Truffle brûlé: an efficient fungal life strategy.

abstract：:Stolotermes ruficeps is a widespread, primitive, lower termite occupying dead and decaying wood of many tree species in New Zealand's temperate forests. We identified core bacterial taxa involved in gut processes through combined DNA- and RNA (cDNA)-based pyrosequencing analysis of the 16S nucleotide sequence from fiv...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Reid NM,Addison SL,West MA,Lloyd-Jones G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motile and non-motile strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 were constructed using different combinations of the lacZY, xylE and aph marker genes which allowed their detection and differentiation in soil, root and seed samples. The survival of motile and non-motile strains was investigated in both non-competitive a...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Turnbull GA,Morgan JA,Whipps JM,Saunders JR

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to the pervasive occurrence of denitrification in soils, anammox (anaerobic ammonium oxidation) is a spatially restricted process that depends on specific ecological conditions. To identify the factors that constrain the distribution and activity of anammox bacteria in terrestrial environments, we investig...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bagnoud A,Guye-Humbert S,Schloter-Hai B,Schloter M,Zopfi J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial distribution of marine protistan communities in the presence of organic macroaggregates, formed from natural seawater, was studied in several microcosm experiments. The presence of macroaggregates had two main effects. First, the size of the communities of bacteria, flagellates and ciliates increased, as t...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Artolozaga I I,Ayo B,Latatu A,Azúa I I,Unanue M,Iriberri J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been postulated that a variety of physically undefended marine invertebrates have evolved strategies to control microbial epibiosis chemically. Ecologically meaningful experiments that demonstrate chemically mediated antibacterial effects are difficult due to the small number of cultivable bacteria. Based on th...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Harder T,Lau SC,Tam WY,Qian PY

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungal communities show temporal dynamics. Such dynamics have been mainly assessed with 1 year of investigations and have been related to the seasonal changes in environment. Recent study in sub-tropical region has revealed that stochastic temporal-based process can affect ECM fungal community, m...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Sugiyama Y,Matsuoka S,Osono T

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most plants form symbiotic associations with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). AMF increase the uptake of plant nutrients by extending their extra-radical mycelium (ERM) in the soil where other groups of microorganisms may suppress the activity of the ERM. However, little is known about such suppression in natural s...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Cruz-Paredes C,Svenningsen NB,Nybroe O,Kjøller R,Frøslev TG,Jakobsen I

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterioplankton play a pivotal role in marine ecosystems. However, their temporal dynamics and underlying control mechanisms are poorly understood in tropical regions such as the Red Sea. Here, we assessed the impact of bottom-up (resource availability) and top-down (viruses and heterotrophic nanoflagellates) control...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Sabbagh EI,Huete-Stauffer TM,Calleja MLL,Silva L,Viegas M,Morán XAG

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular diversity and community structure of bacteria from the gut of the termite Reticulitermes speratus were analyzed by the sequencing of near-full-length 16S rRNA genes, amplified by polymerase chain reaction. The results of the analysis of 1344 clones indicated a predominance of spirochetes in the gut. Spir...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Hongoh Y,Ohkuma M,Kudo T

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of nitrogen-fixing nodules of the Rhizobium-legume symbiosis, especially the early stages of root hair deformation and curling, infection thread formation, and nodule initiation, has been well studied from a genetic standpoint. In contrast, the factors important for the colonization of surfaces by rhiz...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Fujishige NA,Kapadia NN,De Hoff PL,Hirsch AM

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological soil crusts (BSCs) are microbial assemblages that occur worldwide and facilitate ecosystem development by nitrogen (N) and carbon accumulation. N turnover within BSC ecosystems has been intensively studied in the past; however, shifts in the N cycle during BSC development have not been previously investigat...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Brankatschk R,Fischer T,Veste M,Zeyer J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predation and competition are two main factors that determine the size and composition of aquatic bacterial populations. Using a simplified bacterial community, composed of three strains characterized by different responses to predation, a short-term laboratory experiment was performed to evaluate adaptations and rela...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Corno G

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mimosa caesalpiniifolia Benth. is a legume native to the semi-arid region of Brazil, in the Northeast. Its successful adaptation to other locations, such as the Atlantic Forest in the Southeast region, may be related to its ability to establish symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria, especially β-rhizobia of the genu...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： de Oliveira ISR,Jesus EDC,Ribeiro TG,Santos Reis de Andrade da Silva M,Tenorio JO,Martins LMV,de Faria SM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological oxidation of CH(4) is an important constraint on the emission of this gas from areas, such as landfills to the atmosphere. We studied the effect of temperature on methanotrophic bacteria in three different landfill cover soils, incubated in the laboratory. In samples of a young cover, consisting of wood chi...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Börjesson G,Sundh I,Svensson B

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photosynthetic picoeukaryotes (PPEs) are major oceanic primary producers. However, the diversity of such communities remains poorly understood, especially in the northwestern (NW) Pacific. We investigated the abundance and diversity of PPEs, and recorded environmental variables, along a transect from the coast to the ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Choi DH,An SM,Chun S,Yang EC,Selph KE,Lee CM,Noh JH

