Abstract：
:We describe a fetal intracerebral hemorrhage associated with familial thrombophilia. Intraventricular and intraparenchymal hemorrhage of the left cerebral hemisphere was diagnosed at 22 weeks of gestation. Neuropathologic examination demonstrated a large germinal zone hemorrhage and ischemic changes secondary to bleeding. The fetus manifested a heterozygous Leiden mutation of the factor V gene, and a heterozygous F76L mutation of the protein C gene. The literature indicates that the coexistence of genetic risk factors of thrombophilia and fetal intracerebral hemorrhage is rare, except in the context of pregnancy-related complications. The utility of laboratory screening is discussed.
journal_name
Pediatr Neuroljournal_title
Pediatric neurologyauthors
Crespin M,Alhenc-Gelas M,Grangé G,Fallet-Bianco C,Fontenay Mdoi
10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2009.04.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
291-3issue
4eissn
0887-8994issn
1873-5150pii
S0887-8994(09)00273-2journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in the voltage-gated sodium channel SCN1A gene are responsible for the majority of Dravet syndrome cases. There is evidence that the Nav1.1 channel coded by the SCN1A gene is involved in sleep regulation. We evaluated sleep abnormalities in children with Dravet syndrome using nocturnal polysomnogra...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2014.01.017
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The contribution of intrapartum hypoxia-ischemia to neonatal encephalopathy in the larger preterm infant remains poorly defined. Such infants could become potential candidates for neuroprotective strategies. The objective of this study was to determine in preterm infants of gestation 31 to 36 weeks, with severe fetal ...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2004.06.016
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assessed the utility of rectal diazepam gel in the home management of prolonged or repetitive seizures in children. Thirty-eight children being prescribed rectal diazepam gel by their clinician were prospectively recruited. Seizures, rectal diazepam use, emergency department visits, and quality of life data...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.03.005
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiology of Behr syndrome remains uncertain. A 6-year-old girl with a progressive syndrome of optic atrophy, ataxia, myoclonic epilepsy, urinary incontinence, and pyramidal tract degeneration suggestive of Behr syndrome is described. Diffuse, symmetric white matter abnormalities were demonstrated by magnetic reson...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(94)90033-7
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reports a large case series of children with Aicardi syndrome. A new severity scoring system is established to assess sidedness of ocular and brain lesions. Thirty-five children were recruited from Aicardi syndrome family conferences. All children received dilated ophthalmologic examinations, and brain magn...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2011.04.007
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Insomnia and low iron stores are common in children with autism spectrum disorders, and low iron stores have been associated with sleep disturbance. METHODS:We performed a randomized placebo-controlled trial of oral ferrous sulfate to treat insomnia in children with autism spectrum disorders and low normal ...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2019.07.015
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanistic target of rapamycin inhibitors everolimus and sirolimus have activity against multiple manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex and are approved to treat astrocytomas, angiomyolipomas, lymphangioleiomyomatosis, and epilepsy. Cannabidiol is a novel antiepileptic medication. There is lack o...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2019.11.017
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 4-year-old male developed encephalitis 2 weeks after the onset of varicella. During his evaluation neuroradiologic procedures documented cerebellar edema and demyelination. Cerebrospinal fluid titers confirmed varicella encephalitis. To our knowledge, this patient is the first reported with focal cerebellar edema, a...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(88)90054-9
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical spectrum of the congenital muscular dystrophies is reviewed using as a sample population 10 Sicilian patients with various clinical subtypes. A comprehensive classification scheme for the muscular dystrophies is presented based on recent advances in our understanding of this heterogeneous group of syndrom...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(95)00148-9
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two patients with hemophilia and spinal epidural hematoma, who were treated successfully with serial Factor VIII infusions, are reported. This form of conservative therapy may circumvent the need for decompressive laminectomy and its attendant complications in instances in which the neurologic deficit is mild or stabl...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(88)90006-9
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical course and autopsy findings of 2 patients with measles encephalitis that occurred during the 1988-1989 Houston epidemic are reported. A previously healthy 25-month-old boy had serologically-proved measles, hemophagocytic syndrome, and acute disseminated demyelinating encephalitis. A 19-year-old male with ...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(90)90046-4
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on the successful use of electroconvulsive therapy in a 13-year-old boy with congenital hydrocephalus, a history of multiple shunt revisions, and a stable prepontine arachnoid cyst, who experienced profound catatonic deterioration. After initial shunt placement at age 20 months, the patient had followed norm...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2010.03.011
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in ryanodine receptor 1 gene (RYR1) are frequent causes of myopathies. They classically present with central core disease; however, clinical variability and histopathologic overlap are being increasingly recognized. PATIENTS:Patient 1 is a 15-year-old girl with mild proximal, four-limb weakness fr...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2014.04.024
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Variant forms of the Guillain-Barré syndrome are characterized by their localized or regional involvement of the peripheral and autonomic nerves. As there is no single clinical or serologic marker for Guillain-Barré syndrome, diagnosis of this condition is based upon consistent clinical, laboratory, and neurophysiolog...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.04.012
