Abstract:
STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine if practicing anesthesiologists recommend preoperative evaluations consistent with the 2007 ACC/AHA guidelines on perioperative care. DESIGN:Survey instrument. SETTING:Academic medical center. SUBJECTS:ASA membership. MEASUREMENTS:In this Web-based survey, participants were presented with 6 clinical scenarios characterized by surgical procedure and the patient's clinical condition (ie, clinical risk factors and functional capacity). Scenarios and possible recommendations were presented randomly. Participants were asked to select the recommendation they considered to be most consistent with the Guidelines. The percentage of participants selecting the recommendation most consistent with the 2007 Guidelines was recorded. MAIN RESULTS:Of the 22,504 actively practicing members of the ASA who were sent a survey, 1,595 actively practicing self-selected anesthesiologists responded. For one of 6 scenarios, patients with an active cardiac condition, the upper 95% confidence bound for the percent selecting a recommendation consistent with the Guidelines was 82%. For the remaining 5 scenarios, the upper 95% confidence bound for the percent of anesthesiologists with an appropriate recommendation did not exceed 40%. With the exception of the scenario describing a patient with an active cardiac condition, respondents were more likely to provide recommendations consistent with the Guidelines if they had been in practice less than 5 years or worked in a teaching environment. CONCLUSION:When evaluating simulated patients, practicing anesthesiologists who are ASA members did not recommend preoperative evaluations that were consistent with the 2007 ACC/AHA Guidelines.
journal_name
J Clin Anesthjournal_title
Journal of clinical anesthesiaauthors
Vigoda MM,Behrens V,Miljkovic N,Arheart KL,Lubarsky DA,Dutton RPdoi
10.1016/j.jclinane.2011.11.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
446-55issue
6eissn
0952-8180issn
1873-4529pii
S0952-8180(12)00185-7journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Homocystinuria, a rare autosomal recessive genetic disease, is generally classified into 3 types (types I-III). Extremely rare type III is from a defect of the enzyme tetrahydrofolate reductase which converts homocysteine to methionine. The anesthetic problem of type III homocystinuria is the elevation of serum homocy...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2005.01.005
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe uncompensated lactic acidosis manifesting during the pre-anhepatic stage of orthotopic liver transplant surgery is an uncommon event, but it poses serious concern because of the additional lactate production and impaired elimination by the liver that develops during the anhepatic and allograft reperfusion stage...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.07.013
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To establish a useful ultrasonic approach to the epidural space so as to optimize pre-puncture diagnostics. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University clinic. PATIENTS:60 participants (19 to 34 years of age), 40 healthy volunteers (20 male, 20 female) and 20 parturients. INTERVENTIONS:Ultrasound s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(01)00245-8
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral sequential pulmonary atelectasis occurred during median sternotomy for metastasis resection in a 19-year-old women with asthma. Collapse was secondary to mucus plugging and resolved with mechanical ventilation, suctioning, and treatment for bronchospasm. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00108-6
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Childhood and adolescent obesity increased in recent decades, and caregivers face an increasing number of obese pediatric surgical patients. Some clinical and pharmacogenetic data suggest that obese patients have altered pain sensitivity and analgesic requirements. OBJECTIVE:To test the primary hypothesis t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2020.109729
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurologic implications of diabetic hyperglycemia depend on whether the ischemic insult is permanent or temporary. Laboratory studies show that following permanent focal ischemia, a situation analogous to stroke, diabetic hyperglycemia is protective in the penumbral region, whereas it may slightly increase infarct...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00021-4
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the anesthetic management of a morbidly obese patient with obstructive sleep apnea who underwent awake craniotomy. The patient's personal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine was used to support ventilation intraoperatively. Dexmedetomidine was used as the primary sedative. During cortical ma...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2007.10.015
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the postoperative analgesia of three different concentrations of levobupivacaine for ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric (II/IH) block in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair. DESIGN:Double-blind, prospective, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:Operating room and postoperative recovery ar...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.10.012
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To study the effect of tracheal intubation or laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion on intraocular pressure (IOP) in strabismus patients undergoing balanced anesthesia with sevoflurane and remifentanil. DESIGN:Open, prospective, randomized study. SETTING:Tertiary care academic medical institution. P...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(01)00259-8
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain laryngeal procedures require a sedated patient who is responsive to allow for the assessment of vocalization. Dexmedetomidine as a single agent for sedation and anxiolysis for awake laryngoplasty in a patient with unilateral vocal fold paralysis is presented. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.11.009
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of clonidine when added to local anesthetics on duration of postoperative analgesia during retrobulbar block. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Operating room and Postanesthesia Care Unit of a university-affiliated hospital. SUBJECTS:80 ASA physical statu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2010.12.014
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple drugs are used to provide anesthesia. Volatile anesthetics are commonly combined with opioids. Several studies have demonstrated that small doses of opioid (i.e., within the analgesic range) result in a marked reduction in minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of the volatile anesthetic that will prevent purpo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00122-0
