Abstract:
:Senescence forms a universal block to tumorigenesis which impacts on all hallmarks of cancer, making it an attractive target for drug discovery. Therefore a strategy must be devised to focus this broad potential into a manageable drug discovery programme. Several issues remain to be addressed including the lack of robust senescence-inducing compounds and causally related biomarkers to measure cellular response. Here, we review the latest progress in translating senescence as a target for cancer therapy and some promising approaches to drug and biomarker discovery. Finally, we discuss the potential application of a senescence-induction therapy in a clinical setting.
journal_name
Drug Discov Todayjournal_title
Drug discovery todayauthors
Cairney CJ,Bilsland AE,Evans TR,Roffey J,Bennett DC,Narita M,Torrance CJ,Keith WNdoi
10.1016/j.drudis.2012.01.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
269-76issue
5-6eissn
1359-6446issn
1878-5832pii
S1359-6446(12)00041-4journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::High-information screening formats, using more physiologically relevant cellular models and readout approaches, are slowly replacing traditional, target-orientated approaches in drug discovery programs. With improved access to primary cells, as well as label-free, non-intrusive methods of compound interrogation (such ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.02.010
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Active immunotherapy of neurodegenerative proteinopathies, such as Alzheimer's disease, requires a Th2 antibody immune response with exclusion of damaging inflammatory Th1 immunity. Because these diseases affect the elderly whom, owing to immunosenescence, are frequently immune compromised, a successful therapy would ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.02.015
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical advancement of HIV-1 attachment inhibitors was hindered initially by poor bioavailability. Attempts to identify improved candidates revealed that solubility and dissolution-rate-limited absorption are barriers to achieving adequate antiviral plasma levels. This was mitigated by forming nanosized drugs or ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.03.025
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cachexia syndrome, characterized by a marked weight loss, anorexia, asthenia and anaemia, is invariably associated with the growth of a tumour and leads to a malnutrition status caused by the induction of anorexia or decreased food intake. In addition, the competition for nutrients between the tumour and the host ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(03)02826-5
更新日期:2003-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past three decades, statins have become the cornerstone of prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Albeit generally well tolerated, these drugs can elicit a variety of muscle-associated symptoms that represent the most important reason for treatment discontinuation. ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.09.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent groundbreaking work in genetics has identified thousands of small-effect genetic variants throughout the genome that are associated with almost all major diseases. These genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are often proposed as a source of future medical breakthroughs. However, with several notable exception...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2015.05.012
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced chemotherapy fails to treat liver cancer but recent progress in understanding epigenetic modifications have witnessed promising clinical outcomes. Epigenetic alteration is the alteration of epigenomes (surrounding histone proteins) without changing the DNA sequence. Such epigenetic mechanisms include histone ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2017.07.008
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a biologically relevant peptide or protein structure as a starting point for lead identification represents one of the most powerful approaches in modern drug discovery. Here, we focus on the protein epitope mimetic (PEM) approach, where folded 3D structures of peptides and proteins are taken as starting points ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2008.07.008
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of multiple high-throughput technologies has brought drug discovery round almost full circle, from pharmacological testing of compounds in vivo to engineered molecular target assays and back to integrated phenotypic screens in cells and organisms. In the past, primary screens to identify new pharmacological...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2006.04.014
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), represents a major challenge for the pharmaceutical industry. These disorders have common and unique molecular pathological characteristics that result in serious reduc...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359644602025400
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and almost invariably lethal disease that affects primarily older adults. After a decade of negative (or inconsistent) results, two recent clinical trials have demonstrated that slowing disease progression with medication is possible. An improved understanding of di...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2015.01.001
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regenerative approaches are promising avenues to effectively cure diseases rather than merely treating symptoms, but are associated with concerns around proliferation in other organs. Given that targeted delivery holds the promise of delivering a drug precisely to its desired site of action, usually with the prospect ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.12.004
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are a class of naturally occurring ∼ 22 nt long non-coding small RNA molecules that regulate the expression of a wide range of genes involved in development, growth, proliferation and apoptosis. miRNAs are evolutionarily conserved from plants to animals, and they regulate and fine-tune a diverse ar...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we discuss the biomedical applications of graphene-based nanomaterials (GBNs). We examine graphene and its various derivatives, including graphene, graphene oxides (GOs), reduced graphene oxides (rGOs), graphene quantum dots (GQDs), and graphene composites, and discuss their unique properties related to their bi...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2017.04.002
