Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to evaluate factors affecting the selection of pectoralis major flap in the era of free tissue reconstruction for post ablative head and neck defects and flap associated complications. The records of patients who underwent various reconstructive procedures between July 2009 and December 2010 were retrospectively analysed. 147 reconstructive procedures including 79 free flaps and 58 pectoralis major flaps were performed. Pectoralis major flap was selected for reconstruction in 21 patients (36%) due to resource constrains, in 12 (20%) patients for associated medical comorbidities, in 11 (19%) undergoing extended/salvage neck dissections, and in 5 patients with vessel depleted neck and free flap failure salvage surgery. None of the flaps was lost, 41% of patients had flap related complications. Most complications were self-limiting and were managed conservatively. Data from this study suggest that pectoralis major flap is a reliable option for head and neck reconstruction and has a major role even in this era of free flaps. The selection of pectoralis major flap over free flap was influenced by patient factors in most cases. Resource constraints remain a major deciding factor in a developing country setting.
journal_name
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surgjournal_title
International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgeryauthors
Kekatpure VD,Trivedi NP,Manjula BV,Mathan Mohan A,Shetkar G,Kuriakose MAdoi
10.1016/j.ijom.2011.12.029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
453-7issue
4eissn
0901-5027issn
1399-0020pii
S0901-5027(11)01602-Xjournal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) has a complex role in tumour biology. Most cancer research has focused on the enzyme nitric oxide synthase-2 (NOS2), an inducible isoform responsible for prolonged NO production. In normal cells exposed to high NO concentrations, the tumour-suppressor gene, p53, promotes apoptosis via the p21 pathway...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/ijom.2001.0214
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the survival rates of three types of platysma myocutaneous flap: transverse flap, vertical flap that preserved the facial artery and vein and vertical flap that sacrificed the facial artery and vein. Modified radical or supraomohyoid neck dissection was also performed in all patients. Out of 54 pa...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2006.08.002
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy is presented. It is suggested that the aetiology of this condition is the same as that in cases of masseteric hypertrophy, and treatment is supportive only. ...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80422-9
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term effects on periodontal tissues of impacted lower 3rd molar surgery have been investigated in a retrospective study comprising 51 cases. The postoperative examinations took place 2 and 4 years after the surgical treatment and included both clinical and radiographic variables. Assessments were made regardi...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80077-3
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on new bone formation obtained by distraction osteogenesis in the early consolidation period. Ten selected patients with bilateral mandibular retrusion seen at the Nasser Institute Hospital, Egypt between June 2009 and June 2012 underwe...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2015.04.010
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated short- and long-term postoperative skeletal changes following intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy (IVRO) for mandibular prognathism, as determined from lateral cephalograms. The subjects were 20 patients with mandibular prognathism who had undergone surgical orthodontic treatment combined with I...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2012.06.024
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of ultrasound to cut bone in oral and craniofacial surgery has increased. There is concern that the application of ultrasound to the craniofacial skeleton might represent a potential hazard to the inner ear because of sound transmission by bone conduction resulting in hearing trauma. Conventional and ultrasoun...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2015.03.004
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief review of the literature concerning chondromyxoid fibroma is presented. 7 previous cases and the present case of the tumor in the jaws are described. Parallels to the extra oral lesions are drawn and in the light of previously published data, distinctive diagnostic features are discussed. The importance of clo...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-9785(86)80058-8
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This literature review assessed the risk factors linked to inferior dental nerve (IDN) and lingual nerve (LN) deficits following lower wisdom tooth surgery. A computer search of several databases with specified key words was performed. 32 articles were selected; the risk factors for IDN deficit were reported in 4 arti...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2010.09.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary calculi are frequently formed in the submandibular duct. The most common sites are where the duct turns round the distal edge of the mylohyoid, where the duct crosses the lingual nerve, and just distal to the duct orifice. Untreated calculi can cause obstruction and glandular atrophy, and then may exfoliate t...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0901-5027(98)80017-9
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective analysis of 339 patients, treated with a curative intention for a squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity between 1988-1996, the value of a half-yearly routine chest radiograph during the first 2 years of follow-up, was evaluated. Metastatic or primary lung malignancies developed in 18 (5.3%) of ...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/ijom.2002.0289
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dislocation is defined as an excessive forward movement of the condyle beyond the articular eminence with complete separation of the articular surfaces and fixation in that position. The aim of this study was to describe a modified miniplate designed for treating chronic mandibular disloc...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2011.04.019
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous herniation of the condylar head into the external auditory canal (EAC) through the foramen of Huschke is extremely rare, with approximately 30 cases reported in the international literature. The typical presentation is a constellation of non-specific symptoms including otalgia, temporomandibular joint (TMJ...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2016.03.006
