Abstract:
:We report the clinical course and biochemical findings of a 10-year-old, mentally retarded girl with late-onset holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS, gene symbol HLCS) deficiency and only partial response to biotin. On treatment, even with an unusually high dose of 200mg/day, activities of the biotin-dependent mitochondrial carboxylases in lymphocytes remained below 50% of the mean control values. Not only urinary 3-hydroxyisovaleric acid excretion has been persistently elevated, but also plasma and, with even higher concentrations, cerebrospinal fluid 3-hydroxyisovaleric acid have not normalized. The unusual and insufficient response of this patient to biotin treatment can be explained by the effect of the combination of the common HLCS allele IVS10 +5 g>a on one chromosome and a truncating mutation on the other. This case illustrates mechanisms involved in the genotype-phenotype correlation that unequivocally exists in HCS deficiency.
journal_name
Mol Genet Metabjournal_title
Molecular genetics and metabolismauthors
Santer R,Muhle H,Suormala T,Baumgartner ER,Duran M,Yang X,Aoki Y,Suzuki Y,Stephani Udoi
10.1016/s1096-7192(03)00091-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-07-01 00:00:00pages
160-6issue
3eissn
1096-7192issn
1096-7206pii
S109671920300091Xjournal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In mammals, the conversion of alpha-aminoadipate to alpha-ketoadipate by alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) is an intermediate step in lysine degradation. A gene encoding for alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase and kynurenine aminotransferase activities had been previously identified in the rat (KAT/AadAT). W...
journal_title:Molecular genetics and metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
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更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2008.06.012
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Molecular genetics and metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2005.01.006
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journal_title:Molecular genetics and metabolism
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journal_title:Molecular genetics and metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2009.04.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular genetics and metabolism
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Molecular genetics and metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2018.10.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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