Association between annual earnings and mental disorders in Spain: individual and societal-level estimates.

abstract：PURPOSE:Previous research found sustained high levels of mental health service use among adults who experienced bullying victimization during childhood. This could be due to increased psychopathology among this group, but other factors, such as self-perception as having a mental health problem, might contribute to incr...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Oexle N,Ribeiro W,Fisher HL,Gronholm PC,Laurens KR,Pan P,Owens S,Romeo R,Rüsch N,Evans-Lacko S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUNDS:Immigration to Taiwan is often connected with marriage, resulting in the presence of so-called married immigrants or foreign brides. AIMS:To compare the quality of life (QOL) and prevalence of depression between female married immigrants and native married women. METHODS:Trained assistants used the Medica...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Chou FH,Chen PC,Liu R,Ho CK,Tsai KY,Ho WW,Chao SS,Lin KS,Shen SP,Chen CC

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the end of the Second World War the western and eastern parts of Germany have been exposed to very different social and cultural influences. It was our assumption that this should also be reflected in the beliefs about mental disorders held by the general public. METHODS:In autumn 1990, immediately af...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Angermeyer MC,Matschinger H

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence and characteristics of psychosexual problems in people with schizophrenia, and to compare the subjects' and researcher's perceptions of the presence of these problems. METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of 137 people with established schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, aged 18-...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Harley EW,Boardman J,Craig T

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When assessing the association between a factor X and a subsequent outcome Y in observational studies, the question that arises is what are the variables to adjust for to reduce bias due to confounding for causal inference on the effect of X on Y. Disregarding such factors is often a source of overestimation...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Höfler M,Brückl T,Lieb R,Wittchen HU

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Since de-institutionalisation, housing services have taken a central role in the care of patients with severe mental illness. Yet, little is known about the characteristics of patients in different housing services, what care they receive, and what costs are generated. This study aimed to assess pat...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Priebe S,Saidi M,Want A,Mangalore R,Knapp M

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There is a need for recent, nationally representative data on the prevalence of mental disorders in Latin America. We aim to assess the prevalence of depression in Chile and possible changes over time. METHODS:In the Chilean National Health Surveys in 2003 (n = 5469) and 2010 (n = 7212), two nationally represe...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Markkula N,Zitko P,Peña S,Margozzini P,Retamal C P

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Despite the availability of efficacious treatments, few individuals with a new-onset mental disorder access treatment in a timely manner. While barriers to mental health treatment have been studied among prevalent cases, few studies have focused specifically on incident cases. The purpose of the current study w...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Fikretoglu D,Liu A

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine public attitudes towards patients with depression and the influence of perception and causal attributions on social distance towards individuals suffering from depression in urban areas. METHODS:This study was carried out with a representative sample in Istanbul which ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ozmen E,Ogel K,Aker T,Sagduyu A,Tamar D,Boratav C

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:"Associative stigma" is the negative stereotyping of mental health service providers who treat people with serious mental illness. The Clinician Associative Stigma Scale (CASS) has been validated in a US sample but not in other nations, e.g., in China which has been found to have substantially higher levels of ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Lin X,Rosenheck R,Sun B,Xie G,Zhong G,Tan C,Li Z,Yu M,He H

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports on the prevalence and features of depression among adolescents have been inconsistent. The purpose of the current study was to estimate the prevalence of depression among Chinese adolescents with a standardized instrument. A total of 2462 students, aged 13-22, were sampled from the Shandong province o...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Liu XC,Ma DD,Kurita H,Tang MQ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim was to examine the prevalence of mental health difficulties and prejudices toward mental illness among adolescents, and to analyze possible school and school class effects on these issues. METHODS:The sample comprised 4,046 pupils (16-19 years) in 257 school classes from 45 Norwegian upper seconda...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Andersson HW,Bjørngaard JH,Kaspersen SL,Wang CE,Skre I,Dahl T

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Excessive mortality has been seen in patients with personality disorder (PD), but it has not been well-studied when patients also have other psychiatric comorbidities. This study investigated the mortality rates and causes of death in an Asian cohort with PD. METHOD:We enrolled patients ≥ 18 years of age with ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Kuo CJ,Chen WY,Tsai SY,Chen PH,Ko KT,Chen CC

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Depression and suicide are major public health concerns, and are often unrecognized among the elderly. This study investigated social inequalities in depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation among older adults. METHODS:Data come from 1,226 participants in PROSPECT (Prevention of Suicide in Primary Care Elderl...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Gilman SE,Bruce ML,Ten Have T,Alexopoulos GS,Mulsant BH,Reynolds CF 3rd,Cohen A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Epidemiological studies in the Netherlands have reported an excessive gender gap in the risk for non-affective psychotic disorder (NAPD) among immigrants from Morocco with a higher risk elevation in males compared to females. We examined the consistency of these findings and their generalizability to immigrants...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： van der Ven E,Veling W,Tortelli A,Tarricone I,Berardi D,Bourque F,Selten JP

