Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Although adenotonsillar hypertrophy has been reported to be the commonest cause of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), enlargement of the lingual tonsils is increasingly being recognized as a cause, even after adenotonsillectomy. The aim of our study was to elucidate the lingual tonsils hypertrophy as a cause of pediatric OSA and also to evaluate the efficacy of lingual tonsillectomy in relieving symptoms of the disease considering the peri-operative problems and management. METHODS:Sixteen children with lingual tonsils hypertrophy after adenotonsillectomy were included in the study. Computerized tomography (CT) and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were used for detection of the lesions. They underwent lingual tonsillectomy with special anesthetic care, flexible laryngoscopy and polysomnography were done pre- and post-operatively. Follow up of the patients was carried out for at least 1 year. RESULTS:Three cases developed post-operative airway obstruction that is caused by tongue base edema. Complete improvement of snoring and apnea was achieved in 10 cases. Despite complete ablation of lingual tonsils, persistent snoring was detected in six cases, while apnea was detected in two cases. Down's syndrome, mucopolysaccharidoses, and obesity may be underlying factors for persistent symptoms. CONCLUSIONS:Lingual tonsils hypertrophy could be the cause of obstructive sleep apnea in children after adenotonsillectomy, lingual tonsillectomy is an effective treatment for these cases, however peri-operative airway problems should be expected and can be managed safely. Persistent symptoms after lingual tonsillectomy may be due to the presence of co-morbidities such as cranio-facial deformities, obesity, and/or mucopolysaccharidoses.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Abdel-Aziz M,Ibrahim N,Ahmed A,El-Hamamsy M,Abdel-Khalik MI,El-Hoshy Hdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.06.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
1127-31issue
9eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(11)00280-1journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:the efficacy of adenoidectomy in relieving nasal symptoms has been questioned. Although enlarged adenoids are often blamed for nasal obstruction, other causes can be missed if examination is not thorough. We suggest that endoscopy at the time of adenoidectomy may be useful to confirm large adenoids and exclu...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00452-9
更新日期:2001-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::The pattern of referral of infants and children with tracheotomy to speech-language pathology (SLP) was studied through a retrospective review. Less than half (29/62) were referred to SLP with no difference by surgical service (otolaryngology vs pediatric surgery) or length of time with tracheotomy. Younger children w...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(92)90105-x
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteomas are benign pedunculated tumours of the lamellar bone, which commonly originates from paranasal sinuses. Within the temporal bone they are seen commonly in the external ear canal. Osteomas originating from the middle ear are very rare. There are only 12 cases reported in the medical literature up to now. Five ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00286-x
更新日期:2000-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in 5-7-year-old children diagnosed with adenoid hypertrophy and the impact of adenoid hypertrophy on affected families. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional case-control study evaluating 5-7-year-old children with adenoid hypert...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.10.036
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and twenty-one visits of 58 infants (2-11 months of age) were evaluated in the Finnish Otitis Media Vaccine Trial. Infants were examined with tympanometry (Grason-Stadler GSI 38 Autotymp) and pneumatic otoscopy by one study doctor. Diagnosis of otitis media was verified by myringotomy in 74% of cases. Tymp...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00207-4
更新日期:1999-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study looks to correlate telemetry data gathered on patients with Pierre Robin Sequence (PRS) with sleep study data. Strong correlation might allow obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) to be reasonably predicted without the need for sleep study. METHODS:Charts from forty-six infants with PRS who presented to o...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.07.015
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral tension pneumothorax complicating high-frequency jet injection ventilation during rigid open bronchoscopy for foreign body removal in a 3-year-old child is reported. Subcutaneous emphysema, bradycardia and low voltage of the QRS complex were the presenting symptoms. Disparition of heart dullness by percussio...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(84)80012-9
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the difference in cellular senescence patterns between recurrent tonsillitis and tonsillar hypertrophy. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Forty-three patients diagnosed with recurrent tonsillitis or tonsillar hypertrophy, based on medical history and symptoms, underwent tonsillectomy. The specimens were colle...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110004
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the external auditory canal is very rare in a child, and has not previously been reported in an individual younger than 18 years. We report an 8-year-old girl with adenoid cystic carcinoma of the external auditory canal associated with cholesteatoma. At the time of diagnosis, the tumor had ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.034
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze HRCT and MRI findings in patients with X-linked non-syndromic deafness and a POU3f4 mutation. METHODS:HRCT and MRI data of four patients (males, 2-19 years old) with a POU3f4 mutation were collected and a retrospective review was performed. Cochlea, internal auditory cana...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.08.013
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of neonatal respiratory distress due to an oropharyngeal hairy polyp is reported with its MRI assessment. The place of hairy polyps in the differential diagnosis of upper respiratory tract obstruction is discussed. Early and rapid diagnosis and treatment may be lifesaving for the newborn. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(90)90224-f
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim was to compare, on the same dataset, existing detection criteria for transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) and to select those most suitable for use with school-aged children. METHODS:TEOAEs were recorded from the ears of 187 schoolchildren (age 8-10 years) using the Otodynamics ILO 292 ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.06.028
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 10 year-old girl was admitted due to the claim of progressively developing hearing loss. The impedance audiometry showed no abnormalities but it was impossible to obtain reliable outcomes during pure tone audiometry assessment. The girl was additionally sent for speech audiometry, indicating a bilateral hearing loss...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.04.026
