Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Worldwide, 20-30 million people are estimated to be infected with HTLV. HTLV-1 is endemic in Western Africa and Southern Japan, whereas HTLV-2 is considered to be spread among native American people. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The impact of HTLV in gynaecology and obstetrics is being reviewed. Search strategy and selection criteria for identifying relevant data were performed by searching Medline, Current Contents, Web of Science, Embase and references from relevant articles. English and German gynaecological and infectious diseases textbooks as well as national and international guidelines and recommendations were also reviewed. RESULTS:Transmission may occur by sexual intercourse or cellular blood products. Although materno-fetal transmission is debated, transmission through maternal breast milk has been confirmed. An HTLV-infection can lead to adult T-cell leukaemia (ATL) or cumulative opportunistic and neurological disorders that can occur with varying degrees of severity. Diagnosis can be done by antibody detection via the use of ELISA and western blot analysis as well as PCR diagnosis. CONCLUSION:Due to inadequate treatment options and the lack of an effective vaccination, prevention is currently only possible by restricting transmission, including the usage of condoms during sexual intercourse or avoiding breastfeeding in HTLV-seropositive mothers. If, due to socio-economic reasons, breastfeeding cannot be avoided, short-term breastfeeding for a maximum of up to 6 months is suggested.
journal_name
Arch Gynecol Obstetjournal_title
Archives of gynecology and obstetricsauthors
Mylonas I,Brüning A,Kainer F,Friese Kdoi
10.1007/s00404-010-1559-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-01 00:00:00pages
493-501issue
5eissn
0932-0067issn
1432-0711journal_volume
282pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Management of operative delivery in pregnant women after reconstruction of the bladder-exstrophy-epispadias complex (BEEC) using bowel segments remains a challenge. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We report urological history, pregnancy and delivery course of two BEEC patients after previous abdominal bowel surgeries....
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-011-1945-3
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate instrumental usage in laparoscopic gynecological surgeries and to develop key timesets of a laparoscopic operation, which allows categorization of the operation time into different sections. METHODS:In this prospective clinical observational study, frequency of instrument usage, time for instrument...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-018-4867-5
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate women with delayed childbearing after 35 years and the perinatal profile of their surviving offspring in a low-income country. METHOD:A matched case-control study of advanced maternal age (AMA) parturients above 35 years was compared to younger mothers (20-35 years) in an inner-city maternity hos...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-011-2105-5
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An enlarged uterus of more than 12 cm in cavum length with a distorted cavity is a contra-indication for conventional ablative techniques. It is difficult to perform satisfactory endometrial ablation in a large uterus with submucosal myomas using straight instruments. A new curved microwave applicator 4 mm...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-003-0480-2
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The etiology of endometriosis is mostly under-explored, but abnormalities in the immune system leading to an autoimmune reaction have been suggested. The systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is one of the most common autoimmune diseases. The purpose of this study was to investigate the risk of SLE in patients wit...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-020-05726-9
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the risk of intrapartum stillbirth among teen mothers. METHODS:The Missouri maternally linked data containing births from 1978 to 1997 were analyzed. The study group (teen mothers) was sub-divided into younger (<15 years) and older (15-19 years) teenagers. Women aged 20-24 were the referent cat...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-007-0557-4
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1989 and 1994 first trimester transcervical chorionic villus sampling was offered to 158 patients after proper counselling. The gestational age range was 9-12 weeks. The most important indication was advanced maternal age (75.4%). Adequate sampling after two, and a maximum of three attempts, was achieved in 98...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02505315
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Inflammatory mediators, including chemokines, may play crucial roles in the development of endometriosis. Therefore, we investigated the expression and localization of CXCL16 and its receptor, CXCR6, in ovarian endometriotic tissues. We also examined whether CXCL16 induces IL-8 production in endometriotic strom...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-011-2002-y
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the possibility of discovering bleeding causes in late postmenopausal period with cytological examination of material received by endometrial brush in comparison with Pap test and fractionated curettage. Sixty-two women in late postmenopausal period with cervical canal bleeding, treated in gynecological d...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-002-0414-4
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study aimed to assess the risk of obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) of a subsequent delivery after the previous OASIS in countries with low (Finland) and high rates (Norway and Sweden) of OASIS. METHODS:This population-based case-control study included women who experienced OASIS 1997-2002....
