Abstract:
:Approximately 2 million closed head injuries (CHIs) occur yearly in the United States. Twenty-five percent of these injuries require hospitalization, and 70,000 to 90,000 of those hospitalized suffer long-term disability. This case conference details one such case of CHI in which the patient ultimately died. Close attention is given to the pathophysiology and treatment of this process. Commonly accepted, as well as investigational, modalities of therapy are discussed.
journal_name
J Clin Anesthjournal_title
Journal of clinical anesthesiaauthors
Stachniak J,Layon AJdoi
10.1016/s0952-8180(05)80020-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-09-01 00:00:00pages
437-49issue
5eissn
0952-8180issn
1873-4529pii
S0952-8180(05)80020-0journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The anesthetic management of a parturient with a circulating lupus anticoagulant and an anticardiolipin antibody presenting to the obstetric suite taking heparin and aspirin is discussed. Issues concerning placement of a regional anesthetic with recent aspirin ingestion and heparin therapy are discussed. Documentation...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(95)00175-1
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of intravenous lidocaine and two doses of esmolol for attenuating the cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and intubation, and to assess whether a combination of both drugs is more effective than either drug alone. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, double-blind, placebo-cont...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(96)00109-2
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Horner's syndrome is a rare side effect of epidural analgesia. In association with ipsilateral brachial plexus block, it has only been reported once before, in French. Unilateral blockade has also been reported, although its etiology is unclear and may be multifactorial. The patient described here experienced an asymm...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00399-9
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the efficacy of various pretreatment agents to attenuate or prevent opioid-induced muscle rigidity using a well-established, previously described clinical protocol. DESIGN:Prospective, controlled, single-blind, partially randomized study. SETTING:Large medical center. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(94)90087-6
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare esophageal, tympanic membrane, and forehead skin temperatures in patients undergoing elective surgeries. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:Operating room and postanesthesia care unit of a tertiary care teaching hospital. PATIENTS:40 adult ASA status I, II and III patients requirin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(96)00103-1
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether children with Down Syndrome are at increased risk of bradycardia and hypotension during and following sevoflurane induction. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University-affiliated children's hospital. MEASUREMENTS:The records of children with Down syndrome and a sample matched ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2010.05.002
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an interaction of a transesophageal atrial pacemaker (TAP) with a permanently implanted pacemaker in a cardiac patient who had undergone ablative therapy for atrial tachyarrhythmia 5 years earlier. The patient's permanent A-V pacemaker was completely inhibited by the TAP, and there was loss of ventricular co...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(99)00107-5
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To evaluate five different preoperative anxiolytic regimens in cataract surgery performed under regional anesthesia; to quantify the pain associated with combined peri- and retrobulbar injection (PRBI) of local anesthetic drugs; and to describe a technique of painless eye block. DESIGN:Randomized, dou...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00008-7
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of alkalinization of mepivacaine on onset of caudal anesthesia. DESIGN:Randomized, blind study. SETTING:Colon-Rectal Surgery Service of the Tertiary Center at Cleveland Clinic Foundation. PATIENTS:Young, healthy adults undergoing anal surgery. INTERVENTIONS:Addition of bicarb...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(92)90134-m
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of epinephrine (1:200,000) in the epidural space on the incidence of blood vessel injury by epidural catheter insertion for cesarean section. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:University-affiliated teaching hospital. PATIENTS:Four hundred laboring women with sing...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To examine three commonly used anesthetic induction regimens (thiopental sodium, ketamine, and thiopental plus fentanyl) and one newly described regimen (ketamine plus fentanyl) with respect to hemodynamic stability and patient satisfaction. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:University-af...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(93)90141-z
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of fulminant hepatic failure two days following an uneventful operation during isoflurane anesthesia is presented. Investigations included elevated bilirubin and serum transaminases in the absence of any other cause of hepatic dysfunction. The patient died on the fourth postoperative day. Subsequent postmortem ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2011.12.004
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the first robotic prostatectomy in 2000, the number of prostatectomies performed using robot-assisted laparoscopy has been increasing. As of 2009, 90,000 robotic radical prostatectomies were performed worldwide, and 80% of all radical prostatectomies performed in the United States were performed robotically. Rob...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2012.03.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect-site target concentration (C(et)) of remifentanil that provides optimal conditions for patients and operators during cataract surgery during monitored anesthesia care using a target controlled infusion (TCI) of propofol and remifentanil. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-bl...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2010.02.007
