VM-26 in colorectal carcinoma: a Southwest Oncology Group study.

abstract：:Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is widely used against leukemic and lymphoproliferative diseases, but in vitro studies on response to this agent so far have been limited to instable derivatives with poor galenic properties. ASTA Z 7557 is a newly synthesized "activated cyclophosphamide" that circumvents the need for hepatic ac...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Osieka R,Pannenbäcker R,Schmidt CG

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To summarize the safety experience obtained from phase II clinical trials conducted with trabectedin as single-agent therapy in patients with advanced solid tumors. METHODS:This retrospective analysis includes 1,132 patients exposed to trabectedin in 19 phase II trials carried out between February 1999 and Apr...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Le Cesne A,Yovine A,Blay JY,Delaloge S,Maki RG,Misset JL,Frontelo P,Nieto A,Jiao JJ,Demetri GD

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LP-261 is a novel tubulin targeting anticancer agent that binds at the colchicine site on tubulin, inducing G2/M arrest. Screening in the NCI60 cancer cell lines resulted in a mean GI50 of approximately 100 nM. Here, we report the results of testing in multiple mouse xenograft models and angiogenesis assays, along wit...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Gardner ER,Kelly M,Springman E,Lee KJ,Li H,Moore W,Figg WD

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective cohort study was performed to investigate the effectiveness of preemptive postsurgical therapy with cetuximab for patients with a major risk of recurrence or metastasis after clinical complete resection of primary oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). The study period was from 2007 to 2019 for patients ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Fukumoto C,Sawatani Y,Shiraishi R,Zama M,Shimura M,Hasegawa T,Komiyama Y,Fujita A,Wakui T,Kawamata H

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Overcoming resistance to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in patients with KRAS wildtype (WT) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) could help meet the needs of patients with limited treatment options. Methods In this phase 1b study, patients with N/KRAS WT, MET-positi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Delord JP,Argilés G,Fayette J,Wirth L,Kasper S,Siena S,Mesia R,Berardi R,Cervantes A,Dekervel J,Zhao S,Sun Y,Hao HX,Tiedt R,Vicente S,Myers A,Siu LL

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nafazatrom, a synthetic pyrazolinone derivative, has been shown to have substantial antitumor activity in vitro and antitumor and antimetastatic activity in experimental animal systems. The drug has produced no substantial toxicity in preclinical studies and during limited human trials. A phase I clinical trial with t...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Hortobagyi GN,Papadoupoulos NE,Frye D,Ajani J,Reuben JM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bryostatin 1 (Bryo) is a naturally occurring macrocyclic lactone with antineoplastic activity. Like the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol 13-acetate (TPA) it directly activates the calcium- and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase C (PKC), thus generating a number of different cellular responses. We investigat...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Steube KG,Grunicke D,Drexler HG

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gemcitabine is a nucleoside analogue with excellent clinical activity against solid tumors. Within the cell, gemcitabine is rapidly phosphorylated to its active di- and triphosphate metabolites. Cytotoxicity with gemcitabine appears to be related to multiple effects on DNA replication, where gemcitabine triphosphate c...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Shewach DS,Lawrence TS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modulation of intracellular nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) signaling pathway involved in the deregulated expression of cell proliferation and cell cycle regulatory molecules is a pragmatic approach for chemoprevention. Eugenol (4-allyl-1-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene), a natural phenolic constituent of oils of cloves is...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Manikandan P,Vinothini G,Vidya Priyadarsini R,Prathiba D,Nagini S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) is a known irreversible inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), the rate-limiting enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis. Cyclosporine (CsA) has been reported to inhibit ODC activity in vitro. In the present study, we compared the effects of DFMO and CsA on growth, survival, and poly...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Saydjari R,Townsend CM Jr,Barranco SC,Thompson JC

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthracycline antibiotics (ANT), such as doxorubicin or daunorubicin, are a class of anticancer drugs that are widely used in oncology. Although highly effective in cancer therapy, their usefulness is greatly limited by their cardiotoxicity. Possible mechanisms of ANT cardiotoxicity include their conversion to seconda...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Piska K,Koczurkiewicz P,Bucki A,Wójcik-Pszczoła K,Kołaczkowski M,Pękala E

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with advanced, cisplatin-refractory germ cell tumors (GCT) were treated with iproplatin (CHIP). No objective responses were noted in any of the patients treated. By restricting the entry criteria to heavily pre-treated patients, the identification of new active agents in phase II trials may be hindere...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Murphy BA,Motzer RJ,Bosl GJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Metformin use is associated with reduced cancer risk in epidemiological studies and has preclinical anti-cancer activity in ovarian cancer models. The primary objective of this phase I study was to determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of metformin in combination with carboplatin/paclitaxel in pati...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Broekman KE,Hof MAJ,Touw DJ,Gietema JA,Nijman HW,Lefrandt JD,Reyners AKL,Jalving M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen patients with acute leukemia in relapse were treated with difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) alone or in combination with methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone) (MGBG) as part of Phase I studies. Five patients included in the trial exhibited morphologic evidence of cellular differentiation during the course of treatm...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Maddox AM,Keating MJ,Freireich EJ,Haddox MK

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, 30 evaluable patients with advanced carcinoma of the breast were treated with cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 i.v. followed one day later with mitoxantrone (Novantrone; dihydroxyanthracenedione) 16 mg/m2 i.v. Drug treatment was repeated every 3-4 weeks, for a maximum of 12 cycles. The overall response rate w...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Periti P,della Cuna GR,Pannuti F,Mazzei T,Preti P,Martoni A,Mini E

