Abstract:
:Andrographolide (Andro), a diterpenoid lactone isolated from a traditional herbal medicine Andrographis paniculata, is known to possess multiple pharmacological activities. In our previous study, Andro had been shown to have potent anti-cancer activity against human colorectal carcinoma Lovo cells by inhibiting cell-cycle progression. To further investigate the mechanism for the anti-cancer properties of Andro, it was used to examine the effect on migration and invasion of Lovo cells. The results of wound-healing assay and in vitro transwell assay revealed that Andro inhibited dose-dependently the migration and invasion of Lovo cells under non-cytotoxic concentrations. Using zymographic assay and RT-PCR, the results revealed that Andro diminished the activity and the mRNA and protein levels of MMP-7, but not MMP-2 or MMP-9. The down-regulation of MMP-7 appeared to be via the inactivation of activator protein-1 (AP-1) since the treatment with Andro suppressed the nuclear protein level of AP-1, which was accompanied by a decrease in DNA-binding level of the factor. Taken together, these results indicated that Andro reduces the MMP-7-mediated cellular events in Lovo cells, and provided a new mechanism for its anti-cancer activity.
journal_name
Chem Biol Interactjournal_title
Chemico-biological interactionsauthors
Shi MD,Lin HH,Chiang TA,Tsai LY,Tsai SM,Lee YC,Chen JHdoi
10.1016/j.cbi.2009.04.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-14 00:00:00pages
344-52issue
3eissn
0009-2797issn
1872-7786pii
S0009-2797(09)00168-9journal_volume
180pub_type
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