Improvement of diabetic complication by hydrangea dulcis folium in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

abstract：:Proteinase-activated receptor-2 (PAR2) may be an important regulator of skin mast cell function during cutaneous inflammation and hypersensitivity. However, little is known of the role of PAR2 in allergic pruritus, because mast cells, which are thought to be responsible for this symptom, can release a number of differ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Zhu Y,Peng C,Xu JG,Liu YX,Zhu QG,Liu JY,Li FQ,Wu JH,Hu JH

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that kiwi fruit is rich in polyphenols and has immunostimulatory activity. Polyphenols are widely known for having anti-oxidant effects. We also revealed potential anti-oxidant effects of kiwi fruit in vivo by oral administration to mice. Here, we compared the anti-oxidant effects of kiwi fruit ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Iwasawa H,Morita E,Yui S,Yamazaki M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of Eurycoma longifolia JACK were studied on the orientation activities of sexually experienced male rats towards receptive females (mounting, licking, anogenital sniffing), environment (exploration, raring, climbing), themselves (genital grooming, non-genital grooming) and mobility (unrestricted, restricte...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ang HH,Sim MK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxyproline (Hyp) content in biological fluids is used as a parameter of collagen catabolism, especially bone resorption. In this paper, we examined the relationship between aging and serum free 4-Hyp and proline (Pro) content using a newly introduced analytical technique which is chemiluminescence determination wi...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Koike K,Li Y,Seo M,Sakurada I,Tezuka K,Uchikura K

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyethylenimine (PEI) is widely used for non-viral transfection in vitro and in vivo. Hepatectomy is an interesting and considerable factor modifying PEI-mediated gene expression. We investigated the gene expression in mice over time following partial hepatectomy after an intravenous injection of PEI/plasmid DNA (pDN...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Tada Y,Kitahara T,Yoshioka T,Nakamura T,Ichikawa N,Nakashima M,Nishida K,Nakamura J,Sasaki H

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When normal rabbits were administered various samples of deep-sea water, their biochemical values changed within normal limits, and no differences from distilled water administration (control) group levels were observed. Furthermore, no histopathological changes were observed in internal organs on the 28th day after a...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Yoshioka S,Hamada A,Cui T,Yokota J,Yamamoto S,Kusunose M,Miyamura M,Kyotani S,Kaneda R,Tsutsui Y,Odani K,Odani I,Nishioka Y

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tissue distribution and disposition of carnitine, which plays an important role in the transport of long-chain fatty acids across the mitochondrial inner membrane for beta-oxidation, are well controlled by carnitine transporter organic cation/carnitine transporter 2 (OCTN2). Since little information is available o...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Maeda T,Wakasawa T,Funabashi M,Fukushi A,Fujita M,Motojima K,Tamai I

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of different combinations of ciprofloxacin (CIP) and norfloxacin (NOR) against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were studied using checkerboard, fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) and time-kill analysis methods. Results obtained by the checkerboard method showed that the more effectives co...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Vitorino GP,Becerra MC,Barrera GD,Caira MR,Mazzieri MR

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formulations consisting of egg albumin, indomethacin (IND), and olive oil or fatty acids, were prepared by vigorous stirring using a high-speed homogenizer and subsequent freeze-drying. To confirm the anti-inflammatory properties and ulcerogenic effects of the formulations, we examined the action of the formulations o...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Tsuji Y,Kakegawa H,Miyataka H,Matsumoto H,Satoh T

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete molecule or the ligand-binding domain-containing region of each of the three subtypes of human retinoic acid receptors (hRAR alpha, hRAR beta and hRAR gamma) was expressed in Escherichia coli. The expressed recombinant RARs (rRARs: rRAR alpha/E, rRAR beta/E and rRAR gamma) showed nearly the same magnitude...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Fukasawa H,Iijima T,Kagechika H,Hashimoto Y,Shudo K