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epilepsy is a serious chronic brain disorder of childhood. We performed a cross-sectional prevalence study, determined the prevalence of childhood epilepsy, and identified the significance of certain risk factors for epilepsy among 1625 primary-school students aged 6-14 years, living in the center of Kars province. A ...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.04.007
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postictal psychosis is a state of psychosis following repeated or prolonged complex partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and is well described in adult epilepsy literature. It is sparsely reported in the pediatric literature. This report describes a 12-year-old male presenting with status epilepti...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.10.002
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An optimal botulinum toxin dose may be related to the volume of the targeted muscle. We investigated the suitability of using ultrasound and anthropometry to estimate gastrocnemius and soleus muscle volume. Gastrocnemius and soleus muscle thickness was measured in 11 cadaveric human legs, using ultrasound. Lower leg l...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2007.05.019
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical course of anti-muscle specific kinase-positive myasthenia in children has been little reported. Described here is the case of an 8 year-old boy who presented with ptosis and generalized weakness, which resolved within 1 month without any immunomodulatory treatment. This spontaneous remission lasted 6 year...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2008.11.014
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 16-year-old girl developed right middle cerebral artery infarction and deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremities in association with circulating lupus-like anticoagulant. Currently, she is functionally independent with no further vascular insults and is being treated with sodium warfarin. This patient illustra...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(87)90058-0
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between the dose of ACTH and the initial effect was investigated in 41 children with infantile spasms. More than 0.015 mg (0.6 IU)/kg/day of ACTH was needed for a good initial response of seizures and electroencephalographic abnormalities. The relationship between the dose of ACTH and long-term progno...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(90)90114-g
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To clarify reflex profiles in the first year of life in connection with categories of neurologic abnormality, eight primitive reflexes (i.e., the palmar grasp reflex, the plantar grasp reflex, the Galant response, the asymmetric tonic neck reflex, the suprapubic extensor reflex, the crossed extensor reflex, the Rossol...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(95)00143-4
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amphetamine-derived medications are being prescribed with increasing frequency to younger pediatric patients to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Although choreiform movements were reported in adults with amphetamine abuse and in those under therapeutic treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disor...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.05.013
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclic vomiting syndrome is characterized by recurrent vomiting that is associated with increased adrenocorticotropic hormone and antidiuretic hormone levels during cyclic vomiting syndrome attacks. However, both prognosis and treatment remain unclear. We therefore evaluated the clinical features, prognosis,...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2016.01.001
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assessed potential etiologies of arterial ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke among children of Mainland China. From January 1996-June 2006, 251 patients with consecutive childhood stroke (aged 1 month through 16 years) were admitted to Beijing Children's Hospital. Arterial ischemic stroke accounted for ...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2008.11.002
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alexia without agraphia is a rare disconnection syndrome characterized by the loss of reading ability with retention of writing and verbal comprehension. We report a patient who developed alexia without agraphia after undergoing a biopsy for a malignant glioma involving the left thalamus. A 15-year-old right-handed ma...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0887-8994(03)00417-X
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke can occur in the setting of pediatric trauma, particularly those with head or neck injuries. The risk of stroke appears highest within the first two weeks after trauma. Stroke diagnosis may be challenging due to lack of awareness or concurrent injuries limiting detailed neurological ass...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2019.12.009
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary malignant melanoma of the meninges is described in a 5-year-old boy who presented with a 3-month history suggestive of subacute meningitis. Clinically the diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis was made and antituberculous treatment was begun. Despite this treatment, the patient's condition continued to deteriora...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(94)00155-u
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual symptomatology in childhood often presents diagnostic difficulties. Recurrent paroxysmal visual complaints, although typically associated with migraine, may also signal other disorders. We describe a 9-year-old partially sighted male with paroxysmal zoopsias resulting from Charles Bonnet syndrome. This conditio...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0887-8994(01)00358-7
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although brainstem immaturity has been postulated as one of the pathogenesis underlying cyanosis during feeding (CDF), there has been no widely accepted physiologic parameter that reflects brainstem function. We recently proposed that the dissociation index (DI), one of the phasic sleep parameters, is a reliable and q...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(91)90085-y
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intrauterine cocaine exposure has been associated with multiple transient and permanent neurologic sequelae. Although dystonic reactions have been reported in cocaine users, infantile dystonia following intrauterine exposure has not. We describe 4 infants testing positive for cocaine metabolite at birth with subsequen...
journal_title：Pediatric neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0887-8994(95)00050-p
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
