Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Arthroplasty for shoulder fractures is a technically challenging and unpredictable procedure and its use is controversial. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We therefore asked (1) to what degree function would be restored, (2) whether tuberosity healing would reliably occur, and (3) whether stem design would influence function in patients treated with hemiarthroplasty for proximal humerus fracture. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed all patients treated with a hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fracture between September 2001 and May 2006. The first 58 patients (September 2001 to March 2004) were treated with a conventional humeral prosthesis. The next 112 patients (April 2004 to May 2006) were treated with a fracture-specific humeral prosthesis. Clinical measures (American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons scores, visual analog pain scores, and goniometric measurements of glenohumeral motion) and radiographic evaluation of tuberosity healing were performed at minimum 24-month followup (mean, 32 months; range, 24-96 months). RESULTS:Mean active anterior elevation was 118°, mean active external rotation 37.6°, and mean American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score 66. Overall, 127 of 170 (75%) greater tuberosities healed. With respect to stem design, active anterior elevation, active external rotation, and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score were better with fracture-specific stems (129.8°, 39°, and 72, respectively) than with conventional stems (95.4°, 33.0°, and 55, respectively). Fewer tuberosities healed with conventional stems (38 of 58, 66%) than with fracture-specific stems (89 of 112, 79%). CONCLUSIONS:The use of fracture-specific stems during proximal humeral hemiarthroplasty for fracture appears to improve functional use of the injured shoulder and tuberosity healing compared to conventional stems. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Level IV, therapeutic study. See Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Krishnan SG,Reineck JR,Bennion PD,Feher L,Burkhead WZ Jrdoi
10.1007/s11999-011-1919-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
3317-23issue
12eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132journal_volume
469pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Occupational radiation exposure was measured using three film badges and one ring thermoluminescent dosimeter. The radiation dose in the hospital but outside the operating room was measured as zero for the 12-month period. The measured trunk dose in the operating room was 5 mrem, and the measured dose to the head and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarticular defects present a reparative challenge to orthopaedic surgeons. Osteoarticular allografts provided a promising solution. Unfortunately, many of these allografts failed secondary to articular cartilage degeneration. To determine the role of the extracellular matrix in graft failure, the authors have char...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200101000-00004
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2845-6
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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doi:10.1097/00003086-200509000-00012
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abstract::The acetabular cartilages from hip joints in adult rabbits receiving daily intramuscular injections of 1 or 5 mg hydrocortisone/kg body weight for periods of four or 12 weeks were studied by electron microscopy for quantitative analysis, nucleus to cell ratio, Golgi apparatus to cell ratio, rough endoplasmic reticulum...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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doi:
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000074407.99625.67
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