Lithospermic acid derivatives from Lithospermum erythrorhizon increased expression of serine palmitoyltransferase in human HaCaT cells.

Abstract:

:A MeOH extract of the dry root of Lithospermum erythrorhizon showed strong increasing effect on serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) in normal human keratinocyte cells (HaCaT cells). Bioassay-guided separation on this extract using repeated chromatography resulted in the isolation of lithospermic acid (1) and two derivative esters, 9''-methyl lithospermate (2) and 9'-methyl lithospermate (3). Compounds 1-3 significantly increased SPT expressions in the relative quantity (%) of SPT1 mRNA as well as SPT2 mRNA. These constituents also raised the level of SPT protein in HaCaT cells in a dose-dependent manner, with the increased level of SPT protein in HaCaT cells of 55%, 23%, and 81% at the concentration of 100 microg/ml, respectively. This finding suggests that lithospermic acid and its derivatives from L. erythrorhizon might improve the permeability barrier by stimulating the protein level of SPT.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

authors

Thuong PT,Kang KW,Kim JK,Seo DB,Lee SJ,Kim SH,Oh WK

doi

10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.01.052

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-03-15 00:00:00

pages

1815-7

issue

6

eissn

0960-894X

issn

1464-3405

pii

S0960-894X(09)00031-6

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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