Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The objective was to assess the association between asthma and depressive symptoms (DS) and to evaluate the relationship between DS and risk factors [smoking, physical inactivity, body mass index (BMI) and sleep duration] in asthmatic individuals. METHODS:We analyzed data from the Israeli National Health Interview Survey, conducted among 9509 participants aged ≥21 years in 2003-2004. Data on sociodemographic factors, chronic respiratory disorders, DS and risk factors were obtained through telephone interviews. DS were measured using Short Form 36 mental health items. Analyses were performed using multivariate logistic regression models. RESULTS:A total of 393 participants (4.2%) reported chronic asthma in the 12 months previous to the interview. Of those, 37.4% had DS, compared with 21.8% of nonasthmatic participants [odds ratio (OR), 1.84; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.47-2.30; P<.001]. DS in asthmatic individuals were significantly associated with physical inactivity [adjusted OR (AOR), 2.01; 95% CI, 1.12-3.61; P=.02], with smoking (AOR 1.80; 95% CI, 1.04-3.12; P=.04) and with less sleep (AOR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.03-3.19; P=.04). DS in asthmatic participants were not associated with BMI. CONCLUSIONS:DS are common in asthmatic individuals and are significantly associated with physical inactivity, with smoking and with less hours of sleep. Such health-related risk factors may impact on the course of asthma and on overall health.
journal_name
Gen Hosp Psychiatryjournal_title
General hospital psychiatryauthors
Goral A,Lipsitz JD,Muhsen K,Gross Rdoi
10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.09.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
17-23issue
1eissn
0163-8343issn
1873-7714pii
S0163-8343(11)00296-9journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Hyperthyroidism has profound effects on mental health. The literature is sparse, however, with regard to suicide attempts related to untreated hyperthyroidism. This case report illustrates the presentation of a patient in the intensive care unit after a life-threatening Tylenol overdose presumed to be secondary to adj...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.12.006
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A structured interview, ADDIS (Alkohol Drog Diagnos InStrument), designed to assess substance use disorders, was included as a part of the intake protocol in a department of orthopedics at a general hospital. To evaluate both the effectiveness and feasibility of the new procedure, the attitudes of 29 staff members wer...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(96)00088-6
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report on three patients who developed severe postictal excitement at several consecutive electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) treatments. In all three cases, an increase in the anesthetic (or equivalent medication) dosage prior to ECT prevented the emergence of postictal excitement at subsequent treatments. Th...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(92)90070-q
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During a 3-month period, determinants of psychotropic drug utilization (sex, age, length of stay, reason for admission, disease severity) and data on psychotropic consumption (type of medication--antidepressants, benzodiazepines and antipsychotics--dosage and length of treatment) were retrospectively collected in a ge...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(98)00048-6
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most low-income minority women do not obtain screening mammography on a regular basis. Compliance with recommended breast cancer screening guidelines may be even lower in women with psychiatric illnesses. We investigated compliance with breast cancer screening guidelines among 121 ethnically diverse low-income women r...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(99)00036-5
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the influence of race/ethnicity in diagnostic and disposition decision-making for children and adolescents presenting to an urban psychiatric emergency service (PES). METHOD:Medical records were reviewed for 2991 child and adolescent African-American, Hispanic/Latino and white patients, treat...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2008.01.003
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To test the hypothesis that depression is often inaccurately detected in medical settings, we examined the psychiatric consultations performed at two medical-surgical teaching hospitals. All records for the 4396 consultations seen in a 3-year period were retrospectively reviewed. Consultations were categorized by the ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(95)00089-5
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author reviews moral arguments supporting a right to medical care, as well as empirical data concerning the effects of mental illness on society, and explores their relevance to a rights-based claim to mental health care. He concludes that there is ample ethical justification for a right to mental health care, giv...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(99)00047-x
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rural populations remain underserved in terms of psychiatric services. This study assesses changes over time in the utilization of telepsychiatric services by individual primary care providers (PCPs) and clinics in rural areas, specifically: (a) types of referrals for telepsychiatry service; (b) PCPs' know...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.05.009
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article reviews all available literature concerning the implications of Type D personality (the conjoint effects of negative affectivity and social inhibition) among patients with noncardiovascular conditions. METHODS:Published papers were included if they studied Type D personality among noncardiovascu...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.09.010
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medicine has undergone a technological explosion which presents physicians with an increased need to make difficult ethical decisions. This has been met by an equivalent development in American medical schools of efforts to teach the ethics of medical practice. The courses vary widely from school to school. It is reco...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(86)90021-6
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychogenic factors may play a contributory role in the development or persistence of lichen simplex chronicus (LSC). The objective of this study was to evaluate the psychiatric profile of patients with LSC including depression and dissociative experiences. METHOD:Dermatology outpatients with a LSC (n=30) we...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2007.01.006
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors explore the difficulties present in the capacity evaluation of patients with strong religious beliefs. The article reviews the legal protection for treatment refusal on religious grounds as well as psychiatry's approach to religion. Clinical cases encountered in an urban hospital are presented to highlight...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(96)00003-5
