Abstract:
:This longitudinal study was conducted among 102 women with non-metastasic breast cancer to identify the time evolution and prevalence of distress at specific times through diagnosis and treatment of disease: preliminary diagnosis, surgery, definitive diagnosis and chemotherapy. Additionally, the study aimed to examine the role of demographic, medical and psychosocial factors on distress. The results indicated that prevalence of distress was higher at initial diagnosis (25%) than the following time points (approximately 17%). The differences inter-individuals in the levels of distress were observed over the four assessments. No relation between distress and demographic and medical factors was found. However, psychosocial aspects were significant risk factors. Patterns of emotional suppression and specific coping responses like helplessness/hopelessness, anxious preoccupation, cognitive avoidance and fatalism were positively related to distress, whereas fighting spirit and perceived social support showed a protective role. Moreover, helplessness/hopelessness and anxious preoccupation jointly predicted 75% of cases and 98% non-cases of distress. Finally, a mediational model between emotional suppression and distress through helplessness/hopelessness was tested. Results support the necessity of routine distress screening all through the illness. Implications of data for psychosocial interventions with breast cancer patients are highlighted.
journal_name
Psychol Healthjournal_title
Psychology & healthauthors
Andreu Y,Galdón MJ,Durá E,Martínez P,Pérez S,Murgui Sdoi
10.1080/08870446.2010.542814subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
72-87issue
1eissn
0887-0446issn
1476-8321pii
938661283journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In two studies, we examined the relationship between self-aspects and socially engaging and socially disengaging emotions elicited by imagined and real physical health problems. In Study 1, participants imagined themselves experiencing a health problem described in a hypothetical scenario and rated the extent to which...
journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/08870446.2013.843683
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2013.807928
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract The aim of the present study was to differentially determine quality of life (QOL) in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) after successful kidney transplantation (RT, Group A) compared with ESRD patients on a waiting list for RT (Group B). and with healthy controls (Group C) because opinions vary a...
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doi:10.1080/08870446.2011.592982
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journal_title:Psychology & health
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doi:10.1080/08870446.2010.520715
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1080/08870446.2014.885024
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journal_title:Psychology & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/08870446.2016.1165221
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08870446.2012.737464
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychology & health
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更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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