Abstract:
:The formation of radical species was examined in roots of soybean seedlings exposed to aluminum (Al). Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra of root homogenates with the spin-trapping reagent 5-diethoxyphosphoryl-5-methyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide (DEPMPO) indicated the presence of carbon-centered radicals in plants not exposed to Al. Plants exposed to 50 microM Al showed a similar spectrum, with increased signal intensity. These radicals were likely produced through a H-atom abstraction reaction by hydroxyl (*OH) radicals, the synthesis of which was initiated by the formation of superoxide (O2*-) anions. The increased production of the carbon-centered radicals may be responsible for the lipid peroxidation in Al-treated roots.
journal_name
J Plant Physioljournal_title
Journal of plant physiologyauthors
Abo M,Yonehara H,Yoshimura Edoi
10.1016/j.jplph.2010.04.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-15 00:00:00pages
1316-9issue
15eissn
0176-1617issn
1618-1328pii
S0176-1617(10)00212-9journal_volume
167pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Homogentisate phytyltransferase (HPT) (EC 2.5.1.-) catalyzes the first committed step of tocopherol biosynthesis in all photosynthetic organisms. This paper presents the molecular characterization and expression analysis of HPT1 gene, and a study on the accumulation of tocopherols under different environmental conditi...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2015.09.010
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large molecules require a nuclear localization signal (NLS) for translocation into the nucleus. Classical NLSs are rich in basic amino acids and they represent three groups, based on their structural features: SV40 T-antigen-type, yeast mating factor Matalpha-2-type, and bipartite NLSs. DNA-binding-with-one-finger (DO...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2009.11.016
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The well-known neurotransmitter 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) not only regulates sleep and mood in humans and animals but may also play important roles in modulating growth, development, and defense responses, such as seed germination, flowering, and abiotic stress tolerance, in plants. Serotonin inhibits primary ro...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2018.07.004
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atmospheric CO2 levels and global temperatures are expected to rise in the next decades, and viticulture must face these changes. Within this context, exploiting the intra-varietal diversity of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) can be a useful tool for the adaptation of this crop to climate change. The aim of the present ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153226
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saliva miltiorrhiza ethylene response factor (SmERF), predicted to be expressed genome-wide, is the potential regulator of tanshinone biosynthesis. However, few studies have investigated its transcriptional regulation pathways in tanshinone biosynthesis. Here, we report an ethylene response factor (SmERF8), which was ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2019.153006
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acidification of the starchy endosperm by the aleurone layer following germination has been established; however, the physiological and metabolic responses of this tissue to external pH have been incompletely investigated. In this investigation, isolated wheat (Triticum aestivum) aleurone layers were incubated in diff...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2004.05.010
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in plasma membrane lipids, such as sterols and fatty acids, have been observed as a result of salt stress. These alterations, together with modification of the plasma membrane protein profile, confer changes in the physical properties of the membrane to be taken into account for biotechnological uses. In our e...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2014.12.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ammonium is a paradoxical nutrient ion. Despite being a common intermediate in plant metabolism whose oxidation state eliminates the need for its reduction in the plant cell, as occurs with nitrate, it can also result in toxicity symptoms. Several authors have reported that carbon enrichment in the root zone enhances ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2012.12.015
更新日期:2013-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The phytohormone auxin is involved in the regulation of a variety of developmental processes. In this report, we describe how the processes of lateral root and root hair formations and root gravity response in rice are controlled by auxin. We use a rice mutant aem1 (auxin efflux mutant) because the mutant is defective...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2004.09.012
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reflectance spectra of leaves of winter wheat, maize, sugar beet and wild vine have been measured. Chlorophyll variations induce changes in the first derivatives of the reflectance spectra. A correlation of various derivative indices such as D(725)/D(702), D(lw)/D(sw), D(lw)/D(702), D(725)/D(sw,)D(715)/D(702), D(m)/D(...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2006.11.007
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olive tree (Olea europaea L.) is an important crop in the Mediterranean Basin where drought and salinity are two of the main factors affecting plant productivity. Despite several studies have reported different responses of various olive tree cultivars to salt stress, the mechanisms that convey tolerance and sensitivi...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2016.07.014
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the cloning of the ornithine decarboxylase gene from a red seaweed, Grateloupia imbricata (Rhodophyta), the characterization of its expression throughout the reproductive process, and demonstrates how polyamines are involved in seaweed reproduction. In addition, the data indicate that the basal pe...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2009.04.018
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currents flowing through slow vacuolar SV channels of rape (Brassica napus) growing on media supplemented with Cd²+ (400 μM), and/or SeO₄(²⁻) (2μM) were examined. The aim of the study was to investigate the role of Cd²+ in modulation of SV channel activity and to determine whether Se reverses the effect of cadmium. Va...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2010.06.016
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rhizoctonia solani is a fungal pathogen that causes sheath blight disease in rice plants. In this study, metabolomic analysis using CE/TOF-MS in negative ion mode was used to investigate the resistance response of resistant and susceptible rice lines (32R and 29S, respectively) due to R. solani infection. Two rice lin...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2016.09.004
