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Comparing a self-administered measure of empathy with observed behavior among medical students.

Abstract：

PURPOSE:Studies show that measures of physician and medical students' empathy decline with clinical training. Presently, there are limited data relating self-reported measures to observed behavior. This study explores a self-reported measure and observed empathy in medical students. METHOD:Students in the Class of 2009, at a university-based medical school, were surveyed at the end of their 2nd and 3rd year. Students completed the Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy-Student Version (JSPE-S), a self-administered scale, and were evaluated for demonstrated empathic behavior during Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs). RESULTS:97.6% and 98.1% of eligible students participated in their 2nd and 3rd year, respectively. The overall correlation between the JSPE-S and OSCE empathy scores was 0.22, p < 0.0001. Students had higher self-reported JSPE-S scores in their 2nd year compared to their 3rd year (118.63 vs. 116.08, p < 0.0001), but had lower observed empathy scores (3.96 vs. 4.15, p < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS:Empathy measured by a self-administered scale decreased, whereas observed empathy increased among medical students with more medical training.

journal_name

J Gen Intern Med

journal_title

Journal of general internal medicine

authors

Chen DC,Pahilan ME,Orlander JD

doi

10.1007/s11606-009-1193-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-03-01 00:00:00

pages

200-2

issue

3

eissn

0884-8734

issn

1525-1497

journal_volume

25

pub_type

杂志文章

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