Abstract:
:Chrysothamnus nauseosus (Asteraceae) is a complex polymorphic shrub species widely distributed in western North America. In a study of 86 populations belonging to 15 subspecies, achene mass varied among populations over a sevenfold range. Achene mass was closely correlated with capitulum size at the subspecies level, varied little between wild-growing and common-garden-grown members of a population, and was under strong genetic control. Subspecies with the heaviest achenes are restricted to specialized edaphic environments (dunes and badlands) or late seral montane riparian communities, while subspecies that are widely distributed and that occur in early seral habitats have less heavy achenes. Selection on achene mass has apparently been a notable feature of the adaptive radiation of Chrysothamnus nauseosus into the wide array of habitats it currently occupies. Within a wild population, achene mass was greater for plants fruiting in midautumn than for plants fruiting early or late in the autumn, and this same trend was observed within individual plants in garden populations, indicating environmental control, perhaps through resource limitation. Highly significant between-plant differences in achene mass were found in both wild and garden populations, suggesting that within-population genetic variation is sufficient to permit continuing selection.
journal_name
Am J Botjournal_title
American journal of botanyauthors
Meyer Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-04-01 00:00:00pages
471issue
4eissn
0002-9122issn
1537-2197pii
84/4/471journal_volume
84pub_type
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journal_title:American journal of botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of botany
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journal_title:American journal of botany
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doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
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