Abstract:
:Glioblastoma multiforme is the most frequent and aggressive primary brain tumor. A strong rationale to identify innovative approaches to treat these tumors is required since treatment failures result in local recurrences and median survivals range from 9 to 12 months. Glioma cells are reported to have less mitochondrial content compared to adjacent normal brain cells. Based on this difference, we suggest a new strategy, utilizing protection of normal brain cells by mitochondria-targeted electron scavengers and antioxidants-nitroxides-thus allowing for the escalation of the radiation doses. In this paper, we report that a conjugate of nitroxide with a hydrophobic cation, triphenyl-phosphonium (TPEY-Tempo), significantly protected brain endothelial cells from γ-irradiation-induced apoptosis while radiosensitizing brain tumor cells. Thus, TPEY-Tempo may be a promising adjunct in the treatment of glioblastoma with the potential to not only prolong survival but also to maintain quality of life and reduce treatment toxicity.
journal_name
J Neurooncoljournal_title
Journal of neuro-oncologyauthors
Huang Z,Jiang J,Belikova NA,Stoyanovsky DA,Kagan VE,Mintz AHdoi
10.1007/s11060-010-0387-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
1-8issue
1eissn
0167-594Xissn
1573-7373journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Aberrant expression of stem cell-related genes in tumors may confer more primitive and aggressive traits affecting clinical outcome. Here, we investigated expression and prognostic value of the neural stem cell marker CD133, as well as of the pluripotency genes LIN28 and OCT4 in 37 samples of pediatric medulloblastoma...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-011-0647-9
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma stands out as the most frequent central nervous system neoplasia, presenting a poor prognosis. The aim of this study was to verify the frequency and clinical significance of the aneuploidy of chromosomes 7 and 10, EGFR amplification, PTEN and TP53 deletions and 1p/19q deficiency in adult patients diagnose...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
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doi:10.1007/s11060-017-2606-6
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS) involvement is a rare complication of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) with varied outcomes. We contribute two additional cases of CLL with CNS involvement. The clinical course and response to treatment are described. All 78 previously reported cases of CLL with CNS involvement are prese...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-011-0636-z
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disparities in American health care based on socially-defined patient characteristics such as race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic position are well-documented. We review differences and disparities in incidence, pathobiology, processes and outcomes of care, and survival based on social factors for brain tumors of all h...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11060-009-9840-5
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soon after the initial description of acromegaly in the late 19th century, neurosurgeons performed the first operative procedures for the disease. Transcranial procedures eventually yielded to the transsphenoidal approach. Reasonably effective medical therapy was introduced in the 1970s and pharmacological progress co...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1012949214960
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sacral chordoma is a vessel-rich and infiltrative tumor, but the fundamental knowledge of its biological behavior remains unknown. This study was designed to investigate the expression levels and contributions of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in the angiogenesis and r...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-010-0263-0
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary brain tumors cumulatively represent the most common solid tumors of childhood and are the leading cause of cancer related death in this age group. Traditionally, molecular findings and histological analyses from biopsies of resected tumor tissue have been used for diagnosis and classification of these diseases...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11060-014-1432-3
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several studies have quantified costs of cancer care; none to date have examined how cancer costs impact family caregivers' emotional health. This study was designed to evaluate how perceptions of economic hardship influence burden, depressive symptoms, and anxiety in family caregivers of persons with a prima...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-008-9778-z
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In meningiomas, transformed meningeal cells can share morphological aspects (in hemangiopericytic meningioma) and antigenic properties (i.e.: HLA-DR antigens expression) with elements of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. In this report, we describe a case of a highly vascular meningioma where numerous tumor cells, stud...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00172943
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews the development of low-energy light ion accelerator-based neutron sources (ABNSs) for the treatment of brain tumors through an intact scalp and skull using boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT). A major advantage of an ABNS for BNCT over reactor-based neutron sources is the potential for siting withi...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02699931
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcification is a rare phenomenon in high grade glioma (HGG). CT scans are sensitive to mineralization but used infrequently for tumor assessment in the MRI era. The presence of calcification can be overlooked on routine MRI. Calcification may reflect chronicity and natural changes in the tumor or its milieu over tim...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-015-1796-z
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid first pass uptake of drugs is necessary to increase tissue deposition after intraarterial (IA) injection. Here we tested whether brain tissue deposition of a nanoparticulate liposomal carrier could be enhanced by coordinated manipulation of liposome surface charge and physiological parameters, such as IA injecti...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-014-1584-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The poor results from treatment of high grade glioma prompted us to explore new protocols involving concurrent radio-chemotherapy. Our primary objective was to evaluate the feasibility of very early postoperative chemotherapy with BCNU, concurrent radio-chemotherapy with carboplatin and teniposide, and post-rad...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00177276
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degradation and remodelling of the extracellular matrix has been investigated, with the main focus on the balance between matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP). Recent reports disclose the presence of a novel MMP-inhibiting cell membrane-anchored glycoprotein designated 'rev...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-008-9606-5