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the world's fastest growing cities, Atlanta is the business center of the Southeast U.S. and is rapidly becoming a leader for biotechnology innovation. ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03374-X
更新日期:2005-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::In developed countries that protect core aspects of the fundamental human right to the highest attainable standard of health, how does that right intersect with intellectual property rights? Here, the human rights implication of providing access to all cancer drugs recommended by experts in a developed country is cons...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.04.009
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years, there has been spirited debate as to the relative importance of environmental and genetic factors in the pathogenesis of cancer. Current efforts to annotate the human genome for germ-line genetic variants should establish the foundation for dissecting the contribution of genetics to the risk for cancer...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(04)03179-4
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::As the field of ocular drug delivery grows so does the potential for novel drug discovery or reformulation in lesser-known diseases of the eye. In particular, rare corneal diseases are an interesting area of research because drug delivery is limited to the outermost tissue of the eye. This review will highlight the op...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor vasculature transports oxygen, nutrients and drugs for crucial roles in tumor therapy. Antivascular therapy directly targets existing tumor vessels to reduce blood perfusion and then inhibit tumor growth. Vascular disrupting agents and ultrasound-stimulated microbubble destruction use chemical toxicity and p...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::By the end of 2006, compared with 28% coverage for adults, only 15% of children with HIV that needed antiretroviral treatment were receiving it. Major challenges in delivering treatment include the lack of paediatric antiretrovirals that can be dosed in small children and limited studies examining safety and efficacy ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2008.03.018
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current understanding of the pathology that underlies pulmonary vascular and right ventricular remodeling in pulmonary hypertension is discussed. Although recent studies underscored the importance of intima and media remodeling and, for the first time, the relevance of perivascular inflammation, much is needed to ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.05.022
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is emerging as a major public health issue for the 21st century and is associated with significant liver-related morbidity and mortality. At present, there are no approved drug therapies for NASH. Consequently, NASH has become the focus of significant public and private research and...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.09.020
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug discovery is a time consuming and costly process. Recently, a trend towards the use of in silico computational chemistry and molecular modeling for computer-aided drug design has gained significant momentum. This review investigates the application of free and/or open-source software in the drug discovery process...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03692-5
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death, secondary to ventricular fibrillation (VF), remains the leading cause of death in the USA. Recent experimental and theoretical studies suggest that VF could be caused by spiral wave re-entry. The initiation and subsequent break-up of spiral waves has been linked to electrical alternans, a phenome...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02567-9
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rare-disease drug development is both scientifically and commercially challenging. This case study highlights Agilis Biotherapeutics (Agilis), a small private biotechnology company that has developed the most clinically advanced adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy for the brain. In an international collaboration...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.12.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atomic force microscopy is being used ever more widely in biological imaging, because of its unique ability to provide structural information at the single molecule level and under near-physiological conditions. Detailed topographic images of potential drug targets, such as proteins and DNA, have been produced, and th...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(03)02905-2
更新日期:2004-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The development of any stem-cell-based therapy (and a potential one for deafness is no exception) relies on the generation of the necessary tools: 'cell drugs' that can be safely manufactured for their clinical application. An increasing body of work has focussed on the identification, in animal models, of potential s...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.02.006
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective direct inhibition of adhesion receptors by small molecules has been hampered by extended receptor-ligand interfaces as well as the entropic penalties often associated with inhibition of cell adhesion. Therefore, alternative strategies have targeted enzymes that are centrally involved in the biosynthesis of r...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(00)01581-6
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibitors of epigenetic targets have entered clinical trials with some success, in particular for combined therapies. Like many other chemotherapeutics these new classes of molecules have dose-limiting toxicities and highly active metabolism in vivo resulting in lower efficacy than expected. This review presents drug...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.03.017
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endocannabinoid system is implicated in, and regulates, several physiological processes, ranging from food intake and energy balance to pain and inflammation. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is a full agonist at the cannabinoid receptors which classically mediate its effects. The activity of this bioactive lipid is ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2013.07.009
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00