Abstract:
:Stressful life events and chronic stress are implicated in the development of depressive disorder in humans. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and galanin have been shown to modulate the stress response, and exert antidepressant-like effects in rodents. To further investigate these neuropeptides in depression-like behaviour, NPY and galanin gene expression was studied in brains of mice subjected to chronic restraint stress (CRS) and concomitant treatment with the antidepressant fluoxetine (FLX). CRS caused a significant increase in depression-like behaviour that was associated with increased NPY mRNA levels in the medial amygdala. Concomitant FLX treatment reverted depression-like effects of CRS and led to significant increases in levels of NPY and galanin mRNA in the dentate gyrus, amygdala, and piriform cortex. These findings suggest that effects on NPY and galanin gene expression could play a role in the antidepressant effects of FLX.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
Christiansen SH,Olesen MV,Wörtwein G,Woldbye DPdoi
10.1016/j.bbr.2010.08.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-20 00:00:00pages
585-91issue
2eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
S0166-4328(10)00616-9journal_volume
216pub_type
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