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized clinical trial was performed to evaluate differences in postoperative neurosensory disturbance (NSD) between two methods of mandibular advancement surgery. A total of 66 non-syndromal class II patients with mandibular hypoplasia were randomized for either distraction osteogenesis (DO) or bilateral sagitta...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2014.10.010
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraffin sections of biopsy specimens obtained from 46 patients with oral squamous cell carcinomas were stained with both anti-peptide antibody against human Fas antigen and monoclonal mouse antibody against human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). The patients received chemotherapy with a combination of carbo...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous compromise is still the most common cause of free flap failure. The use of two venous anastomoses has been advocated to reduce venous compromise. However, the effectiveness of this approach remains controversial. A systematic review and cumulative meta-analysis was performed to assess the effect of one versus t...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2018.01.006
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central mucoepidermoid carcinomas are uncommon tumours, representing about 2 to 4% of all mucoepidermoid carcinomas. They are histologically low-grade cancers, usually affecting the mandible as uni- or multilocular radiographic lesions. The authors report four cases of central mucoepidermoid carcinomas affecting the m...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/ijom.2002.0374
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The articular disk has a central role in the pathology of internal derangement of the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ). What is less clear is the role of osteoarthrosis in the development of internal derangement. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of osteoarthrosis in cases of advanced and r...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2004.10.013
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of heparin, dextran 40, dextran 70 and hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy to reduce tissue damage after mandibular osteotomy was tested in an experimental system. Tissue damage was recorded morphologically and blood flow and vascular bed was determined by isotope techniques. Subcutaneously administered heparin...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0901-5027(87)80034-6
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the pressure drop in the pharyngeal airway space (ΔPPAS) and the minimum cross-sectional area (minCSA) of the pharyngeal airway before and after mandibular setback surgery using computational fluid dynamics, in order to prevent iatrogenic obstructiv...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2017.03.028
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This systematic review aimed to investigate whether intra-articular injections of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) are beneficial for the treatment of degenerative temporomandibular disorders, such as temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJ-OA) and disc displacement with osteoarthritic lesions, when compared to other tr...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2017.09.014
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 16-year-old male underwent bilateral sagittal split osteotomy of the mandible to correct a mandibular deficiency. Twenty-one years later, a routine panoramic radiograph revealed a radiolucent lesion on the left side of the mandible. The lesion was biopsied. As the patient did not have symptoms and the lesion was con...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2006.10.017
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis is characterized by difficulty or inability to open the mouth due to fusion of the temporal and the mandible, resulting in facial symmetry/deformity, malocclusion and dental problems. The only treatment option for TMJ ankylosis is surgical with or without condylar reconstruction...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2011.10.018
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of subcutaneous granuloma annulare of the eyelid is reported. A diabetic patient developed a unilateral periorbital tumorous mass. Biopsy revealed subcutaneous palisading granuloma. By microscopy and immunohistology, other granulomatous reactions including necrobiosis lipoidica could be ruled out. Since tr...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0901-5027(06)80136-0
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zygomatic implants (ZIs) are used for the oral rehabilitation of patients with maxillectomy defects as an alternative to extensive bone grafting surgeries. New technologies such as computer-assisted navigation systems can improve the accuracy and safety of ZI placement. The intraoral anchorage of fiducial markers nece...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2020.03.018
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current literature is not consistent on whether experience influences accuracy. The aim of this study was to analyze the accuracy of implant insertion performed by inexperienced versus experienced surgeons. Thirty-three implants were inserted by the inexperienced group and 37 implants by the experienced group. Pla...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2017.03.010
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of a flow-through flap refers to a free flap in which both the proximal and distal ends of the vascular pedicle are anastomosed to provide blood flow to the distal tissues. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the use of this technique, which may be useful in selected cases of head and neck reconstruc...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2020.07.015
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histological fate of abdominal dermis-fat grafts implanted into the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) following condylectomy was studied. 21 rabbits underwent left TMJ discectomies and condylectomies; 6 were controls (Group A; no graft used); 15 (Group B) had autogenous abdominal grafts transplanted into the left TMJ....
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2010.09.022
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the relationship between craniofacial characteristics and the size of the pharyngeal airway space (PAS), taking into account head posture. Sixty dental students 25-30 years of age (30 men and 30 women) were examined by lateral cephalometry. The data were corrected with the use of appropriate regres...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2005.04.022
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factors associated with the diagnosis, aetiology, and treatment of mandibular fractures occurring during the postoperative period following the removal of a lower third molar are discussed. The following databases were searched using specific key words: PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, Embase, and Scopus. The search yielded 12...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2016.09.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00