Near-infrared Fourier transform Raman and conventional Raman studies of calf gamma-crystallins in the lyophilized state and in solution.

Abstract:

:We present in this report a detailed structural study of calf gamma-crystallins both in the solid state and in solution by the newly developed technique of near-infrared (IR) Fourier transform (FT)-Raman spectroscopy as well as by the conventional Raman method. In comparison with conventional laser Raman spectroscopy, the near-IR FT-Raman approach exhibits several attractive features such as fluorescence rejection capability, frequency accuracy, and the FT's multiplex and throughput advantages. These distinct characteristics combined form the basis for the particular suitability of FT-Raman in crystallin structural analysis and elucidation. We have thus obtained evidence in support of the view that native calf gamma-II crystallin does not contain a disulfide bond either in the lyophilized state or in solution. In addition, conventional Raman spectra are examined for all four gamma-crystallin fractions. gamma-S, gamma-II, gamma-III, and gamma-IV, and the results indicate a high degree of structural similarities among them. It is also found that the sulfhydryl groups in all four gamma-crystallins are highly resistant to air oxidation and are capable of maintaining their reduced state during isolation in the absence of added reductants or such chelating agents as EDTA.

journal_name

Biophys J

journal_title

Biophysical journal

authors

Chen WL,Nie SM,Kuck JF Jr,Yu NT

doi

10.1016/S0006-3495(91)82071-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-08-01 00:00:00

pages

447-55

issue

2

eissn

0006-3495

issn

1542-0086

pii

S0006-3495(91)82071-9

journal_volume

60

pub_type

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