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Relationship between the pharyngeal airway space and craniofacial morphology, taking into account head posture.

Abstract：

:This study assessed the relationship between craniofacial characteristics and the size of the pharyngeal airway space (PAS), taking into account head posture. Sixty dental students 25-30 years of age (30 men and 30 women) were examined by lateral cephalometry. The data were corrected with the use of appropriate regression equations for the PAS. The PAS significantly correlated with hyoid position, maxillary and mandibular size, maxillary and mandibular prognathism, and mandibular inclination. A large, anteriorly positioned mandible was associated with a large PAS-TP (the most proximal distance between the posterior pharyngeal wall and the tongue base). Uvula length and PNS-Ba (the distance between the most posterior point of the hard palate and the most inferior point of the anterior foramen magnum) correlated with PAS-UP (the most proximal distance between the posterior pharyngeal wall and uvula). Our results suggest that the anteroposterior dimension of the PAS is substantially affected by the size of the enclosure surrounding the PAS, including the maxilla, mandible and soft palate.

journal_name

Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg

journal_title

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery

authors

Muto T,Yamazaki A,Takeda S,Kawakami J,Tsuji Y,Shibata T,Mizoguchi I

doi

10.1016/j.ijom.2005.04.022

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-02-01 00:00:00

pages

132-6

issue

2

eissn

0901-5027

issn

1399-0020

pii

S0901-5027(05)00144-X

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章

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