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Cu-binding protein was isolated from roots of the grass Agrostis gigantea Roth. Heat stable proteins were chromatographed on the strongly basic anion exchanger QAE-Sephadex A-25. Dark brown pigments were retained by the ion exchanger during elution of Cu-binding protein. Further purification was achieved by gel filt...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0176-1617(84)80061-9
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A metabolomics approach using (1)H NMR and GC-MS profiling of primary metabolites and quantification of adenine nucleotides with luciferin bioluminescence was employed to investigate the spatial changes of metabolism in melon fruit. Direct (1)H NMR profiling of juice collected from different locations in the fruit fle...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2009.08.010
更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study deals with effects of de-etiolation (48h) of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L., var. Irgina) seedlings on differential expression of AOX1 genes, levels of AOX protein and the alternative respiratory pathway (AP) capacity. As a result of exposure to continuous irradiation of dark-grown wheat seedlings, the ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2014.09.016
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Lilium longiflorum, vernalization is both an obligatory requirement and the major factor affecting flowering time, however, little is known about the molecular regulation of this mechanism in Lilium and other flowering bulbs. Exposure of L. longiflorum bulbs to 9 weeks at 4°C greatly promoted stem elongation within...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2014.09.015
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The GASA (GA-stimulated Arabidopsis) gene family is highly specific to plants, signifying a crucial role in plant growth and development. Herein, we retrieved 119 GASA genes in 10 different plant species in two major lineages (monocots and eudicots). Further, in the phylogenetic tree we classified these genes into fou...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2019.02.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For Gossypium hirsutum pollination, germination, and pollen tube growth must occur in a highly concerted fashion on the day of flowering for fertilization to occur. Because reproductive success could be influenced by the photosynthetic activity of major source leaves, we hypothesized that increased temperatures under ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2010.08.003
更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Nod factors (Lipo-chitooligosaccharides, or LCOs) act as bacteria-to-plant signal molecules that modulate early events of the Bradyrhizobium-soybean symbiosis. It is known that low root zone temperature inhibits the early stages of this symbiosis; however, the effect of low soil temperature on bacteria-to-plant signal...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2005.04.029
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants are able to acclimate to highly fluctuating light environment and evolved a short- and long-term light acclimatory responses, that are dependent on chloroplasts retrograde signalling. In this review we summarise recent evidences suggesting that the chloroplasts act as key sensors of light intensity changes in a...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2013.06.005
更新日期:2013-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) is a highly reactive, membrane-permeable free radical, which has recently emerged as an important antioxidant. Here we investigated the protective effect of NO against the toxicity and NH4+ accumulation in rice leaves caused by excess CuSO4 (10mmol L(-1)). It was found that free radical scavengers (s...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2005.02.003
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant tissue growth can be regulated and controlled via culture media composition. A number of different laborious and time-consuming approaches have been used to attempt development of optimized media for a wide range of species and applications. However, plant tissue culture is a very complex task, and the identific...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2011.04.008
更新日期:2011-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress and ultrastructural changes under hexavalent chromium stress were investigated in developing rice seedlings. Chromium treatment for 24 or 48h resulted in inhibition of root length and dry biomass. Atomic absorption spectrometry analysis of roots showed that chromium accumulation increased with increas...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2007.01.012
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biochemical, physiological and ultrastructural changes of the chloroplasts were examined in the course of the rapid yellowing process of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) at a Mg-deficient and ozone polluted mountain site (Schöllkopf mountain, Central Black Forest, Germany, 840 m a.s.l.). While at an early stage of yel...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0176-1617-01095
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Boron (B) deficiency affects the development of Pisum sativum nodules and Arabidopsis thaliana root meristems. Both organs show an alteration of cell differentiation that result in the development of tumor-like structures. The fact that B in plants is not only able to interact with components of the cell wall but also...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2019.153058
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cherry rootstock 'Colt' line was transformed with a phytochrome A rice gene with the aim of altering light perception. Three transgenic events were chosen because of a modified developmental behavior. When red enriched light was supplied horizontally to stems, the PD3 transgenic line showed an increased rate of ph...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2008.01.009
更新日期:2008-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Plant natriuretic peptides (PNPs) belong to a novel class of peptidic signaling molecules that share some structural similarity to the N-terminal domain of expansins and affect physiological processes such as water and ion homeostasis at nano-molar concentrations. Here we show that a recombinant Arabidopsis thaliana P...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2011.03.011
更新日期:2011-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports marked modulation of the activity and regulatory properties of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) by temperature and light in leaf discs as well as leaves of Amaranthus hypochondriacus. The activity of PEPC increased by 1.7-fold at 45 degrees C over 25 degrees C. Warm temperature also stimulat...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2007.09.003
更新日期:2008-07-07 00:00:00