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents a checklist of conceptual issues and operational guidelines determining the organization of clinical services within a general hospital department of psychiatry. Issues emphasized include philosophy, target population, definition, structure, location, financing, and cost effectiveness of services, ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(81)90039-6
更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Successful operation of a medical-psychiatry unit requires special considerations in nursing staff development and facility design. This article will discuss in detail issues related to the selection, training, and development of a medical-psychiatry unit nursing staff. Organizational details regarding establishing sc...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(89)90056-x
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 63-year-old married man with idiopathic terminal cardiomyopathy was admitted to the medical service for treatment of advanced heart failure. A psychiatric consultation was requested to assist the medical treatment team in dealing with the patient's abusive behavior. The case is presented and discussed within the con...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(92)90099-v
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to compare the prevalence of obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders (OCSD) in psychiatric outpatients with and without a history of rheumatic fever (RF). METHODS:An analytical cross-sectional study assessing a large sample of consecutive psychiatric outpatients at a Brazilian private practic...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2008.11.003
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bupropion, a dual norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor, has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of major depressive disorder. The most common treatment-emergent adverse events reported with bupropion were headache, dry mouth, nausea and agitation. The following i...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.01.010
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a rare case of self-inflicted eye injury secondary to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD:Case report. RESULTS:A 41 year-old patient had significant bilateral visual loss and blunt trauma through touching his ocular cavities due to recurrent doubts regarding their shape and urges to check ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2008.08.007
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the following among women hospitalized antenatally due to high-risk pregnancies: (1) rates of depression symptoms and anxiety symptoms, (2) changes in depression symptoms and anxiety symptoms and, (3) rates of mental health treatment. METHODS:Sixty-two participants hospitalized for high-risk obstet...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2014.07.011
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many general hospitals are confronting issues of financial strain precipitated to a large extent by Medicare payment reductions. The viability of psychiatry programs within general hospitals more than ever depends upon some demonstration of their financial as well as clinical contribution. The aim of this study is to ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(91)90035-u
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this analysis was to examine the effect of benzodiazepine use during pregnancy on maternal and neonatal outcomes in a cohort of women with psychiatric disorders. METHODS:794 evaluable women from the Massachusetts General Hospital National Pregnancy Registry for Psychiatric Medications were follow...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2018.05.010
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hospital crowding is a public health problem that may impact on the quality of medical treatment and increase the risk of developing traumatic stress, e.g., after myocardial infarction (MI). This study examines whether subjective appraisal of crowding at hospital admission due to MI is associated with acute s...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.11.004
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Demoralization, a state of lowered morale and poor coping, has a prevalence of 13-18% among patients with advanced cancer. We surveyed clinicians' perspectives of the utility of "with demoralization" as a diagnostic specifier for adjustment and depressive disorders. METHOD:Using comparative clinical vignette...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2017.01.007
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eating disorders like bulimia nervosa, generally considered to be rare in Asian countries, are currently on the rise among the youth, probably secondary to rapid westernization and globalization of the orient. Clinical manifestations of these disorders, which were previously thought to be different in the oriental cou...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2014.05.006
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preoperative risk factors of postoperative delirium were evaluated in 260 patients admitted for open heart surgery. The incidence of delirium was 11.5%. Independent predictors included cognitive impairment, atrial fibrillation, a history of peripheral vascular disease major depression and advanced age. Aforementioned ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.08.007
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The distinction between acute and chronic suicidality is important, because interventions designed to address acute suicidality can worsen chronic suicidality, resulting in an escalating cycle of suicide threats, suicide attempts, and futile hospitalizations. Though most chronically suicidal borderline person...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.08.014
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is widespread concern about access to good quality health care for ethnic minority groups. This study investigates differences between ethnic groups regarding prevalence of anxiety and depression, and adherence to treatment guidelines by family practitioners in urban areas in the Netherlands. METHOD:Da...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.04.010
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Delusional disorder is an uncommon psychotic disorder. The first-line treatments for this chronic and resistant condition are antipsychotic medications, usually associated with several side effects that can exacerbate poor adherence. Conversely, aripiprazole is a well-tolerated antipsychotic drug that is eff...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.06.012
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This editorial describes an effort by 9 consultation-liaison (C-L) psychiatry service leaders in the United States to incorporate routine performance measurement into their service workflows. Although C-L psychiatry is an essential clinical service in general hospitals, performance metrics for this service have not be...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.02.002
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
