The inequity of inequality: egalitarian instincts and evolutionary psychology.

abstract：:This randomized controlled trial investigated the effect of live music on quality of life and depression in 47 older people with dementia using the Dementia Quality of Life and Geriatric Depression Scale. The control/reading group reported higher mid-point feelings of belonging than the music group (F(1, 45) = 6.672, ...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Cooke M,Moyle W,Shum D,Harrison S,Murfield J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to compare the adolescents' body dissatisfaction with physical activity, teasing during physical activity and social support. Participants were 938 Brazilian adolescents aged 15-19 years. Study variables were investigated through questionnaires. There was no difference in body dissatisfaction among ad...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Gonzaga I,Claumann GS,Scarabelot KS,Silva DAS,Pelegrini A

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The salutogenic model has led to revolutionary changes in the study of health. In recent years, a large amount of research has been carried out on the relationship between sense of coherence and health, but relatively little is known about sense of coherence in adolescence. This study is a systematic review of the stu...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Rivera F,García-Moya I,Moreno C,Ramos P

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Difficulties in emotion regulation are an important theoretical construct implicated in the maintenance of loss of control eating. In this study, 45 community and college participants who reported loss of control eating at least once per week carried tablets for 2 weeks, responding to random assessments throughout eac...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Stevenson BL,Wilborn D,Kramer MP,Dvorak RD

更新日期：2019-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk perception is one of the several important factors impacting sexual health behaviours. This study investigated the evolution of HIV risk perception on pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence and condom use in men who have sex with men at high risk of HIV and associated factors. Group-based trajectory modelling helped ...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Di Ciaccio M,Sagaon-Teyssier L,Protière C,Mimi M,Suzan-Monti M,Meyer L,Rojas Castro D,Pialoux G,Pintado C,Molina JM,Préau M,Spire B

更新日期：2019-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Research suggests that disabled people may be at increased risk for HIV infection, yet are excluded from HIV prevention campaigns. Historically people with learning disabilities have been constructed as either being asexual or sexually uninhibited, and sex education considered to be unnecessary or potentially harmful....

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Rohleder P,Swartz L

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined age differences in support, BMI, and HbA1c among African American patients with type 2 diabetes. Participants were 158 African American adults with type 2 diabetes. Average HbA1c was 1% higher among patients aged 20-49 than patients 60-77, and double the number of younger patients had a BMI ≥35 tha...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Hessler DM,Fisher L,Naranjo D,Masharani U

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the associations of susceptibility, conceptualized as both a cognition (risk) and as affect (worry) and their possible interaction, with cancer screening behaviors. Data for this study were obtained from the 2003 Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS). Hierarchical regression models asse...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Moser RP,McCaul K,Peters E,Nelson W,Marcus SE

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A formal complaint was lodged with the British Psychological Society in 1995 that alleged serious scientific misconduct by Hans J Eysenck. The complaint referred to research into the links between personality traits and the causes, prevention and treatment of cancer and heart disease. Using a framework of institutiona...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Craig R,Pelosi A,Tourish D

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:To address the inconsistent findings and based on Hegel's dialectic contradictive principle, this study tested a parallel mediation model that may underlie the association of using prayer for coping with cardiac surgery outcomes. Three sequential interviews were conducted with 310 patients who underwent open-heart sur...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Ai AL,Peterson C,Tice TN,Huang B,Rodgers W,Bolling SF

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:'Race' as identified by skin colour has been traditionally associated with the notion of the Other. In western culture the black man as Other has acted as a type of repository into which white men have projected anxieties about, for example, their sexuality. In psycholog...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Stowell-Smith M,McKeown M

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the role of dichotomous thinking on eating behavior and its association with restraint eating and weight regain in a wide range of people. In a web-based survey with 241 adults, dichotomous thinking and behavioral outcomes related to eating (restraint eating, weight regain, body mass index, dieting...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Palascha A,van Kleef E,van Trijp HC

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic refractory cough patients have persistent, unexplained, treatment-resistant symptoms. Very little is known about non-physiological processes underlying chronic refractory cough or patients' experience of the condition. In all, 14 patients participated in semi-structured interviews. Interviews were based on the...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Hulme K,Dogan S,Parker SM,Deary V

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personality is associated with health, but examinations in patients with illnesses are lacking. We aimed to determine whether personality-physical health associations differed between community and cancer samples. This cross-sectional study involved 168 participants without cancer, 212 men with prostate cancer, and 55...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Rochefort C,Hoerger M,Turiano NA,Duberstein P

