Abstract:
:Mutations in DGUOK result in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion and may present as neonatal liver failure. Neonatal hemochromatosis (NH(1)) is a liver disorder of uncertain and varied etiology characterized by hepatic and non-reticuloendothelial siderosis. To date, deoxyguanosine kinase (dGK(2)) deficiency has not been formally recognized in cases of NH. We report an African American female neonate with clinical and autopsy findings consistent with NH, and mtDNA depletion due to a homozygous mutation in DGUOK. This report highlights hepatocerebral mtDNA depletion in the differential of neonatal tyrosinemia, advocates considering dGK deficiency in cases of NH, and posits mitochondrial oxidative processes in the pathogenesis of NH.
journal_name
Mol Genet Metabjournal_title
Molecular genetics and metabolismauthors
Hanchard NA,Shchelochkov OA,Roy A,Wiszniewska J,Wang J,Popek EJ,Karpen S,Wong LJ,Scaglia Fdoi
10.1016/j.ymgme.2011.03.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
262-7issue
3eissn
1096-7192issn
1096-7206pii
S1096-7192(11)00082-5journal_volume
103pub_type
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