Abstract:
:In 15 patients without acute brain injury the concentrations of Neuron-specific Enolase (NSE), S-100 Protein (S-100), Creatine Kinase (CK), and Creatine Kinase BB isoenzyme (CK-BB) in ventricular cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were measured immediately after lateral ventricle cannulation for diagnostic or treatment purposes. From patients who were treated with a shunt another CSF sample was obtained one week after shunt implantation by puncture of the antechamber of the valve. The CSF concentrations of NSE, S-100, CK and CK-BB after cannulation were found to be of the same order as found in patients with severe head injury, stroke or subarachnoid haemorrhage. One week after shunt implantation the concentrations of S-100, CK and CK-BB had returned to normal levels in almost all patients, while the NSE concentrations remained elevated. These findings indicate that the sampling procedure may result in contamination of CSF with NSE, S-100, CK and CK-BB and they should be taken into account in the prognostic evaluation of enzyme concentrations after brain injury.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Kruse A,Cesarini KG,Bach FW,Persson Ldoi
10.1007/BF01400675subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
106-9issue
3-4eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
110pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics and morphology in Chiari I malformation (CMI) and assess the response to surgery of the posterior cranial fossa, we examined midsagittal imaging along with anterior cervical 2-3 (AC2-3), posterior cervical 2-3 (PC2-3), and aqueduct CSF flow hydrodynamics in axi...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1958-8
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:van Gijn and co-workers identified "Perimesencephalic haemorrhage" (PM) as distinct, benign, non-aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. However, there is only one retrospective series of this entity outside the Netherlands. PURPOSE:to confirm (or not) the benign nature of perimesencephalic subarachnoid haemor...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01404842
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migration of the catheter tip of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) through a patent processus vaginalis (PV) has seldom being reported. In this series, we analyzed all cases of inguinoscrotal migration of an VPS catheter at our center. Between 1975 and 2015, 295 VPS insertions were performed. In seven infants (2.3%),...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3243-8
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mild hypothermia provides cerebral protection against ischaemic insults in various animal models. We compared systemic and cerebral oxygenation between mild hypothermic and normothermic management in 60 patients with acute subarachnoid haemorrhage who underwent clipping of cerebral aneurysms. METHOD:The tem...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010070056
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapy for vasogenic brain oedema (VBE) is still an unsolved problem. Experimental work with the aim of establishing an oncotherapeutic option is presented. VBE is performed by focal freeze injury in rats. Using a stereotactic head holder hypo- or hyperosmolar human serum albumin is administered via the intraventricu...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01412002
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraspinal nerve-sheath tumours are generally slow growing and are diagnosed after causing symptoms such as back pain and progressive neurological symptoms. We present a rare example of multiple schwannomas located in the thoracolumbar spine in a previously asymptomatic patient who developed severe neurological defic...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0239-z
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal management of Chiari I malformation during pregnancy remains uncertain. Labor contractions, which increase intracranial pressure, and neuraxial anesthesia both carry the theoretical risk of brainstem herniation given the altered CSF dynamics inherent to the condition. Mode of delivery and planned...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04308-7
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen cases of midline vertebro-basilar trunk aneurysms were operated on by four routes of surgical approach: middle fossa anterior transpetrosal approach (ATP), presigmoid transpetrosal approach (PTP), conventional lateral suboccipital approach (LSO) or suboccipital transcondylar approach (STC). There was no morta...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01420302
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Under the definition "glomus tumors" are often erroneously enclosed neoplasms that are absolutely unlike for origin, location, and behavior. Glomus tumors (GTs) are small but extremely painful skin tumors of mesenchymal origin. GTs derive from the neuromyoarterial glomus in adults of middle-age and are gener...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-016-2723-6
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case is described of a 52 year old patient admitted for acauda equina compression syndrome (flaccid paraplegia of the lower limbs, bilateral lumbar and sciatic pains, urinary incontinence) of rapid onset and due to narrowing of the lumbar canal from tabetic arthropathy. These vertebral manifestations occur in a lo...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405747
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adjustable telescopic suction tube has been developed for microsurgery. Owing to this innovation, the surgeon can easily set the suction tube to a suitable length by gently pulling the end of the telescopic tube out or in. ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401302
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the vasodilatory effect of intracisternal (i.c.) and intravenous (i.v.) administration of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) on arterial narrowing after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Forty-one rabbits were divided into five groups: control (normal animals); SAH plus i.c. infusion of v...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01541797
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The unusual presentation of Gorham's disease of skull base and cervical spine in a two-year-old female child with radiological signs mimicking those of raised intracranial pressure is discussed. The differential diagnosis consists of skull base tumours, meningitis, osteomyelitis of the base of skull, congenital hydroc...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0806-x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth of a small arteriovenous angioma over a period of almost 18 years in a 20 year old patient has been proved by arteriography. This case is added to 29 cases previously published in the literature. The authors do not readily accept the theory of autochthonous growth, but prefer secondary or "pseudo-growth". I...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405394