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Increasing activity and social inclusion for people with psychosis is a primary goal of mental health services. Understanding the psychological mechanisms underlying reduced activity will inform more carefully targeted and effective interventions. Anxiety, depression, positive symptom distress and negative symp...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Moriarty A,Jolley S,Callanan MM,Garety P

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:As shared family context may be an important influence on mental health, and gender differences in mental health, in later life we investigated how gender, family-related variables and gender roles were associated with mental health in older married couples. METHODS:Using data on a sample of 2,511 married coup...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Read S,Grundy E

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to examine whether variations in the prevalence of neurosis and psychosis between ethnic minorities throughout Great Britain are explained by social disadvantage. METHOD:A total of 10,108 adult householders throughout Great Britain were assessed in a two-stage survey with the Revised Clinical In...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Brugha T,Jenkins R,Bebbington P,Meltzer H,Lewis G,Farrell M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have shown that health care professionals often experience difficulty in detecting postnatal depression. In Japan, where mental illness has traditionally been stigmatized, detection seems even more difficult. This study investigates the prevalence of postnatal depression in the community and...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Nishizono-Maher A,Kishimoto J,Yoshida H,Urayama K,Miyato M,Otsuka Y,Matsui H

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have examined the course of maternal depressive across pregnancy and early parenthood. The aim of this study was to identify the physical, sexual and social health factors associated with the trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms from pregnancy to 4 years postpartum. METHOD:Data were drawn f...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Giallo R,Pilkington P,McDonald E,Gartland D,Woolhouse H,Brown S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined the relationship between discrepancies in beliefs about schizophrenia and Expressed Emotion (EE) in family dyads. METHOD:Illness beliefs were assessed in patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and their relatives (N=49 dyads). The degree and the direction of discrepancy were calculat...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Lobban F,Barrowclough C,Jones S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior studies providing estimates of the prevalence of postnatal depressive symptoms (PNDS) in New Zealand have been hampered by methodological shortcomings. Aims of this study were to derive an accurate estimate of PNDS prevalence and treatment frequency in an urban population of a major city in New Zealand...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Thio IM,Oakley Browne MA,Coverdale JH,Argyle N

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current debate on organisation of the mental health care raises a question whether to prioritise specialisation of clinical teams or personal continuity of care. The article explores the experiences of patients and clinicians regarding specialisation (SC) and personal continuity (PCC) of care in five Eur...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Klingemann J,Welbel M,Priebe S,Giacco D,Matanov A,Lorant V,Bourmorck D,Soltmann B,Pfeiffer S,Miglietta E,Ruggeri M,Moskalewicz J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Associations were examined between neighbourhood income inequality and neighbourhood socioeconomic deprivation on the one hand and (mental) health related quality of life (QoL) on the other, in Maastricht, the Netherlands. METHODS:Three different data sources were used: 1) neighbourhood socioeconomic indicat...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Drukker M,Feron FJ,van Os J

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The value of measuring health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among people with persisting psychotic disorders is contentious, despite the call for it in treatment outcome and economic evaluation. Our aim was to investigate the validity of psychotic patients' self-report regarding their HRQoL, using the WHOQ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Herrman H,Hawthorne G,Thomas R

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Comorbid depression is common in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). As yet, however, little is known about the factors associated with co-occurring depression in this population. To address this research gap, the current study examined the role of community violence exposure in th...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Stickley A,Koposov R,Koyanagi A,Inoue Y,Ruchkin V

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expressed Emotion was measured in the staff of two similar hostels for the long term mentally ill in an Inner London Borough (Hostel A and Hostel B). Patients in the two hostels showed similar levels of disturbance as measured by the PSE and symptom and behaviour profile scores. Staff from Hostel B displayed higher le...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ball RA,Moore E,Kuipers L

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment programmes are largely hospital based in developing countries and yet research on factors predicting frequent re-hospitalisation remains scarce from them. This cross-sectional study of factors predictive of frequent re-hospitalisation explored whether factors reported from developed countries could...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Kumar S,Robinson E,Kumar Sinha V

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate predictors of Quality of Life in a group of severely mentally ill substance abusers. These patients took part in a multi-centre study aimed at improving co-operation between psychiatric and social services in Sweden during the years 1995 to 1998. METHODS:Two hundred ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Schaar I,Ojehagen A

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Worldwide, concern has grown over the expansion of gambling among adolescents, who have an increased likelihood of developing risk-taking behaviors. This study aimed to increase knowledge of problem gambling among adolescents in seven European countries and to assess the effect of demographic and lifestyle fact...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Andrie EK,Tzavara CK,Tzavela E,Richardson C,Greydanus D,Tsolia M,Tsitsika AK

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00