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-020-05550-1
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) presumably benefits cancer patients although reports have disputed the significance of this nutritional intervention. We sought to compare the postoperative outcomes of ovarian cancer patients treated with either TPN or conservative management. METHODS:We retrospectively eva...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-016-4227-2
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of two combination regimens in the syndromic management of lower genital infection. Seventy-two non-pregnant women presenting with symptoms of lower genital infection diagnosed as vaginitis on clinical examination and lacking obvious upper genital infecti...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-005-0071-5
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess sexual function in female patients with myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS:As research instruments, an interview form of 20 questions that questioned personal characteristics was developed by researchers, Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) that evaluated sexual dysfunction...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-014-3537-5
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a postmenopausal woman with 45,XO/46,XX/47,XXX mosaicism who presented with a Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour and a past history of habitual abortion. The cytogenetic finding is discussed in relation to the etiology of the tumour and of the recurrent abortions. ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00932978
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a report of a 18 year-old woman with two consecutive fetuses suffering from a Dandy-Walker malformation (DWM). The first diagnosis of Dandy-Walker syndrome was at 24 weeks gestation. According to the parent's request, this pregnancy was terminated. Seven months after that event a new case of Dandy-walker malfo...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02390945
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Radiotherapy is known to cause rarely various malignancies including leukemia, sarcoma, and thyroid and lung carcinoma. Post-radiation sarcomas account for 0.5-5.5% of all sarcomas; and include extra skeletal osteosarcoma, fibrosarcoma leiomyosarcoma, and malignant fibrous histiocytoma. Reports on post rad...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-010-1699-3
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginoplasty using pelvic peritoneum (Rothman's method) was used in 24 patients with congenital absence of the vagina. The results are presented. Rothman (1972) described vaginoplasty using pelvic peritoneum. We have operated on 24 patients with the anomaly. In this report, the better technique for this operation and ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02390702
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize neonatal morbidity and mortality rates in extreme preterm deliveries (between 23 and 27 weeks' gestation) with and without PPROM, and to evaluate the association between PPROM and chorioamnionitis. METHODS:A retrospective population-based study was conducted on preterm singleton pregnancies ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-008-0836-8
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With hypervolemia, hemoconcentration, high vascular resistance and hypertension the SIH offers opposite changes as the physiological pregnancy. The absence of a decrease in hematocrit and MAP is as yet not used as early screening possibility. Doppler flow measurements allow a detection of a fetal brain sparing effect ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02417259
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Prematurity is the most common cause of infant mortality and morbidity. To prevent this, the timing of parturition and its mechanisms should be understood. It is likely that inhibitor CD94/NKG2A positive decidual natural killer cells (uNK) provide for the continuation of pregnancy. Here, we aimed to evaluate wh...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-015-3978-5
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pectopexy, a laparoscopic method for prolapse surgery, showed promising results in previous transient testing by this group. It was shown that a single suture, yielding an ultimate load of 35 N, was equivalent to continuous suturing. This was demonstrated in an in vitro cadaver study. This transient data w...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-019-05117-9
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a contiguous gene syndrome due to terminal chromosome 4p deletions. We explored prenatal diagnosis of WHS by ultrasound as well as karyotype and single nucleotide polymorphism array (SNP array) to characterize the structural variants of WHS prenatally. METHODS:Ten prenatal cas...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-018-4798-1
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the influence of different kinds of endometriotic lesions, especially peritoneal endometriotic implants in pain generation and the pain reduction after surgical excision in a prospective study. METHODS:Fifty-one pre-menopausal patients underwent surgical laparoscopy due to chronic pelvic pain, d...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-008-0921-z
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laparoscopic-assisted myomectomy (LAM) is a minimally invasive procedure with many advantages. However, progressive formation of uterine arteriovenous fistula (AVF) after LAM is not described as a significant complication. CASE REPORT:A 39-year-old nulligravida underwent LAM for multiple myomas. On ultras...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-009-0981-8
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A well-circumscribed mass was excised from the vulva of a 37-year-old woman. Histological and immunohistochemical findings showed the characteristic features of fibroadenoma of breast. The concepts about the histogenesis of this lesion were discussed. ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004040050281
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of angiogenesis inhibitors for the treatment of ovarian cancer patients, we conducted a meta-analysis of the published literature on this subject. METHODS:In this meta-analysis, we searched PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases for randomized contr...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00404-020-05865-z
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare heritable heterogenous disorder characterized by bone fragility and susceptibility to fractures with a wide spectrum of clinical expression due to defects in collagen type I biosynthesis. The purpose of the review is to highlight the practical norms in pregnancies with ost...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00404-016-4012-2
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few case reports describing endometriosis in patients with gonadal dysgenesis have been published, but none has reported the presence of adenomyosis in a patient with Turner's syndrome. CASE:A 31-year-old woman with mosaic Turner's Syndrome (45,X/46,XX/47,XXX) was referred to us because of severe iron defic...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-004-0603-4
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acrylamide has been associated with carcinogenicity in experimental animals, but potential health risks of dietary acrylamide intake and endometrial cancer in human are inconclusive. Thus, a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies was conducted to provide a quantitative assessment of the association between...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00404-014-3595-8
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional protocols for oxytocin infusion regimens recommend increases of infusion rate at 15-20 min intervals. However recent clinical studies agree that prolonged intervals of 30-40 or even 60 minutes are superior to shorter dosage intervals in terms of safety and efficacy. These results are in good agreement with...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00634710
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00