal prolapsectomy for haemorrhoidal prolapse using the Lone Star Retractor. Our experience highlights the simplicity and usefulness of the technique which is based on the complete eversion of the prolapse carried out by the Lone Star Retractor, without using ...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/pl00012123
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oncologic outcomes after complete mesocolic excision (CME) in colon cancer are under investigation. The aim of our study was to compare CME and conventional colectomy (CC) in terms of pathological and oncological outcomes for right colon cancer and to evaluate the impact of lymph node metastasis around the v...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-020-02378-4
更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this systematic review was to compare the diagnostic ability of blood markers for colorectal cancer (CRC). A systematic review of the literature for diagnostic blood markers for primary human colorectal cancer over the last 5 years was performed. The primary outcome was to assess the diagnostic ability ...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10151-018-1820-3
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative staging of rectal tumours is considered essential to tailoring treatment for individual patients. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the accuracy of 3-D-endorectal ultrasonography for the preoperative staging of rectal cancer. METHODS:Three hundred and fifty-seven patients with rectal...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-004-0099-8
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anal pain is a well-known sequel of rubber band ligation (RBL). A plastic device, the anal cooler which can be frozen in a freezer, has been developed to reduce anal pain. It contains a mixture of glycols and has a minimum temperature of 4 °C. This study was designed to investigate the efficacy of the anal c...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10151-012-0824-7
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advancements in minimally invasive surgery have both revolutionized laparoscopy and set the stage for the advancement of endoscopic surgery to the forefront of modern medicine. Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) has now become a subject of great interest to surgeons worldwide who wish to reduce th...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10151-012-0934-2
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the long-term outcomes of laparoscopic rectopexy for full-thickness rectal prolapse (FTRP). METHODS:Data of a prospectively maintained database were analysed. A structured telephone interview was conducted to assess a consecutive series of long-term outcomes of an unselec...
journal_title：Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10151-018-1913-z
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
