Dissipation and residues of boscalid in strawberries and soils.

abstract：:Urea is the most frequently applied nitrogen (N) fertilizer in agriculture, while its loss is assumed triggering algal blooms in adjacent water bodies. In this context the present study assessed the growth, photosynthetic activity as well as toxin production of Microcystis aeruginosa at different urea concentrations (...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Huang W,Bi Y,Hu Z

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium is a trace element necessary for the growth of organisms. Moreover, selenium supplementation can improve the immunity and fertility of the body, as well as its ability to resist oxidation, tumors, heavy metals, and pathogenic microorganisms. However, owing to the duality of selenium, excessive selenium supple...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Lv Q,Liang X,Nong K,Gong Z,Qin T,Qin X,Wang D,Zhu Y

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorpyrifos is a common surface water contaminant in California, USA. We evaluated five years of chlorpyrifos use and surface water monitoring data in California's principal agricultural regions. Imperial County and three central coastal regions accounted for only 10% of chlorpyrifos statewide use, but displayed cons...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zhang X,Starner K,Spurlock F

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2000, a coal slurry impoundment failure in Martin County, Kentucky, caused concerns about contaminants entering municipal water supplies. Water samples taken from impacted and reference area hot water tanks often exceeded US EPA drinking water guidelines. Concentrations of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, and Pb had maxima ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wigginton A,McSpirit S,Sims CD

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We found selenium dixoide an effective antagonist to the toxic effects of mercuric chloride in the northern creek chub (Semotilus atromaculatus). Selenium pretreatment increased the whole body accumulation of mercury at lower environmental Hg concentrations. It decreased mercury accumulation in survivors at higher, ac...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kim JH,Birks E,Heisinger JF

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A two season field experiment was conducted to study the magnitude of Benthiocarb residue in transplanted paddy field soil of plough layer (6''), beyond the plough layer (12'') as well as in harvested straw, grain and husk. Transplanted paddy fields were treated once with Benthiocarb (Saturn 50 EC) @1500 g.a.i., 2500 ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Aktar MW,Gupta A,Gade V,Bhattacharyya A

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated the presence and level of pesticide residues in wheat and khat samples collected from various localities of Ethiopia. The khat samples from Galemso and Aseno had p,p'-DDT concentrations ranged from 141.2 to 973.0 μg/Kg and 194.3-999.0 μg/Kg, respectively. Diazinon was detected in all the...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Daba D,Hymete A,Bekhit AA,Mohamed AM,Bekhit Ael-D

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and n-alkanes was investigated in the surface sediment from the Shinano River in Niigata, Japan. The total concentrations of the PAHs and n-alkanes ranged from 102 to 10,450 ng/g dry weight and from 160 to 3,530 ng/g dry, respectively. Perylene (Per) in the s...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hori T,Shiota N,Asada T,Oikawa K,Kawata K

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residual dynamics of flubendiamide in three different types of soils were investigated under laboratory condition. Flubendiamide was applied at 5 and 10 μg g(-1) for each soil and samples drawn periodically were analyzed on HPLC. The results showed that the degradation of flubendiamide in soils were followed first-ord...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Paramasivam M,Banerjee H

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in both particulate matter (PM) and the gaseous phase at 10 roadside sites in Hanoi, Vietnam. The average concentrations of 47 PAHs ( summation 47PAHs) were 63 +/- 82 ng m(-3) in PM and 480 +/- 300 ng m(-3) in the gaseous phase. The PAHs mainly ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kishida M,Imamura K,Takenaka N,Maeda Y,Viet PH,Bandow H

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the long-term behavior of metals in soils treated with ethylenediaminedisuccinate for remediation purposes. The addition of the chelant led to a significant increase of water-extractable copper, iron, aluminum contents and their uptake by poplar. Increased concentrations of the metals were present...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Komárek M,Michálková Z,Száková J,Vaněk A,Grygar T

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heavy metal contamination in agricultural soils has become a serious environmental concern due to their generally high mobility and toxic effects on plants and food security. An incubation study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of biochar (BC), zeolite (ZE) and rock phosphate (RP) stabilizers on the immobiliz...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Bashir S,Rizwan MS,Salam A,Fu Q,Zhu J,Shaaban M,Hu H

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lead content of various aluminum samples was determined. The amount of lead was found to be in the range from 28-45 ppm. The leaching of lead from aluminum products by 5% acetic acid was negligible at room temperature, but up to 2 mg/liter was leached at 85 degrees C. Although no significant health hazard exists i...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Henderson RW,Andrews D

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Legislation such as the Stockholm Convention and REACH aim to identify and regulate the production and use of chemicals that qualify as persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) chemicals, respectively. Recently, a series of studies on planetary boundary threats proposed ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Reppas-Chrysovitsinos E,Sobek A,MacLeod M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The catabolic potential of transformer oil contaminated soil bacteria in aerobic degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) were assessed. Transformer oil contaminated soil sample was subjected to microcosm enrichment experiments (PAS medium/biphenyl as sole carbon source). PCB-degrading activity of the enrichment...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Somaraja PK,Gayathri D,Ramaiah N

