Abstract:
BACKGROUND:This prospective randomized trial was used to compare two different local anesthetic techniques, local perianal anesthesia and pudendal nerve block, used for harmonic scalpel hemorrhoidectomy (HSH). METHODS:A total of 120 patients with grade III or IV hemorrhoids were randomly chosen to perform HSH (60 patients under local anesthesia--Group A and 60 patients under pudendal nerve block--Group B). RESULTS:Additional perioperative analgesia during the procedure was needed in 37 patients of group A and 18 patients of group B (P < 0.001). A total of 27 patients from group A and 8 patients from group B (P < 0.001) required additional postoperative analgesia apart from the standard administered analgesics. A statistical significant difference in favor of the second group (B)--(P < 0.003) was found regarding the discharge point from the hospital when the number of patients that were able to be discharged from the hospital on the day of the operation and the first postoperative day was the comparison parameter. Group B (P < 0.001) was superior to local group regarding VAS pain score at discharge for the patient group that were discharge on the day of surgery (5.1 vs. 2.2). CONCLUSION:These data suggest that HSH performed under pudendal nerve block is a safe and efficient technique.
journal_name
Tech Coloproctoljournal_title
Techniques in coloproctologyauthors
Tepetes K,Symeonidis D,Christodoulidis G,Spyridakis M,Hatzitheofilou Kdoi
10.1007/s10151-010-0614-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-01 00:00:00pages
S1-3eissn
1123-6337issn
1128-045Xjournal_volume
14 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Laparoscopic colectomy for cancer is increasingly practiced worldwide in the last 2 decades. However, due to procedural complexity, laparoscopic rectal cancer excision had not proceeded at a similar pace. This article deals with the technique of laparoscopic anterior resection. Resection of rectosigmoid or upper recta...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-009-0557-4
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prompt and appropriate referrals to colorectal surgeons result in better clinical and more cost-effective outcome: the question that then arises is how patients with large bowel diseases get in contact with the specialist. The aim of the present research was to investigate the sources of clinical referrals of 1000 pat...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s101510170001
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructed defecation is one subtype of constipation, and may be due to functional or mechanical causes. Here, we report an unusual cause, never described before, of obstructed defecation due to a large uterine myoma that reverted to normal bowel habits after surgery. The importance of an accurate evaluation of the ca...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-009-0510-6
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies of the outcome after perineal stapled prolapse resection (PSPR) have included a limited number of patients with a short follow-up and high recurrence rates. The present study was designed to assess the initial results, complications, recurrence rate, and outcomes up to 4 years after PSPR, as...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-016-1557-9
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A prospective randomized trial to assess the cleansing ability and tolerance of bowel preparations for colonoscopy was conducted in a group of 953 patients. METHODS:The bowel cleansing methods were: sennoside calcium, polyethylene glycol (PEG) lavage, oral sodium phosphate (NaP) in one 90-ml dose, oral NaP ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s101510300003
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various predictors of perioperative risk for patients with rectal cancer undergoing radical resection have been well described, but no simple scoring system for surgeons to estimate this risk currently exists. The objective of this study was to develop a system for more accurate preoperative evaluations of c...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-1076-x
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite randomized trials and meta-analyses demonstrating the safety of omitting mechanical bowel preparation (MBP) before colorectal surgery, private practice surgeons may hesitate to eliminate MBP for fear of being outside community standards. This study evaluated the safety of eliminating MBP before colec...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-0990-2
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess outcome measures and cost-effectiveness of robotic colorectal resections in adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The Cochrane Library, PubMed/Medline and Embase databases were reviewed, using the text "robotic(s)" AND ("inflammatory bowel disease" OR "Crohn's" OR "Ulc...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10151-018-1766-5
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anal pain is a well-known sequel of rubber band ligation (RBL). A plastic device, the anal cooler which can be frozen in a freezer, has been developed to reduce anal pain. It contains a mixture of glycols and has a minimum temperature of 4 °C. This study was designed to investigate the efficacy of the anal c...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10151-012-0824-7
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Representatives from the Italian centers experienced in sacral neuromodulation (SNM) for the treatment of bowel dysfunction met in order to define the current clinical practice in Italy and to produce a consensus statement regarding indications for this therapy and patient management. METHODS:Fifty Italian ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-1002-2
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pouchitis after total rectocolectomy is among the most common complications of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). However, its frequency is quite rare in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). We evaluated the inflammatory and pro-apoptotic activity in endoscopically normal mucosa of the ile...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-008-0395-9
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Western countries, the incidence of acute diverticulitis (AD) is increasing. Patients with uncomplicated diverticulitis can undergo a standard antibiotic treatment in an outpatient setting. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the safety and efficacy of the management of acute diverticulitis in...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s10151-018-1919-6
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional disorder of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by abdominal discomfort, pain and changes in bowel habits, often associated with psychological/psychiatric disorders. It has been suggested that the development of IBS may be related to the body's response to ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-1106-8