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the characteristic features of intramedullary spinal cord tumour associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1). We have experienced 44 cases of pathologically confirmed intramedullary spinal cord tumour. Diagnosis of NF-1 was done according to the criteria set by the National Institute of Health Cons...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01411560
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this article, we present our experience with such operations performed under local anaesthesia. METHODS:From January 1997 to November 2007, there were 387 patients operated on for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. Patient data were retrospectively evaluated. Thirty-day neurological morbidity and mortality f...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0806-3
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A personal prospective study has been carried out on 91 consecutive patients undergoing direct surgery for aneurysms of the anterior Circle of Willis. The protocol particularly involved maintaining normotension for each patient during surgery, and operating on all patients in Grades I, II, and III and on those patient...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01400970
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared the electrode positions of subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) estimated at the immediate postoperative period with those estimated 6 months after surgery. METHODS:Brain CT scans were taken immediately and 6 months after bilateral STN DBS in 53 patients with Parkinson's disease...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0771-x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case of cauda equina paraparesis due to compression by tabetic osteo-arthropathy. Diagnosis was confirmed by the typical clinical picture of tabes and by the history of a chancre 53 years earlier. Radiography of the spine showed vertibral osteo-arthropathy. Opaque contrast myelography showed comp...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01774757
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively compare the demonstration of the intracranial optic pathway in patients with sellar/juxtasellar tumours and with clinical evidence of visual disturbance using either spoiled gradient recalled acquisition in steady state (SPGR) or conventional spin echo (CSE) T1-weighted imaging. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050138
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retroclival arachnoid cysts are rarely reported. A 40-year-old woman had a sudden onset of occipitocervical pain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a cystic mass lesion located in the retroclival region and complicated with intracystic haemorrhage. At operation, by a right lateral suboccipital approach, an old...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0381-7
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present our clinical experience and the results of surgical management with 25 cavernomas of the CNS, treated in our hospital in the last 10 years. The location of the lesion assessed by clinical and CT scan examinations, proved to be the most significative factor determining the prognosis of cavernomas of the CNS,...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01402366
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pre-/postoperative pituitary endocrine deficiencies in patients with sellar/parasellar non-adenomatous lesions are poorly described and studies have not considered the effect of sellar invasion on endocrine outcome. The aim of this study was to relate the need for pituitary hormone replacement pre-/postopera...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04440-4
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study was carried out in 34 rabbits which were divided into three groups (A, B, C). In group A (10 animals), a mid-laminectomy of the first lumbar (L1) vertebra was performed and the circulation in the exposed spinal cord segment was examined using both procedures, the videomicroscopy as well as the r.S.C.B.F. mea...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01404150
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Successful deep brain stimulation is mostly dependent on accurate positioning of the leads at the optimal target points. We investigated whether the identification of the subthalamic nucleus in T2-weighted 3-T MRI, fluid-attenuated inversion recovery 3-T MRI and susceptibility-weighted 3-T MRI is confirmed b...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2328-x
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cavernous angiomas are vascular malformations which rarely involve the cavities of the lateral ventricles. Knowledge of the specific clinical and neuroradiological features displayed by these lesions is limited by the scarcity of patients included in the reported series. OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:The aim of thi...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0186-8
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior spinal decompression and fusion was used as the primary treatment for thoracolumbar fractures in eleven patients with neurological deficits. Each patient achieved stability by interbody fusion. Significant progressive kyphosis did not occur. No patients with a complete neurological deficit was improved by ope...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01664845
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many high-grade glioma (HGG) patients have cognitive impairments, which impact daily functioning. Cognitive impairments can be caused by tumour-, treatment-, and patient-related factors. The effect of the tumour and of surgical resection on cognition is, however, not well known. We investigated tumour and su...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2115-8
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The practice of endoscopic endonasal surgery is still limited in children because of the relative rarity of sellar lesions in the paediatric population. However, such an approach is increasingly reported in the literature as an alternative option to standard sublabial microsurgery, and its surgical results a...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0929-6
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Spinal subarachnoid hematomas are unusual and difficult to diagnose and the outcome of treatment is influenced by the lesions that frequently accompany them. OBJECTIVES:To clarify the neuroradiological diagnostic aspects of spinal subarachnoid hematoma as well as the results of treatment. BACKGROUND:Only...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0458-2
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00