Social inequalities in depression and suicidal ideation among older primary care patients.

abstract：AIM:Quality of life has recently been emphasized in the management of schizophrenia, yet data from developing country is lacking. We explored the differences in subjective quality of life between conventional antipsychotics (CAs) and atypical antipsychotics (AAs). METHODS:This is a naturalistic study conducted in Kual...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Chee KY

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A number of studies have found an ethnic density effect in psychotic disorders, where the incidence for ethnic minorities increases as the neighbourhood proportional ethnic composition decreases [Morgan and Hutchinson, Psychol Med 40:705-709, (2010); Singh, Psychol Med 39:1402-1403, (2009); Schofield et al., Ps...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bosqui TJ,Hoy K,Shannon C

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluation of symptom presentation and antipsychotic response based on ethnicity in children and adolescents with schizophrenia is limited. The purpose of this naturalistic, retrospective database study was to compare symptom presentation of children and adolescents of different ethnicities with schizophreni...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Patel NC,Crismon ML,Shafer A,De Leon A,Lopez M,Lane DC

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Structured diagnostic inter- views include items that evaluate physical etiologies for mood and anxiety disorders. The objective of this article was to assess the impact of such items. METHOD:A mental health survey in Canada collected data from n = 36,984 household residents. The lifetime prevalence of mood...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Patten SB,Williams JV

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the current position of studies on the epidemiology of bipolar affective disorder. A disorder that cannot be recognized until sometime after its onset poses special difficulties for epidemiological study. These are discussed and attempts made to solve them. Community psychiatric surveys suggest a mo...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bebbington P,Ramana R

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The health care system in the United States is expensive but fails large groups of its citizens, particularly those with serious mental illness. This paper examines the resource implications of adequate treatment for depression. An analysis of the various tasks necessary for a proper treatment program is used to indic...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Sharfstein SS

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the results of a study carried on an urban population in Belgrade investigating the connections between relapse in schizophrenia and the expressed emotion (EE) status of families where at least one of the patient's parents was a member of the household. The overall rate of high EE was just under 50...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ivanović M,Vuletić Z,Bebbington P

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Caregivers of persons with first-episode psychosis (FEP) often report high levels of distress. Preventing long-term or chronic distress within the whole family is an important focus of early intervention for psychosis. However, a more comprehensive understanding of the psychological factors involved is neede...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Jansen JE,Haahr UH,Harder S,Trauelsen AM,Lyse HG,Buch Pedersen M,Simonsen E

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine sex differences in young people's beliefs about the causes and characteristics of, as well as treatment for, bulimia nervosa. METHOD:Participants (100 male, 102 female) completed a four part questionnaire adapted from other studies. RESULTS:There were sex differences on about a t...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Furnham A,Davidson L

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Empirical studies in psychiatric research and other fields often show substantially high refusal and drop-out rates. Non-participation and drop-out may introduce a bias whose magnitude depends on how strongly its determinants are related to the respective parameter of interest. METHODS:When most information...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Höfler M,Pfister H,Lieb R,Wittchen HU

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Despite the quantity of research on child and adolescent mental health being done in schools, little output has focused on the practical aspects of recruiting schools and students into a study. Furthermore, there is limited knowledge on how to develop and sustain productive and mutually beneficial partnerships ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Svirydzenka N,Aitken J,Dogra N

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:It is generally accepted that mental health problems are unequally distributed across population strata defined by socioeconomic status (SES), with more problems for those with lower SES. However, studies of this association in children and adolescents are often restricted by the use of global measures of menta...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bøe T,Øverland S,Lundervold AJ,Hysing M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study identified depressive symptom trajectories in the years after diabetes diagnosis, examined factors that predict the probability for people following a specific trajectory, and investigated how the trajectories are associated with subsequent disability. METHODS:We drew data from a nationally represen...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Chiu CJ,Tseng YH,Hsu YC,Wu ST,Wray LA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have associated mental distress and disorders with increased health care utilization and costs. However, most studies have selected subjects from treatment facilities or have applied retrospective designs. METHODS:N = 3,300 subjects from the baseline cohort of the Study of Health in Pomerani...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Grabe HJ,Baumeister SE,John U,Freyberger HJ,Völzke H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Public-health psychiatry is concerned, on the one hand, to ensure access to mental health services for all persons in need and, on the other hand, to advance knowledge of the social and environmental risk factors of mental disorders, and to establish a basis for preventive action. It is unclear how far curre...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Cooper B

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Violence in first episode psychosis poses significant challenges for mental health staff and patients' families. Violence has been shown to be related to psychopathology. Duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) has been shown to influence psychopathology at presentation in first-episode psychosis, but little...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Foley SR,Browne S,Clarke M,Kinsella A,Larkin C,O'Callaghan E

