Abstract：
:In this study, shear bond strength (SBS) of metal orthodontic brackets to porcelain following conditioning by Er:YAG (erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet) and Nd:YAG (neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet) laser in comparison to conventional methods was evaluated. One hundred glazed porcelain discs with an upper central shape were prepared and randomly assigned to five equal groups of 20. In the first group, samples were only deglazed and roughened by diamond burs. In the second group, after roughening and deglazing of porcelain samples, the samples were etched by 9.6% hydrofluoric acid for 4 min. Groups, 3, 4, and 5 were prepared by 0.8-W Nd:YAG laser, 2-W Er:YAG laser, 3-W Er:YAG laser for 10 s, respectively. Then, metal, mesh-based brackets were bonded to porcelain samples, and after being stored in distilled water for 24 h, debonding was carried out by a Zwick testing machine. ANOVA and Tukey tests were used to compare SBS in five groups. Mean SBS in groups 1 to 5 were 3.3 ± 1.6, 7.0 ± 2.1, 6.9 ± 2.7, 2.3 ± 1.1, and 3.7 ± 2.3 MPa, respectively. ANOVA test revealed a significant difference between five groups (p < 0.05). Although Tukey's test showed SBS in groups 2 and 3 were significantly higher than the other groups, they did not differ with each other significantly (p > 0.05). The results revealed that SBS of 9.6% hydroflouric acid and Nd:YAG Laser was in an acceptable range for orthodontic treatment. Nd:YAG laser was shown to be an acceptable substitute for hydrofluoric acid while Er:YAG laser with the mentioned power and duration was not a suitable option.
journal_name
Lasers Med Scijournal_title
Lasers in medical scienceauthors
Poosti M,Jahanbin A,Mahdavi P,Mehrnoush Sdoi
10.1007/s10103-010-0878-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
321-4issue
2eissn
0268-8921issn
1435-604Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of low-level red (660 nm) and infrared (780 nm) laser with four different radiance exposures on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in vitro. HUVECs (1.5 × 104) were incubated in 96-well culture plates. The cells were maintained in M199 medium s...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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journal_title：Lasers in medical science
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