A power balance model for handcycling.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To demonstrate the applicability of the power balance model to elite handcycling and to obtain values for gross efficiency (GE). METHODS:Four members of the Dutch Paralympic team performed trials on a 250-m indoor track. Velocity (v) and power output (PO) were measured in conjunction with physiological measures to obtain values for GE. The data were used to construct and validate a power balance model of handcycling. RESULTS:The empirically derived relationship between PO and velocity was: PO = 0.20v³ + 2.90v (R²= 0.95). Mean GE during submaximal performance was 17.9%  ± 1.6%. CONCLUSION:Handcycling performance can successfully be modelled with a power balance model. The model provides insight into the magnitude of power production and dissipation during elite handcycling. Handcycling is a relatively efficient upper body mode of propulsion with associated high metabolic demand at race velocities.

journal_name

Disabil Rehabil

authors

Groen WG,van der Woude LH,De Koning JJ

doi

10.3109/09638288.2010.505677

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

2165-71

issue

26

eissn

0963-8288

issn

1464-5165

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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