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Caring for someone with an eating disorder is associated with a high level of burden and psychological distress. While models for the prediction of carer burden have previously been investigated, these have typically neglected the role of coping strategies and social support. Thus, the current study will examin...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Coomber K,King RM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Psychiatric readmission is a common negative outcome. Predictors of readmission may differ by sex. This study aimed to derive and internally validate sex-specific models to predict 30-day psychiatric readmission. METHODS:We used population-level health administrative data to identify predictors of 30-day psych...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Barker LC,Gruneir A,Fung K,Herrmann N,Kurdyak P,Lin E,Rochon PA,Seitz D,Taylor VH,Vigod SN

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:"Associative stigma" is the negative stereotyping of mental health service providers who treat people with serious mental illness. The Clinician Associative Stigma Scale (CASS) has been validated in a US sample but not in other nations, e.g., in China which has been found to have substantially higher levels of ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Lin X,Rosenheck R,Sun B,Xie G,Zhong G,Tan C,Li Z,Yu M,He H

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous epidemiological studies have revealed a high prevalence of mental disorders among primary care (PC) patients. However, most studies have methodological limitations (e.g. absence of structured clinical interviews, two-phase designs) that affect the generalizability of their results. The main objective...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Serrano-Blanco A,Palao DJ,Luciano JV,Pinto-Meza A,Luján L,Fernández A,Roura P,Bertsch J,Mercader M,Haro JM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hallucinations are often manifestations of severe psychiatric conditions seen clinically. However, little is known about the distribution of incident hallucinations in the community, nor whether there has been a change over the past century. Data from the NIMH Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program is used here to provi...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Tien AY

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study focuses on sex differences in depression of the widowed. Previous research showed different results in sex differences and in depression after bereavement. We assessed the effects of widowhood on depressive symptoms for men and women and examined whether environmental strain like social support, f...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： van Grootheest DS,Beekman AT,Broese van Groenou MI,Deeg DJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article describes the objectives and design of a prospective study of the prevalence, incidence and course of psychiatric disorders in a representative sample of non-institutionalized Dutch adults. A total of 7146 men and women aged 18-64, contacted through a multistage sample of municipalities and households, wer...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bijl RV,van Zessen G,Ravelli A,de Rijk C,Langendoen Y

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a dearth of methodological studies critically evaluating reliability, validity and feasibility of measures of common mental disorders (CMD) in low-income countries. METHODS:Test-retest and inter-rater reliability of categorisation of CMD caseness, according to locally agreed criteria using the Comp...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Hanlon C,Medhin G,Alem A,Araya M,Abdulahi A,Tesfaye M,Wondimagegn D,Taha H,Anbesse B,Baheretibeb Y,Dewey M,Prince M

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to explore the self-reported effect of consumer and caregiver-led education for pharmacy students and to explore the goals, challenges and benefits of mental health consumer educators providing education to health professional students. METHODS:Five focus groups (mean duration 46 ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： O'Reilly CL,Bell JS,Chen TF

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The EGOS study (Epidemiology and Genetics of Obsessive-compulsive disorder and chronic tic disorders in Sweden) is a large-scale, epidemiological, prospective cohort that is used to identify genetic and environmental risk factors in the etiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and chronic tic disorders (...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Mahjani B,Dellenvall K,Grahnat AS,Karlsson G,Tuuliainen A,Reichert J,Mahjani CG,Klei L,De Rubeis S,Reichenberg A,Devlin B,Hultman CM,Buxbaum JD,Sandin S,Grice DE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current debate on organisation of the mental health care raises a question whether to prioritise specialisation of clinical teams or personal continuity of care. The article explores the experiences of patients and clinicians regarding specialisation (SC) and personal continuity (PCC) of care in five Eur...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Klingemann J,Welbel M,Priebe S,Giacco D,Matanov A,Lorant V,Bourmorck D,Soltmann B,Pfeiffer S,Miglietta E,Ruggeri M,Moskalewicz J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The evidence base for peer support work in mental health is established, yet implementation remains a challenge. The aim of this systematic review was to identify influences which facilitate or are barriers to implementation of mental health peer support work. METHODS:Data sources comprised online databases (n...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ibrahim N,Thompson D,Nixdorf R,Kalha J,Mpango R,Moran G,Mueller-Stierlin A,Ryan G,Mahlke C,Shamba D,Puschner B,Repper J,Slade M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the concurrent use of benzodiazepines, antidepressants, and opioid analgesics with zolpidem increases the risk of suicide or triggers suicide compared with the use of zolpidem alone. METHODS:We conducted a case-control and case-crossover study using the Korean National Health Insurance Serv...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Sung HG,Li J,Nam JH,Won DY,Choi B,Shin JY

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicide and other suicidal behaviours are markedly (though differently) patterned by gender. The increase in young male suicide rates in many countries has heightened interest in whether suicidal behaviours and ideation (thoughts) are related to masculinity. Relatively little research has explored the relati...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Hunt K,Sweeting H,Keoghan M,Platt S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00