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Adapt the Spanish translation of VPI Effects on Life Outcome (VELO) instrument into Ecuadorian Spanish; test the resulting instrument for reliability and validity. METHODS:A cross-sectional, prospective design, set at a humanitarian mission within a community hospital. Linguistic validation: native Ecuadori...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110312
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:American Indian children have three times the rate of otitis media compared to the general population, yet prospective cohort studies of OME and hearing loss have not been previously reported in American Indian infants. Between 1997 and 2003, a cohort of 421 infants was enrolled at birth from Minnesota Ameri...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.05.020
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Preauricular lesions, including tags, pits, sinuses, and cysts are commonly seen. Some studies have shown increased incidence of hearing loss in these patients but other studies have failed to corroborate this finding. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the incidence of hearing loss in patients with ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.12.032
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-seven children between the ages 3 and 10, undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy, were randomly assigned to one of 3 groups. Therapeutic suggestions recited in English (n = 31), French (n = 19), or continuous white noise (n = 18) were repetitively administered by means of earphones in a double blind design. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(90)90074-2
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Total auricular reconstruction for hemifacial microsomia patients with extremely low hairline is a tough challenge in plastic surgery. In this work, a brand new technique using a singer expanded scalp flap without skin graft and combined with intense pulse light treatments (IPLT) for ear reconstruction is de...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109726
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of neurogenic tumours of parapharyngeal space in children of 7 years old are presented. Difficulties during the diagnosis, investigations and management are discussed along with a review of the available literature. CAT scan with sialography, carotid angiography during surgery, angle mandibulectomy and liber...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(91)90039-e
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cisplatin is a widely used anticancer chemotherapeutic agent. However, it is notorious for its ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity due to induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Caffeic acid is a naturally occurring polyphenol present in honey that is known to reduce the generation of oxygen-derived free ra...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.10.013
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the increase in new technology and changing indications for tonsillectomy, the literature has exploded during the last 20 years with scores of publications reporting the relative effectiveness of many different techniques. Despite this "wealth of information," no single technique has been adopted by mos...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.02.022
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to investigate the early myelination patterns of the central auditory pathway and then compare the data with past histological research. We observe the MRI signal intensity of the central auditory pathway and clarify the time course differe...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.06.011
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To objectively assess the effectiveness of endoscopy assisted adenoidectomy utilizing adenoid tissue volume measurement and to set some parameters for which patients are more legible to this procedure. METHODS:Forty three patients for whom adenoidectomy was conventionally done using adenoid curettes. Surgeo...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.04.031
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past few decades have been a time of rapid and constantly-accelerating development in every field of medicine, including pediatrics and laryngology. The first pediatric laryngology unit set up in Poland was in the Warsaw Kopernik Hospital in 1908, and consisted of seven beds in the surgical ward. The actual develo...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.12.030
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Second branchial cleft cysts and sinuses rarely present diagnostic problems to the pediatric otolaryngologist as their course is usually predictable based on consistent embryologic development. However, we evaluated two fistula tracts that did not fit the classic description of second branchial tract fistulas. Upon ra...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00077-9
更新日期:1998-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cochlear implants for children are known to have impact on the lives of recipients and their families in a variety of ways. To obtain a clearer picture of these benefits, we explored the quality of life of 36 Finnish children and their families 2-3 years after unilateral cochlear implantation. METHODS:The st...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.038
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nasal irrigation has been used as an adjunctive therapy of allergic rhinitis (AR). Available evidence suggested that buffered hypertonic saline (BHS) is superior to buffer normal saline (BNS) for relief nasal symptoms. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of BHS nasal irrigation in the management of chil...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.01.022
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mutations in the GJB2 gene are a major cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic HL (ARNSHL) in many populations. Previous studies have estimated the average frequency of GJB2 mutations to be between 16 and 18% in Iran, but would vary among different ethnic groups. Here, we have taken together and reviewed r...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.036
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute otitis media (AOM) is the most common complication of pediatric influenza, and imposes a substantial health care burden. We examined the influence of oseltamivir treatment on the incidence and course of AOM in children with influenza. METHODS:In the original study, 695 children 1-12 years who presented...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.03.024
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ear anomalies and hearing loss are major components of CHARGE Syndrome. This paper describes the external ear anomalies found in this syndrome: short wide pinnae, often cupped and asymmetrical; distinctive triangular concha; discontinuity between the antihelix and antitragus; and 'snipped-off' portions of the helical ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(86)80071-4
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00