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors associated with reintubations in adult patients with soft tissue infections. DESIGN:A retrospective case-control design. SETTING:Operating room and postoperative recovery area. PATIENTS:There were 39 patients who presented for surgical intervention of their soft tissue infec...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.03.073
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA-PS) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in the perioperative period. When surgeries are scheduled by surgeons and their staff at our large institution a presumed ASA-PS is chosen. This is because our institution (and, anecdotally,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 13 year old patient who received 3.0 mg of remifentanil during a 50-minute surgical procedure as a result of a dosage miscalculation. The patient failed to awaken at the conclusion of the procedure and showed signs of opioid overdose. She recovered spontaneously two hours later. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2010.07.005
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brugada syndrome is an electrical cardiac disease predisposing to ventricular arrhythmias in which typical electrocardiographic (ECG) features consist of nonischemic repolarization abnormalities in the right precordial leads V1-V3. The appearance of a Brugada-ECG pattern is increasingly observed in critically ill pati...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.02.012
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To ascertain patients' recall of the risks of labor epidural analgesia from a discussion of informed consent during active labor. DESIGN:Survey analysis following an intervention. SETTING:Labor and delivery unit of a tertiary-care teaching hospital. PATIENTS:101 ASA physical status I and II parturien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00258-4
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effects of epidural analgesia for labor when dystocia occurs. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic health center. PATIENTS:641 low risk, nulliparous women in spontaneous labor. INTERVENTIONS:406 (63%) women received epidurals analgesia and 253 (37%) did not. Sixty women...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00222-5
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease is a form of dementia that is estimated to affect approximately 3 to 4 million Americans. Given the substantial number of people affected with this disease, it is likely that anesthesiologists will encounter many patients with Alzheimer's disease. Questions as to potential problems including inform...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00483-x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk factors of perioperative complications and the impact of intrathecal morphine (ITM) in major vascular surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort. SETTINGS:Operating room, intensive care unit, and Postanesthesia Care Unit of a university hospital. MEASUREMENTS...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.01.009
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac arrest is associated with very high mortality and causes neurological dysfunction in the survivors. Therapeutic hypothermia is one of the recommended modality in the postarrest management. However, recent findings question its benefit in postarrest management. This meta-analysis has been conceptualiz...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.03.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of mucoid impaction following nasotracheal intubation in a child with an upper respiratory infection that was successfully treated with a fiberoptic bronchoscope too large to pass through the endotracheal tube lumen. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first report in the anesthesia literature i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00037-3
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumothorax may be a medical emergency. Iatrogenic pneumothorax is more common than all other forms of spontaneous pneumothorax, and surgical procedures involving the breast are a frequent setting for this. A 32-year-old, 60 kg, woman without any significant medical history underwent a bilateral breast augmentation a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(95)00059-q
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the intraoperative effects and recovery characteristics when either midazolam or propofol was used for sedation during local or regional anesthesia. DESIGN:Open-label, randomized study with blinded observer assessing recovery data. SETTING:Outpatients undergoing elective surgical procedures...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(91)90203-y
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the ease of cannulation, success/failure rate, and complication rate between ulnar and radial arteries. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled study. SETTING:Operating room. PATIENTS:100 ASA physical status I, II, and III patients undergoing general anesthesia and requiring arterial cannulation. I...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2006.10.012
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on all obstetric patients delivering at the Brigham and Women's Hospital during the years 1982 through 1987 were collected. The anesthetic techniques used, the type and amount of anesthetic agents administered, and the postpartum relapse rate of multiple sclerosis patients were compared. Women who received epidur...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(88)90006-2
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acoustic reflectometry can be used to distinguish between a tracheal and an esophageal intubation based on an area-distance profile. In a patient undergoing laparoscopic surgery, acoustic reflectometry was used to detect a bronchoscopically confirmed endobronchial intubation in the presence of equal bilateral breath s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00480-4
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioids decrease the sympathetic and somatic responses to noxious stimulation and can be given in high doses without negative inotropic effects, even in patients with impaired cardiac function. With currently available opioids, precise titration of dose to effect is difficult, and high doses result in drug accumulatio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(96)00179-1
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00