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daiokanzoto (DKT) and lubiprostone (LPS) are drugs used for constipation, but few studies have compared them. This study examined the effectiveness, adverse events, and medical economic efficiency of DKT and LPS for constipation. Patients who received DKT (DKT group) and those who received LPS (LPS group) during admis...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Yoshida A,Hirose T,Kuroda A,Mitsuoka M,Shinoda Y,Mori K,Kawachi Y,Tanaka K,Takeda A,Sugiyama T,Yoshimura T

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory effects of a potent nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor, N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), on 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG)-induced hyperglycemia were investigated in rats. L-NAME significantly inhibited 2-DG-induced hyperglycemia, although N(G)-nitro-D-arginine methyl ester (D-NAME) did not affe...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Sugimoto Y,Yamada J,Yoshikawa T,Horisaka K

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) system, we investigated the lipid membrane-binding properties of four analogues of the 18-residue linear amphipathic beta-sheet cationic antimicrobial peptide (KIGAKI)3-NH2, each of which contains a single isoleucine-to-tryptophan substitution. The results of the SPR study revea...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kamimori H,Blazyk J,Aguilar MI

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we reported that dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans (DBLLs) from the fruit of Forsythia koreana NAKAI (Oleaceae) has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-asthmatic effects. In this study, to clarify the anti-inflammatory mechanisms of DBLL, we evaluated the effects of DBLLs on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Lee JY,Cho BJ,Park TW,Park BE,Kim SJ,Sim SS,Kim CJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple and efficient method for the separation of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI 4-P) from phosphatidylinositol (PI) and phosphatidylserine (PS) is described. A mixture of PI, PI 4-P and PS was injected onto a Sep-Pak C18 cartridge. PI and PS were flushed through the cartridge with solvent 1 [methanol-chlorofo...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Morisaki N,Masaoka M,Shirai R,Hashimoto Y

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemoprevention has emerged as a very effective preventive measure against carcinogenesis. Several bioactive compounds present in fruits and vegetables have revealed their cancer curative potential on benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) induced carcinogenesis. In the present study, the efficacy of quercetin on the level of lipid p...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kamaraj S,Vinodhkumar R,Anandakumar P,Jagan S,Ramakrishnan G,Devaki T

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfapyridine (SP), one of the metabolites of sulfasalazine (SASP), is further metabolized into N-acetylsulfapyridine (AcSP) by polymorphic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2). NAT2 activity has been diagnosed by phenotyping, that is, evaluating plasma concentrations or urinary excretions of tentatively administered test dru...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Tanigawara Y,Kita T,Aoyama N,Gobara M,Komada F,Sakai T,Kasuga M,Hatanaka H,Sakaeda T,Okumura K

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the expression of CYP genes in human myeloblastic and lymphoid cell lines, and the induction of the CYP3A4 and GSTP1 genes by oxidative stress in the human erythroleukemia cell line, K562. To further elucidate the role of drug metabolizing enzymes in hematogenesis, we have characterized the...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Nagai F,Shimizu M,Sakamoto T,Kobayashi T,Tamura H

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prophylactic action of scymnol in a rat peripheral arterial occlusion model, involving injection of 5% lactic acid into the femoral artery, was investigated. Increases in serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) and glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT) activities and in plasma leve...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ishida H,Nakayasu H,Nukaya H,Tsuji K

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated the effect of 4[(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8,-tetramethyl-2-naphthalenyl)carbamoyl] benzoic acid (Am-80), a synthetic retinoid, on spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats. Treatment with Am-80 (orally and subcutaneously) significantly promoted recovery from SCI-induced motor dysfunction. On day ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Takenaga M,Ohta Y,Tokura Y,Hamaguchi A,Shudo K,Okano H,Igarashi R

