Abstract:
:Research suggests that disabled people may be at increased risk for HIV infection, yet are excluded from HIV prevention campaigns. Historically people with learning disabilities have been constructed as either being asexual or sexually uninhibited, and sex education considered to be unnecessary or potentially harmful. This article reports on findings of a qualitative study exploring the challenges expressed by participants who provide sex education for persons with learning disabilities, revealing a tension between a human rights discourse and a discourse of restriction of sexual behaviours. Sex education, in the context of HIV/AIDS, may potentially construct sex as dangerous, echoing past constructions of disabled people's sexuality as problematic.
journal_name
J Health Psycholjournal_title
Journal of health psychologyauthors
Rohleder P,Swartz Ldoi
10.1177/1359105309103579subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
601-10issue
4eissn
1359-1053issn
1461-7277pii
14/4/601journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Few qualitative studies have examined the views of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) regarding psychosocial programme development and content. We conducted focus groups with 13 adolescents with T1DM to explore stressors and gain feedback on adapting a generic coping skills programme. The following preva...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105311415559
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to assess the association of several risk factors for eating disturbances in adolescents. Participants were 448 girls and boys aged 12-15 years. Being female, higher body mass index, internalisation of standard of appearance, perfectionism, body dissatisfaction, number of lifetime addictive behaviours and low...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105315577302
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Religions instruct individuals to engage in prosocial behaviors. Previous studies are lacking on a positive relation between religiousness and blood donation. We tested this hypothesis using a national survey of 7611 women and 4282 men aged 18-44 years. In women, positive associations of childhood religious affiliatio...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105309345171
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined Ruiz et al.'s sociocultural model of Hispanic health resilience by assessing trauma exposure and symptoms and Hispanic cultural values in relation to the physical health of 97 Central American immigrant families, within 24 hours of arrival to the United States. Increased posttraumatic stress sympto...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105319842935
更新日期:2019-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::There were 5834 participants with complete data on parental social class at birth, childhood cognitive ability tests scores at 11 years, educational qualifications at 33 years, the Big Five-Factor personality traits, occupational levels and eczema (measured at age 50 years). Results showed that eczema in childhood, ed...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105315618457
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined nonverbal intelligence and scholastic achievement in children with type 1 diabetes. In a retrospective case-control study, 69 children (35 males) ages 5-10 years with type 1 diabetes and 69 healthy controls matched to patients by age, gender and socioeconomic status were compared according to their...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105317715093
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focused on cognitive representations of low back pain patients receiving chiropractic ( n = 213) versus physiotherapy treatment ( n = 125). Variables assessed included satisfaction with care, illness perceptions, beliefs about pain and medicines, attitudes towards doctors and medicine, suffering, adherence ...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105315621781
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the relationships among age, health, beliefs, and possible-selves. Using a new approach based on health-related possible-selves, young-old and older individuals were separated into specific health types: (1) improvement or maintenance health hopes and (2) preventable or unpreventable health fears. The youn...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105312465103
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to explore the experience of renal patients undergoing dialysis treatment focusing on beliefs about their illness, prescribed treatment and the challenge of adherence. Interpretative phenomenological analysis was used to analyse the accounts of seven haemodialysis patients. Patients have a range of bel...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105313475898
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::While psycho-medical understandings of 'eating disorders' draw distinctions between those who 'have'/'do not have' eating disorders, feminist poststructuralist researchers argue that these detract from political/socio-cultural conditions that invoke problematic eating and embodied subjectivities. Using poststructurali...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105311406151
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk perception is one of the several important factors impacting sexual health behaviours. This study investigated the evolution of HIV risk perception on pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence and condom use in men who have sex with men at high risk of HIV and associated factors. Group-based trajectory modelling helped ...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105319883927
更新日期:2019-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::The salutogenic model has led to revolutionary changes in the study of health. In recent years, a large amount of research has been carried out on the relationship between sense of coherence and health, but relatively little is known about sense of coherence in adolescence. This study is a systematic review of the stu...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1359105312455077
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guided by vested interest theory, the impact of educating potential organ donors about the beneficial experiences afforded to families of deceased donors was assessed. Participants were informed about these benefits by taking a survey that asked them to indicate both their awareness, and the appeal, of numerous existi...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105319845130
更新日期:2019-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of casual sexual encounters is increasing on college campuses. To decrease sexual risk behavior, information used to judge sexual risk in others needs to be identified. Women rated male targets on willingness to have unprotected sex with the target and likelihood that the target has a sexually transmitted inf...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105312462438
