Abstract:
:A symposium held at the 50th annual meeting of the Behavioral Pharmacology Society in May 2007 reviewed progress in the human behavioral pharmacology of drug abuse. Studies on drug self-administration in humans are reviewed that assessed reinforcing and subjective effects of drugs of abuse. The close parallels observed between studies in humans and laboratory animals using similar behavioral techniques have broadened our understanding of the complex nature of the pharmacological and behavioral factors controlling drug self-administration. The symposium also addressed the role that individual differences, such as sex, personality, and genotype play in determining the extent of self-administration of illicit drugs in human populations. Knowledge of how these factors influence human drug self-administration has helped validate similar differences observed in laboratory animals. In recognition that drug self-administration is but one of many choices available in the lives of humans, the symposium addressed the ways in which choice behavior can be studied in humans. These choice studies in human drug abusers have opened up new and exciting avenues of research in laboratory animals. Finally, the symposium reviewed behavioral pharmacology studies conducted in drug abuse treatment settings and the therapeutic benefits that have emerged from these studies.
journal_name
Behav Pharmacoljournal_title
Behavioural pharmacologyauthors
Comer SD,Bickel WK,Yi R,de Wit H,Higgins ST,Wenger GR,Johanson CE,Kreek MJdoi
10.1097/FBP.0b013e32833bb9f8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
251-77issue
4eissn
0955-8810issn
1473-5849pii
00008877-201007000-00001journal_volume
21pub_type
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