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent pharmacologic evidence supports the importance of the integrity of the endothelium in modulating vascular reactivity. The endothelial cells produce one or more endothelium derived relaxing factor(s) or EDRF that cause relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells through production of cyclic guanosine monophosphat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(88)90033-5
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the face mask (FM) and oral mask (OM) ventilation techniques during anesthesia emergence regarding tidal volume, leak volume, and difficult mask ventilation (DMV) incidence. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, crossover study. SETTING:Operating room, training and research hospital. SUBJ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.12.008
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A parturient presented at 35 weeks' gestation with worsening neurological symptoms caused by syringomyelia. She underwent urgent cesarean delivery. The etiology and anesthetic considerations for an obstetrical patient with syringomyelia are discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2011.03.007
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 2 million closed head injuries (CHIs) occur yearly in the United States. Twenty-five percent of these injuries require hospitalization, and 70,000 to 90,000 of those hospitalized suffer long-term disability. This case conference details one such case of CHI in which the patient ultimately died. Close att...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(05)80020-0
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects on systemic hemodynamics of sequential pneumatic compression of the lower limbs in healthy volunteers. DESIGN:Prospective, self-controlled, volunteer study. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENTS:11 healthy volunteers, aged 25 +/- 1.3 years. INTERVENTIONS AND MEASUREM...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To perform an analysis of the Medicare claims database in patients undergoing lung resection to determine whether there is an association between postoperative epidural analgesia and mortality. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort (database) design. SETTING:University hospital. MEASUREMENTS:We examined a coho...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2006.03.005
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate changes in cardiac troponin-I levels after major vascular surgery and their association with early and late postoperative cardiac complications. DESIGN:Prospective, observational investigation. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENTS:75 consecutive patients undergoing major vascular surg...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2005.11.005
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 69-year-old male with severe coronary artery disease, ankylosing spondylitis, and severe major depression was scheduled for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The patient had previously failed or proved intolerant of antidepressant drug therapy. The nature and severity of the patient's diseases and complexity of poten...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(92)90071-8
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the onset time, success rate, and recovery profile of unilateral spinal anesthesia produced with 4 mg, 6 mg, and 8 mg of 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, blinded study. SETTING:Outpatient anesthesia unit at a University Hospital. PATIENTS:90 ASA physical status...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(03)00078-3
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swedish anesthesiology is greatly indebted to the preeminent American anesthesiologist, and first professor of anesthesiology in the world, Ralph M. Waters. It was in part because of the influence and teaching of this great pioneer that modern anesthesiology became firmly established in Sweden. Approximately 60 reside...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(94)90063-9
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insertion of drug-eluting stents is one of the strategies for treating patients with coronary artery disease. These patients can be a perioperative challenge in management as they need to be maintained on antiplatelet therapy to prevent stent thrombosis, which puts them at an increased risk for surgical bleeding. Rece...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.11.013
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of intravenous (IV) versus oral clonidine on alterations of heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), cardiac output (CO), and plasma-catecholamines due to endotracheal intubation. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. SETTING:University hospital su...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S0952-8180(97)00239-0
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations of heart rate variability (HRV) measurements with postoperative atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients undergoing off-pump coronary surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, observational, exploratory study. SETTING:Large university-affiliated community medical center. PATIENTS:50 patien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2010.12.016
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) to physician-controlled analgesia in patients undergoing extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized trial. SETTING:New Jersey Kidney Stone Treatment Center at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Br...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(95)00008-6
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine how often pediatric anesthesiologists follow the American Heart Association (AHA) recommendations for the administration of prophylactic antibiotics to prevent bacterial endocarditis (BE). DESIGN:Questionnaires mailed to all members of the Society for Pediatric Anesthesia regarding their u...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(94)90109-0
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with postoperative airway obstruction, hypoxemia, cardiac arrhythmias, cardiorespiratory arrest, hypoxic encephalopathy, and death. Three cases highlighting important issues in patients with OSA are presented that occurred prior to and after implementation of an OSA protocol...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.08.023
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) for medically refractory seizures has been an approved therapy by the Food and Drug Administration since 1997, with additional approval as an adjunct therapy for major depression granted in 2005. Potential applications for VNS therapy in obesity, neuropsychiatric disorders, and chronic pa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.10.002
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of mucoid impaction following nasotracheal intubation in a child with an upper respiratory infection that was successfully treated with a fiberoptic bronchoscope too large to pass through the endotracheal tube lumen. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first report in the anesthesia literature i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00037-3
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00