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fungal parasite (Saprolegniales) of carp eggs was exposed to hexavalent and trivalent chromium compounds at concentrations identical to those used in a study of the effects of the same compounds on carp eggs hatchability. Comparison of data from both experiments revealed that increased egg mortality and increased fu...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Draggan S

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the concentrations of airborne heavy metals (HMs) in particulate matter with a cutoff size of 10 µm (i.e., PM10) in an industrialized urban area (Naraina Industrial Area) of New Delhi, India. The samples were collected from January to December, 2011. The annual mean concentrations of selected HMs w...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mandal P,Sarkar R,Mandal A,Patel P,Kamal N

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effluents from on-site wastewater treatment systems can influence surface water quality, particularly when infrastructure is aging, malfunctioning, and improperly installed. Municipal wastewater often contains chemical compounds that can lead to adverse biological effects, such as reproductive impairment, in organisms...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Franco ME,Stroski KM,Sims JL,Burket SR,Ashcroft C,Luers M,Brooks BW,Lavado R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dissipation of cyprodinil under field and greenhouse condition in China was investigated. The pesticide cyprodinil dissipation differed under different cultivate conditions, the half lives were 14.5 and 12.5 days in strawberry and soil, respectively, under the field condition, 5.5 and 6.5 days, respectively, under...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Liu C,Wang S,Li L,Ge J,Jiang S,Liu F

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the results of long-term post-Chernobyl investigations of 134Cs and 137Cs activity concentrations in multifloral and chestnut honey sampled in northwest Croatia. For both radionuclides, the activity concentrations peaked in May 1986, decreasing exponentially until the mid-1990 s, when they fell und...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Franić Z,Branica G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A significant knowledge gap in nanotechnology is the absence of standardized protocols for examining the effect of engineered nanoparticles on soil microorganisms. In this study, agricultural soil was exposed to ZnO, SiO2, TiO2 and CeO2 nanoparticles at 1 mg g(-1). The toxicity effect was evaluated by thermal metaboli...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Chai H,Yao J,Sun J,Zhang C,Liu W,Zhu M,Ceccanti B

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of NO3 (-) contamination in groundwater is becoming increasingly significant as high concentrations of NO3 (-) in groundwater can do damage to public health. Nitrate pollution in the shallow, middle-deep and deep aquifers in the urban district of Zhanjiang was studied using the ordinary Kriging interpolation...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： He X,Liu Z,Qian J,Zhao W,Liu Y

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a groundwater flow and mass transport model, this study compared the capability of trenches with permeable backfill for capturing hypothetical contaminant plumes in homogeneous and heterogeneous unconfined aquifers. Longitudinal (parallel to groundwater flow), as well as conventional transverse (perpendicular to...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hudak PF

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pollution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) has been widely used to assess the potential impact of anthropogenic activities on aquatic environments because their occurrence in water is closely tied to urban activities. Many PAHs possess mutagenic and carcinogenic properties (Menzie et al. 1992). PAH distr...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Pathiratne KA,De Silva OC,Hehemann D,Atkinson I,Wei R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mirex contaminated sediments of the static test retained virtually all of the insecticide over a 4 week period. About 40% of the initial concentration was lost from the sediment under constant flow conditions. Mirex in water was directly related to levels of mirex in sediment. Mirex in water reached an equilibrium dur...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kobylinski GJ,Livingston RJ

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to link Fick's type mass transfer and biokinetics together with Michaelis-Menten kinetics to arrive at a simple predictive framework for quantifying biouptake mechanisms in gills of freshwater clam Corbicula fluminea exposed to Cu(II). A diffusion-based Cu(II) influx and permeability can ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Chen WY,Lin CM,Ju YR,Liao CM

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed a survey to assess the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) in 1-year-old infants in Thailand. Of the 725 infants, it was reported that 73.3% had household smoking and 40.7% had detectable urinary cotinine. Twenty-five infants (3.4%) had urinary cotinine in the range of adult heavy smokers. The p...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Anuntaseree W,Mo-Suwan L,Ovatlarnporn C,Tantana C,Ma-a-Lee A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The residues of persistent organochlorinated pollutants (POPs), namely polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) (HCHs, CHLs, HCCPs, DDTs, and dicofol congeners) were investigated in the hair and muscle of road-killed Erinaceus roumanicus and E. concolor in Turkey. Mean residue levels were ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Arıkan K,Arıkan ZY,Turan SL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focused on evaluating the metal and metalloid contamination and associated risks in the two vegetables crops, coriander (Coriandrum sativum) and spinach (Spinacia oleracea) treated with three water regimes, canal water, groundwater and municipal wastewater. These vegetables are widely consumed by people and...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Khan ZI,Ugulu I,Ahmad K,Yasmeen S,Noorka IR,Mehmood N,Sher M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guidelines for developing water quality standards allow U.S. states to exclude toxicity data for the family Salmonidae (trout and salmon) when deriving guidelines for warm-water habitats. This practice reflects the belief that standards based on salmonid data may be overprotective of toxic effects on other fish taxa. ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Besser JM,Dorman R,Ivey CD,Cleveland D,Steevens JA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00