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-elevation lakes in the tropics are subject to extreme environmental fluctuations and microbes may harbor a unique genomic repertoire, but their composition and diversity are largely unknown. Here, we compared the planktonic bacterial community composition (BCC) and diversity of three tropical lakes located in the...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Aguilar P,Dorador C,Vila I,Sommaruga R

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies demonstrate the importance of the commensal microbiomes to animal health and development. However, the initial community assembly process is poorly understood. It is unclear to what extent the hosts select for their commensal microbiota, whether stochastic processes contribute, and how environmental condi...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Vestrum RI,Attramadal KJK,Vadstein O,Gundersen MS,Bakke I

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In eastern Canada, climate change-related warming and increased precipitation may alter winter snow cover, with potential consequences for soil conditions, nitrogen (N) cycling, and microbes. We conducted a 2-year field study aimed at determining the influence of snow removal, snow accumulation, and ambient snow in a ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Brin LD,Goyer C,Zebarth BJ,Burton DL,Chantigny MH

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions among microorganisms found in coral mucus can be either symbiotic or competitive. It has been hypothesized that microbial communities found on the surface of coral play a role in coral holobiont defense, possibly through production of antimicrobial substances. Selected microorganisms isolated from the muc...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Shnit-Orland M,Kushmaro A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to identify the causes and patterns of temporal change in periphytic communities, we examined biomass accumulation, taxonomic and functional composition, rate of species turnover, and pairwise species correlations in response to variability in current velocity and nutrient supply in artificial stream flum...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Larson CA,Passy SI,Laanbroek R

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract The protocol used in the present study was a long-term mesocosm experiment where the microbial succession around live barley roots and subsequent decomposing roots was assessed after seed coating with either the antagonistic strain Pseudomonas fluorescens DR54-BN14 or the fungicide imazalil. Four diversity me...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Thirup L,Johansen A,Winding A

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial resistance is of global concern. Most antimicrobial use is in agriculture; manures and slurry are especially important because they contain a mix of bacteria, including potential pathogens, antimicrobial resistance genes and antimicrobials. In many countries, manures and slurry are stored, especially ove...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Baker M,Hobman JL,Dodd CE,Ramsden SJ,Stekel DJ

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methanogenesis from acetate (aceticlastic methanogenesis or syntrophic acetate oxidation (SAO) coupled with hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis) is the most important step for the biogas process. The major environmental factors influencing methanogenesis are volatile fatty acids, ammonia, pH, and temperature. In our study...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Fotidis IA,Karakashev D,Kotsopoulos TA,Martzopoulos GG,Angelidaki I

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Gram-negative bacterium Vibrio parahaemolyticus (Vp) is a major cause of illness associated with the consumption of raw or undercooked seafood, primarily oysters. This species is a natural member of the bacterial community in brackish waters and is bioaccumulated by oysters through filter feeding. Only a subset of...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Nilsson WB,Paranjpye RN,Hamel OS,Hard C,Strom MS

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dissemination of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) genes among bacteria is commonly achieved by plasmid conjugation. In the last decade, the CTX-M type enzyme was the most widespread and prevalent ESBLs in the world. In Hong Kong and mainland China, among the commonly found CTX-M-carrying plasmids were pHK01 ...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Jiang X,Liu X,Law COK,Wang Y,Lo WU,Weng X,Chan TF,Ho PL,Lau TCK

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using different techniques of molecular biology we investigated the bacterial diversity of the chemocline of the meromictic Lake Cadagno. Cloning of a total community 16S rDNA PCR product and subsequent screening with a combination of amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis and temporal temperature gradient gel e...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Bosshard PP,Santini Y,Grüter D,Stettler R,Bachofen R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cetaceans have evolved from herbivorous terrestrial artiodactyls closely related to ruminants and hippopotamuses. Delphinidae, a family included in this order, represent an extreme and successful re-adaptation of mammalian physiology to the marine habitat and piscivorous diet. The anatomical aspects of Delphinidae suc...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Soverini M,Quercia S,Biancani B,Furlati S,Turroni S,Biagi E,Consolandi C,Peano C,Severgnini M,Rampelli S,Brigidi P,Candela M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although most chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) are shallow-water molluscs, diverse species also occur in deep-sea habitats. We investigated the feeding strategies of two species, Leptochiton boucheti and Nierstraszella lineata, recovered on sunken wood sampled in the western Pacific, close to the Vanuatu Islands. Th...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Duperron S,Pottier MA,Léger N,Gaudron SM,Puillandre N,Le Prieur S,Sigwart JD,Ravaux J,Zbinden M

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rock varnish is a microbial habitat, characterised by thin (5-500 μm) and shiny coatings of iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) oxides associated with clay minerals. This structure is well studied by geologists, and recently there have been reports about the taxonomical composition of its microbiome. In this study, we invest...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Esposito A,Borruso L,Rattray JE,Brusetti L,Ahmed E

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodiversity patterns have been successfully linked to many ecosystem functions, and microbial communities have been suspected to harbour a large amount of functionally redundant taxa. We manipulated the diversity of stream and lake water column bacterial communities and investigated how the reduction in diversity aff...

journal_title：FEMS microbiology ecology

authors： Ylla I,Peter H,Romaní AM,Tranvik LJ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00