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ependymoma is the third most common brain tumor in children, but there is a paucity of large studies with more than 10 years of follow-up examining the long-term survival and recurrence patterns of this disease. We conducted a retrospective chart review of 103 pediatric patients with WHO Grades II/III intracranial epe...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11060-017-2568-8
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oligodendroglial tumors are rare and chemosensitive diseases; but the overall results with current chemotherapy regimens cannot be considered satisfactory and other active treatments are necessary. We decided to determine the efficacy and toxicity profile of the carboplatin and etoposide (CE) regimen in this...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-006-9144-y
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::New genetic models provide better biological mimics of human tumors. The new models can give deeper insight into tumorigenesis and provide better targets for testing therapies. To use the new models most successfully, it is useful to keep in mind limitations that are harder to overcome by genetic manipulation. These i...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1012230113527
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recent advances in targeted therapy have prolonged overall survival (OS) for patients with lung cancer. The impact of epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKI) on brain metastases (BM) treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) has not, however, been fully elucidated. We investiga...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-019-03282-0
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Informal family caregivers (FCG) are an integral and crucial human component in the cancer care continuum. However, research and interventions to help alleviate documented anxiety and burden on this group is lacking. To address the absence of effective interventions, we developed the electronic Support Net...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11060-018-2909-2
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune checkpoint inhibitors have demonstrated remarkable benefits in cancer patients. However, concern regarding toxicity in the setting of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is often raised. In this study, we characterize radiation necrosis (RN) following immunotherapy and SRS. Melanoma patients treated with SRS and an...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-017-2470-4
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Astrocytic neoplasms are genetically heterogeneous; however a low frequency of genomic changes has been found in juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) in molecular studies. Concerning pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas (PXA), recent studies have given heterogeneous results for chromosomal alterations. We studied the subtelo...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-008-9763-6
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate perioperative management, early outcomes and hemocoagulative disorders in infants up to 1 year old, undergoing neurosurgery for brain tumors removal. DESIGN:Retrospective evaluation of prospectively collected data regarding all infants aged <1 year admitted to PICU from 1994 to 2004, following in...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-008-9643-0
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cell-penetrating trans-activator of transcription (TAT) is a cationic peptide derived from human immunodeficiency virus-1. It has been used to facilitate macromolecule delivery to various cell types. This cationic peptide is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier and therefore might be useful for enhancing th...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-017-2429-5
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topotecan was studied as a 72 h infusion given every 3 weeks. Treatment began at a dose of 1.0 mg/m2/day and was increased to 1.25 mg/m2/day after the first 6 patients tolerated this higher dose without excessive toxicities. Eighty-eight evaluable children were accrued in 6 strata. There were no complete nor partial r...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006294102611
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective pilot study was performed in order to assess the safety of treating recurrent malignant gliomas (MGs) with locally infused autologous tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2). Six patients were entered between June 27, 1994 and June 2, 1995 and followed until July 1, 19...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006293606710
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our primary objective was to report the current neuroimaging classification systems of spatial patterns of progression in glioblastoma. In addition, we aimed to report the terminology used to describe 'progression' and to assess the compliance with the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) Criteria. ...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-018-2843-3
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Brain Tumor Reporting and Data System (BT-RADS) category 3 is suitable for identifying cases with intermediate probability of tumor recurrence that do not meet the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria for progression. The aim of this study was to evaluate the added value of dynamic susce...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-019-03387-6
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane-type MMPs (MT-MMPs) constitute a growing subclass of recently identified matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). In addition to the highly conserved MMP functional domains, the MT-MMPs have additional insertion sequences (IS) that confer unique functional roles. While most of the MMPs are secreted, the MT-MMPs are ...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1012213604731
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our laboratory and others have shown alternative splicing of up to ten exons at a discrete extracellular site to be primarily responsible for the generation of CD44 variant (CD44v) isoforms. Based on clear differences in the expression of these CD44v isoforms between normal and malignant tissues, we believe that eluci...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01052627
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective, IRB-exempt study, we analyzed data from 68 patients diagnosed with glioblastoma (GBM) in two institutions and investigated the relationship between tumor shape, quantified using algorithmic analysis of magnetic resonance images, and survival. Each patient's Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery (F...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11060-016-2359-7
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00