Abstract:
:This study presents paleoenvironmental data based on pollen, elemental and isotopic compositions of organic matter (TOC, N, δ(13)C and δ(15)N) and (14)C dating of 170 cm lake sediment record. Samplings have been made in Lagoa Grande at Parque Estadual Turístico do Alto Ribeira - PETAR, Southern São Paulo State, Southeastern Brazil. The variations in relative frequencies (in percentage) of arboreal pollen along the core range between 40 and 80%. The δ(13)C values ranged from -23% to -30% and C/N of ~10 to 15, indicating the contribution of terrestrial C(3) plants and algae in the sediment organic matter. The δ(15)N results presented values from 3 to 4.5%, also suggesting a mixture of algae and terrestrial C(3) plants. The (14)C dating indicates modern age for the shallow horizons to ~1030 BP at the base of the core. A probable wetter climate in the period of ~370 BP to ~340 BP was inferred from the data set, which corresponds to a part of the period covered by the Little Ice Age (LIA).
journal_name
An Acad Bras Ciencjournal_title
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Cienciasauthors
Pessenda LC,Saia SE,Gouveia SE,Ledru MP,Sifeddine A,Amaral PG,Bendassolli JAdoi
10.1590/s0001-37652010000300019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
717-29issue
3eissn
0001-3765issn
1678-2690pii
S0001-37652010000300019journal_volume
82pub_type
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