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to qualitatively examine weight stigma in individuals who exercise frequently. In total, six focus groups, comprising 30 participants aged 18-25 years, were conducted using convenience sampling. All participants were frequent exercisers. Five themes emerged in the data with participants discu...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Flint SW,Reale S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports a language analysis of breast cancer patients' posts in an online support group. Adopting web-scraping techniques, the study analyzed 27,078 online posts contributed by 1443 users along multiple linguistic dimensions to investigate the trajectory of the patients' psychosocial adaptation of the dis...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Chen M,Zhao L

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear of crime is thought to limit social activity in older people. Sixty older people, recruited via day centres, were given questionnaire-based interviews. A series of questions produced two scales of crime awareness and a scale of perceived crime prevalence. Fear of crime was operationalized through a catastrophizin...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： McKee KJ,Milner C

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People with multiple sclerosis experience barriers to physical activity. Thought processes are interwoven with garnering motivation to overcome these barriers. This study investigated in-depth the role of positive thinking in physical activity motivation of two women and two men with multiple sclerosis. Participants t...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Hall-McMaster SM,Treharne GJ,Smith CM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study used exploratory structural equation modeling and confirmatory factor analysis to examine the construct validity of the Chinese version of Stress Overload Scale-Short, which included personal vulnerability and event load. The participants included 629 community residents and 495 university students. The res...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Mu W,Duan W

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following study assessed whether future orientation mediated the effects of peer norms and parental monitoring on delinquency and substance use among 549 African American adolescents. Structural equation modeling computed direct and indirect (meditational) relationships between parental monitoring and peer norms t...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Marotta PL,Voisin DR

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV vaccine efficacy trials require the enrolment of large numbers of HIV-negative individuals and thus it is necessary to engage with communities where HIV incidence is high. We identify some of the caveats and pitfalls associated with researching community engagement in the context of HIV vaccine trials. These are a...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Kagee A,De Wet A,Kafaar Z,Lesch A,Swartz L,Newman PA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to identify factors considered to be important in the adjustment to amputation and the wearing of a prosthetic limb from the perspective of the person who has had a lower limb amputation. Hence, focus group methodology was employed as a means of acquiring perspectives within a population ...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Gallagher P,Maclachlan M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise reduces the likelihood of psychological distress, but this may be due to incidental socializing. We gathered information on exercise, social support and three aspects of psychological distress from 583 community-dwelling older adults. Exercise and social support from friends were both associated with lower sc...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： McHugh JE,Lawlor BA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this qualitative study based on a Social Representations approach was to explore experienced oncologists' representations of difficult decision-making situations. In total, 22 semi-structured interviews with oncologists were conducted and analysed by performing a thematic content analysis. The thematic cont...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Restivo L,Julian-Reynier C,Peyla L,Apostolidis T

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the relationship between dieting and global cognitive style in a non-clinical sample. Questionnaires were administered to 218 Australian undergraduate students. Dieting was operationalized in two ways: self-reported current dieting behaviour; and scores on dietary restraint. It was foun...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Tiggemann M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress-reduction interventions have been linked with enhanced well-being and health. This study examined affect and cortisol in 111 individuals randomly assigned to a single 35-minute guided relaxation or a stress management lecture control group. Positive affect increased more in the relaxation compared to the contro...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Unger CA,Busse D,Yim IS

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presence of injury is often examined as a risk factor for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, results have been mixed regarding the relationship between injury severity and PTSD symptoms (PTSS). The present study examined subjective and objective injury severity ratings in traumatic injury victims to determ...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Gabert-Quillen CA,Fallon W,Delahanty DL

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of casual sexual encounters is increasing on college campuses. To decrease sexual risk behavior, information used to judge sexual risk in others needs to be identified. Women rated male targets on willingness to have unprotected sex with the target and likelihood that the target has a sexually transmitted inf...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Lennon CA,Kenny DA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of the coping strategy positive reinterpretation was examined among parents of children with cerebral palsy (CP). Survey data (n = 66) were used to gain a general picture of positive reinterpretation use, which was then explored in greater depth using semi-structured interviews (n = 13). Positive reinterpretation ...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Cheshire A,Barlow J,Powell L

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to see whether qualitative analysis improved quantitative measurement of illness perception after heart transplant. Two methods of evaluating illness representations were compared: one quantitative (administration of the Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised) and one qualitative (phenomenological reduct...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Janelle C,O'Connor K,Dupuis G

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00