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little research on behavioral health consultants addressing The Triple Aim goals in a community setting. This study examined the behavioral health consultants' effect on (1) reducing overall patient cost and (2) improving population health by examining psychological screening measures, healthcare utilization,...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105318802949
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored the processes of significance about the risk communication in prenatal/preconception setting within 1 month to the end of genetic counselling intervention. Participants were all attending a programme of Cardiomyology and Medical Genetics in Naples, Italy, for the first time. Transcripts of 18 semi-...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105312470852
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent to which mental health problems, including current anxiety and depressive symptoms, may co-occur, or are associated, with the acquisition of sexually transmitted infections other than HIV remains largely unexplored among men who have sex with men. In a cross-sectional survey of 8,381 US men who have sex wit...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105315587135
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bariatric surgery is currently the most viable and cost-effective treatment for obesity. This study aimed to understand, from a female patient's perspective, what contributed to not achieving or maintaining excess weight loss from a primary laparoscopic adjustable gastric band surgery, leading to subsequent multiple r...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105316648673
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the psychometric properties of the Body and Appearance Self-Conscious Emotions Scale in Brazilian adolescents. A sample of 827 adolescents (55% boys) filled out a questionnaire comprising the Body and Appearance Self-Conscious Emotions Scale and instruments assessing social physique anxiety, positi...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105318820690
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evidence about psychological therapies used to manage co-morbid depression after a spinal cord injury is presented here. A comprehensive search of five electronic databases identified nine studies (participants, n = 591) meeting inclusion criteria. Pooled statistical analyses were conducted in combination with nar...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1359105313496445
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A qualitative study among women living with HIV assessed the aspects of an evidence-based intervention targeting HIV transmission risk reduction (Women Involved in Life Learning from Other Women [WiLLOW]) that women valued and how their lives were impacted. Thirty-one women (80.6% African American) completed interview...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105315622558
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mixed method was employed to determine how caregivers view preschool children's body size and associated health risks. A survey of 505 caregivers was nested in 10 in-depth case studies of mothers. Based on the International Obesity Task Force calculation of children's weight status, the caregivers who had underweigh...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105312439729
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews, critiques and politicises the positivist approaches that presently dominate alcohol advertising health research, and considers the benefits of a culturalist alternative. Positivist research in this area is identified as: (1) atheoretical and methods-driven; (2) restricted in focus, leaving critic...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1359105306061182
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to analyse emotional distress and concerns related to body image in 712 normal-weight and overweight adolescent girls. A total of 12.3 per cent of the normal-weight girls and 25 per cent of the overweight girls showed extreme weight-control behaviours. In normal-weight adolescents, thei...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105315580214
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interdependencies of Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee members in 222 teaching hospitals were studied by use of the social relations model. Cooperation, influence, frustration and enjoyment were studied among four-person subgroups chosen from the five roles recommended for hospitals by the American Society of Ho...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105305045347
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the pathways between treatment intensity (age at diagnosis, dosage of chemotherapy [intrathecal methotrexate; IT-MTX] and cranial radiation [CRT]) and various psychosocial outcomes, review of medical records and structured interviews were carried out in 510 adult survivors of childhood leukemia. Structura...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/135910539800300102
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The total and indirect effect of hostility on systolic and diastolic blood pressure was compared as a function of religious and spirituality identity in a nationally representative sample of 2971 adults aged 46.44 years. Structural equation modeling uncovered an indirect path from hostility to diastolic blood pressure...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105317748733
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined whether a positive intervention (i.e. granting a wish) could promote positive psychological and physical changes (e.g. reduced nausea and pain) in seriously-ill children. Children and their parent were randomly assigned to a wish group (completed measures 2-3 days before the wish and 3 weeks later) or to a...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1359105314567768
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify factors considered to be important in the adjustment to amputation and the wearing of a prosthetic limb from the perspective of the person who has had a lower limb amputation. Hence, focus group methodology was employed as a means of acquiring perspectives within a population ...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/135910530100600107
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the effect of condom negotiation strategies on condom use and partner type and substance use before sex as moderators of strategy effectiveness. Women reported their daily sexual behavior during the last month. Withholding sex was more strongly associated with condom use when utilized with a non-ca...
journal_title:Journal of health psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1359105317690598
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00