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aqueous extract of whole plant of Coronopus didymus LINN (CD) [Family: Bracicacea] was screened for antiallergic, antipyretic and hepatoprotective effects in rats and hypoglycemic activity in mice. The extract showed significant antiallergic, antipyretic, hypoglycemic and hepatoprotective activity at 200 and 400 m...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Mantena SK,Mutalik S,Srinivasa H,Subramanian GS,Prabhakar KR,Reddy KR,Srinivasan KK,Unnikrishnan MK

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isofatty acid-containing phosphatidylglycerol (Fr. 7-C), isolated from Bacillus stearothermophilus UBT8038, enhances the induction of concanavalin A (Con A)-activated suppressor T (Ts) cells in a dose dependent manner (0.01-1 microgram/ml). Its further biological properties on mouse mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) has...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kohama Y,Semba T,Tanaka K,Iida K,Moriyama K,Suda T,Tone H,Itoh S,Mimura T

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the binding affinity of tamsulosin, a selective α(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist, for human α(1)-adrenoceptor subtypes in comparison with those of other α(1)-adrenoceptor antagonists including silodosin, prazosin, 5-methylurapidil, terazosin, alfuzosin, nafopidil, urapidil and BMY7378. The association and di...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Sato S,Hatanaka T,Yuyama H,Ukai M,Noguchi Y,Ohtake A,Taguchi K,Sasamata M,Miyata K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transport mechanisms of p-aminohippurate (PAH) were investigated in rat renal brush-border membrane vesicles. The uptake of PAH was stimulated by an inside-positive membrane potential created by K+ and valinomycin. This potential-stimulated uptake of PAH was inhibited by various anion transport inhibitors and was satu...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ohoka K,Takano M,Okano T,Maeda S,Inui K,Hori R

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arachidonic acid (AA) is metabolized to epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) via cytochrome enzymes such as CYP 2C9, 2C8 and 2J2. EETs play a role in cardioprotection and regulation of blood pressure. Recently, adverse reactions such as sudden heart attack and fatal myocardial infarction were reported among patients takin...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Senda A,Mukai Y,Toda T,Hayakawa T,Yamashita M,Eliasson E,Rane A,Inotsume N

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ascertain if there is stereoselectivity in peroxisomal proliferation induced by chiral peroxisome proliferators, induction by stereoisomers of 2-methyl-4'-chlorophenoxyacetic acid and 2-methyl-2-(2'-4'-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid were studied in rat in vivo and in vitro with isolated rat hepatocytes. No significant...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Koibuchi Y,Yamada J,Watanabe T,Suga T

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (GBE), one of the most widely used herbal dietary supplements in Japan and the United States, on the pharmacokinetics of nifedipine (NFP), a typical probe of P450 (CYP) 3A, but not a substrate of the multidrug transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp), were studied using rats. Simulta...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Yoshioka M,Ohnishi N,Sone N,Egami S,Takara K,Yokoyama T,Kuroda K

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of sulfaphenazole (SP) on the pharmacokinetics of ampiroxicam (AM) which is metabolized by cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 2C9, since SP is a potent inhibitor of CYP 2C9, and so a dramatic pharmacokinetic drug interaction between both drugs is assumed after dosing. Singl...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ogiso T,Iwaki M,Tanaka H,Kobayashi E,Tanino T,Sawada A,Uno S

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pH on the microenvironment surrounding 34Cys in human serum albumin (HSA) has been studied using acrylodan, a Cys-specific fluorescence probe. The reactivity of 34Cys with 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitro benzoic acid) (DTNB) followed a pseudo-first-order reaction, and the increase in reactivity was dependent on p...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Narazaki R,Maruyama T,Otagiri M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The permeability of murine leukemia L1210 cells toward non-permeant fluorescent Lucifer Yellow (LY) was evaluated by flow cytometry following vortex-stirring of cells with LY in the presence of high molecular weight polyacrylic acid (A-119). Permeabilization by this technique was greatly enhanced in growth phase cells...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Noda Y,Shimizu N,Kawazoe Y

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00