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolapse is a common complication in patients with a transverse loop colostomy. In most cases, the prolapse can be managed conservatively awaiting time for closure eventually. However, loop stoma may also be intentionally permanent or the patient may be too fragile to have the colostomy closed and in these cases a lap...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-004-0051-y
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transanal advancement flap repair (TAFR) has been advocated as the treatment of choice for patients with low rectovaginal fistulas. Recently, several studies have reported a significantly lower healing rate. We also encountered low healing rates after TAFR. In an attempt to improve our results, we added labial fat fla...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s101510200007
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic injury to the bowel is a disease entity that has a wide spectrum of pathological and clinical findings. Patients with chronic ischemia present with colicky abdominal pain, obstructive symptoms and signs of ischemic colonic stricture. We reported the first case of ischemic colitis arising from a superior recta...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-011-0712-6
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anal fissure management has rapidly progressed in the last 15 years as our understanding of fissure pathophysiology has developed. All methods of treatment aim to reduce the anal sphincter spasm associated with chronic anal fissures. Surgical techniques have been used for over 100 years with success. Lateral internal ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10151-007-0355-9
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recto-urinary, recto-vaginal and ileo-anal pouch-associated fistulae are rare yet a significant clinical problem due to their profound impact on patients' quality of life and are a challenge to repair. In this report, we describe repair of these complex fistulae using a modified trans-sphincteric posterior sagittal ap...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-012-0917-3
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ligation of the intersphincteric tract (LIFT), a novel sphincter-saving technique, has been recently described with promising results. Literature data are still scant. In this prospective observational study, we present our experience with this technique. METHODS:Between October 2010 and April 2011, 18 pati...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-011-0779-0
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment techniques for pilonidal disease are either associated with high recurrence rates or complex procedures. This prospective randomized study compared the outcome of excision and marsupialization technique with sinus excision technique. A total of 40 consecutive patients with limited, chronic pilonidal sinu...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s101510200037
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anastomotic leakage is still a major complication in colorectal surgery. Prompt recognition and immediate treatment of anastomotic leak during surgery may reduce postoperative morbidity and mortality. Various types of intraoperative anastomotic test have been proposed to reduce the incidence of this complica...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-012-0910-x
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unfortunately, the 2nd affiliation of Dr. M. Shalaby has been missed out in the original publication. The complete 2nd affiliation of the same is given below. ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10151-018-1868-0
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Simple anal fistula is one of the most common causes of proctological surgery and fistulotomy is considered the gold standard. This procedure, however, may cause complications. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the surgical treatment of simple anal fistula with traditional and sphincter-sparing...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10151-020-02385-5
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral neuropathy associated with anesthesia is a significant source of morbidity and the second most frequent cause of professional liability in anesthetic practice. Nerve injuries are a well-recognised complication of anesthesia. Brachial plexus neuropathy is a rare syndrome with an incidence of 1.6 cases per 10...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-005-0212-7
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diverticulitis is a common indication for surgical emergency room admission, often leading to abdominal computed tomography (CT) scanning for both diagnosis and staging. C-reactive protein (CRP) has been identified as a useful biomarker of inflammation. Aspirin and corticosteroids are known to down-regulate ...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-1044-5
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perioperative blood transfusion has been associated with a poor prognosis in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate risk factors for blood transfusion and its impact on long-term outcome exclusively in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for curable colo...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-013-1014-y
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Colorectal transport in idiopathic fecal incontinence has scarcely been studied, and it remains to be investigated in patients with fecal incontinence and anal sphincter lesion. The aim of the present study was to compare colorectal transport during defecation in patients with idiopathic fecal incontinence...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-010-0652-6
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transanal intersphincteric resection (ISR) was introduced and has been increasingly performed as an ultimate surgical treatment for extremely low rectal cancer. We considered that high quality and less invasive surgery could be achieved if ISR and laparoscopic surgery were combined. METHODS:Between December...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-006-0243-8
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this report is to describe our experience with stapled haemorrhoidopexy as a day surgery procedure. METHODS:From January 2000 to January 2003, a total of 214 patients with third- and fourth-degree haemorrhoids underwent stapled haemorrhoidopexy under spinal anaesthesia. We analysed early postoper...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-003-0029-1
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonic diverticular disease is extremely common in developed countries. Although the majority of patients with diverticulosis remain asymptomatic, about one-third of the patients manifest the disease with either hemorrhage or inflammation. Diverticulitis may be uncomplicated or complicated by abscess formation, perfo...
journal_title:Techniques in coloproctology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10151-011-0738-9
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00