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pyrazoloacridine (PZA) is an acridine derivative selected for clinical development because of broad pre-clinical antitumor activity and solid tumor selectivity. Phase I evaluations with PZA have demonstrated predictable toxicity and suggested clinical efficacy. A phase II trial in patients with previously untre...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Zalupski MM,Shields AF,Philip PA,Kraut M,LoRusso P,Heilbrun LK,Vaitkevicius V

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:TAS-102 is a nucleoside antitumor agent consisting of trifluridine (FTD) and tipiracil hydrochloride (TPI). We investigated the recommended dose (RD) of TAS-102 plus irinotecan for metastatic colorectal cancer refractory to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and oxaliplatin. METHODS:This study was used a escalated dose ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Doi T,Yoshino T,Fuse N,Boku N,Yamazaki K,Koizumi W,Shimada K,Takinishi Y,Ohtsu A

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L1210 leukemia cells, because of their rapid growth rate in suspension culture and high growth fraction, are ideally suited to screen in vitro for cytotoxic compounds. Although L1210 cells may mimic rapidly growing tumors, they have not been effective in selecting agents active against slow growing solid tumors. We ex...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Badiner GJ,Hamilton RD,Li LH,Bhuyan BK

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protective role of Luteolin (LUT) against Azoxymethane (AOM)-induced mouse colon carcinogenesis has been documented earlier. The aim of this study is to investigate on the mechanism of chemopreventive action exhibited by LUT employing AOM-induced colon carcinogenesis in mice as an experimental model. LUT inhibited...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ashokkumar P,Sudhandiran G

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XK469 (NSC 656889) is a water-soluble member of the novel quinoxaline family of antitumor agents. In vitro, XK469 demonstrated selective cytotoxicity for several murine solid tumors including colorectal and mammary adenocarcinoma cell lines, when compared to both leukemia and normal epithelial cells. In vivo, XK469 wa...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： LoRusso PM,Parchment R,Demchik L,Knight J,Polin L,Dzubow J,Behrens C,Harrison B,Trainor G,Corbett TH

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infantile hemangioma is the most common vascular tumor of childhood. It is characterized by clinical expansion of endothelial cells and promoted by angiogenic factors. Luteolin is a flavonoid compound that carries anti-cancer and anti-angiogenesis properties. The study aimed to investigate the effect of luteolin in tr...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Dai Y,Zheng H,Liu Z,Wang Y,Hu W

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of this phase I study of LY2780301, a dual p70 S6 kinase and Akt inhibitor, was to determine the recommended phase II dose as a single agent in patients with advanced cancer. Secondary objectives included safety, pharmacokinetic, and pharmacodynamic analyses, and co-clinical analyses in Avatar mo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Azaro A,Rodon J,Calles A,Braña I,Hidalgo M,Lopez-Casas PP,Munoz M,Westwood P,Miller J,Moser BA,Ohnmacht U,Bumgardner W,Benhadji KA,Calvo E

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the activity of lapatinib with a novel trial design focused on the drug target rather than on histology. METHODS:Patients with HER2 amplified gastro-esophageal, bladder, ovarian, or uterine tumors were enrolled into a double-blinded randomized discontinuation study of lapatinib 1,500 mg PO daily....

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Galsky MD,Von Hoff DD,Neubauer M,Anderson T,Fleming M,Nagarwala Y,Mahoney JM,Midwinter D,Vocila L,Zaks TZ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug discovery involves various steps and is a long process being even more demanding for complex diseases such as cancer. Tumors are ensembles of subpopulations with different mutations, require very specific and effective strategies. Conventional drug screening technologies may not be adequate and efficient anymore....

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kadioglu O,Efferth T

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) modulate a variety of cellular events, including cell proliferation, differentiation, mobility and apoptosis. In addition, RTKs have been validated as targets for cancer therapies. Microtubules are another class of proven targets for many clinical anticancer drugs. Here, we report that...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Zhang J,Zhou J,Ren X,Diao Y,Li H,Jiang H,Ding K,Pei D

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study investigated the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD), dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), and pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of DHP107, a novel oral paclitaxel containing neither Cremophor EL nor P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with advanced solid tumors refractory to all standard t...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Hong YS,Kim KP,Lim HS,Bae KS,Ryu MH,Lee JL,Chang HM,Kang YK,Kim H,Kim TW

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 96 diarylamidine (and diarylimidazoline) derivatives were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on the growth and DNA synthesis of murine leukemia L1210 cells. The amidino- and imidazolino-substituted aryl moieties of the compounds consisted of phenyl, indole, indene, benzofuran, benzo[b]thiophene or benz...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Balzarini J,de Clercq E,Dann O

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of anti-cancer drugs with nutritional factors is a potential strategy for improving the efficacy of chemotherapy, particularly for hepatocellular carcinoma because its conventional therapies are mostly ineffective. Using a highly invasive hepatoma SK-Hep-1 cell line, we investigated the possible synerg...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Huang CS,Lyu SC,Hu ML

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hepatobiliary cancers respond poorly to cytotoxic chemotherapy. We evaluated the activity and safety of ixabepilone, an epothilone B analogue which stabilizes microtubules, in a phase II trial in patients with advanced cancers of the gallbladder, bile duct, and liver. METHODS:Eligible patients had previously-u...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Nimeiri HS,Singh DA,Kasza K,Taber DA,Ansari RH,Vokes EE,Kindler HL

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) has been studied as a therapeutic target in many cancers. In preclinical trials, the Hsp90 ATPase inhibitor ganetespib demonstrated potent inhibition of solid tumor growth, with superior potency than prior Hsp90 inhibitors. Given the promising preclinical outcome and favorable...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Thakur MK,Heilbrun LK,Sheng S,Stein M,Liu G,Antonarakis ES,Vaishampayan U,Dzinic SH,Li X,Freeman S,Smith D,Heath EI

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00