Abstract:
:The increasing use of bariatric procedures in the treatment of morbidly obese patients means that aesthetic plastic surgeons can expect to care for more and more patients who have undergone bariatric surgery. It is important for aesthetic surgeons to understand the procedures, outcomes, and possible complications to recognize the signs and symptoms of any potential problems. Candidates for bariatric surgery must have a body mass index (BMI) of at least 40 kg/m(2) or a BMI of 35 kg/m(2) with at least one comorbidity, plus demonstrated failure of nonsurgical means of weight control to control weight and no significant psychiatric disorders. Surgical procedures can be categorized as restrictive or malabsorptive and include adjustable gastric band, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, and biliopancreatic diversion with or without duodenal switch. There are no definitive criteria for choosing any single procedure, although in general restrictive procedures may be more appropriate for those patients with lower BMIs and malabsorptive procedures for those with higher BMIs. Results of bariatric surgery are impressive and include not only significant and sustained weight loss but also improvement or resolution of major comorbid conditions. Significant complications include anastomotic leak, marginal ulceration, and internal herniation, as well as wound infection, incisional hernia, hemorrhage, deep venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolus. Innovative procedures now under study include gastrointestinal neuromodulation, sleeve gastrectomy, intragastric balloons, intraluminal sleeves, and other endoscopic procedures.
journal_name
Aesthet Surg Jjournal_title
Aesthetic surgery journalauthors
Abeles D,Shikora SAdoi
10.1016/j.asj.2007.09.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
79-84issue
1eissn
1090-820Xissn
1527-330Xpii
S1090-820X(07)00311-1journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Volume loss and muscular hyperactivity are two major components of the aging process that contribute to the formation of the folds and wrinkles. Tear trough deformity is one of the most difficult depressions to correct surgically. OBJECTIVE:The authors evaluate the results of periorbital filling with hyalur...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X10395505
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Poor wound healing and scar formation remain critical problems in daily surgical practice. Generally, most attention is paid to intra- and postoperative interventions to improve wound healing after surgery, while preoperative interventions remain unsatisfactorily explored. Objectives:In this systematic revi...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjy074
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lipoatrophy of the face negatively impacts the quality of life and body image of individuals on antiretroviral therapy. Facial fillers can minimize the stigma associated with the human immonodeficiency virus (HIV). OBJECTIVES:In this 5-year follow-up study, the author assessed the safety and efficacy of a p...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/asj/sjv036
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhinoplasty in the elderly requires different surgical approaches due to the morphological and structural changes affecting the nose over time. OBJECTIVES:In this study, the authors aimed to evaluate the age-related cellular and architectural changes of nasal cartilages and soft tissue attachments. METHODS...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjy245
更新日期:2019-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::Arm contour improvement is a desired goal of the massive weight loss and the aging population who want to maintain the arm aesthetics. Brachioplasty is a growing and safe procedure to improve the arm contour and different approaches and innovative treatment options have been described since the 1930s. This paper revie...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/asj/sjx218
更新日期:2018-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are many products approved for aesthetic soft tissue augmentation. Despite this abundance, there is limited objective data regarding safety, longevity, and complication rates. Instead, most reports rely on subjective measures to report volume changes and outcomes, making product comparison difficult. ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X12442528
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plastic surgeons are competing for their share of a growing but still limited market, thus making advertising an important component in a successful plastic surgery practice. OBJECTIVE:The authors evaluate the variables, characteristics, and presentation features that make print advertisements most effectiv...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X13481350
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::For people requiring large volumes to shape facial contours, add volume to a sunken midface, or correct asymmetry, the options today are limited. Fat injections for adding volume, solid implants for cheeks and chin enhancement, face lift and injectable permanent or semi-permanent products are some of the alternatives ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2005.09.009
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It would be useful if existing tools or outcomes measures could predict which patients are at greater risk of revision surgery following rhinoplasty. OBJECTIVE:We aim to determine if a single question assessing nasal self-esteem could be used to predict which patients are at greatest risk of revision surger...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjaa252
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of effective antiretroviral therapy for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has allowed for prolonged and healthier lives for affected patients. However, significant side effects from the drugs have been well documented, including syndromes of abnormal fat distribution. Cervic...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2007.12.003
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Muscle activity contributes to the enhancement of facial aging deformity, blepharospasm, cerebral palsy spasticity, trismus, torticollis, and other conditions. Myotomy of the involved muscles in order to reduce the deformity has variable success rates due to muscle healing and regeneration of activity. Obje...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjx207
更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::The authors recommend this brachioplasty technique for patients who have lost a significant amount of weight. The sinusoidal-shaped scar helps to avoid problems such as linear scar contracture, wound tension, and widened or hypertrophic scars. ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2004.04.010
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Following primary rhinoplasty, the nasal tip may become wider on front view, possibly due to splaying of the lateral crura. OBJECTIVES:The authors describe a technique, the "supratip-plasty," to create an all-cartilaginous supratip that resists splaying and postoperative broadening of the nasal tip complex....
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X13515269
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author provides his perspective on resurfacing procedures in dark-skinned patients, advising a cautious approach to laser resurfacing. Laser complications in Fitzpatrick skin types III to VI, including hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, and scarring, are well documented. Unlike chemical peeling and dermabrasion,...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2005.09.019
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhinoplasty is generally considered to be one of the most challenging, complex, and exciting of all the plastic surgery procedures. In this article, the authors discuss key concepts related to patient evaluation and analysis, as well as techniques and maneuvers that reliably lead to favorable long-term results in rhin...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1090820X10380388
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many studies have demonstrated that the specific method of wound dressing used may affect the healing process. However, the effect of the method of wound dressings on the expression of growth factors is not well documented. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different methods of ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2006.12.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasingly, patients are seeking minimally invasive methods to tighten skin and remodel adipose tissue. A large treatment gap exists among 3 types of patients: (1) the younger demographic, who increasingly desire soft tissue tightening without traditional operations, scars, and downtime; (2) patients with soft tissu...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjz055
更新日期:2019-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Reduced scarring, improved shape, long-term shape retention, and good nipple sensation are advantages of medial pedicle vertical breast reduction. This technique precludes the concept of the skin brassiere as holding breast shape and discards the 5-cm vertical rule and the chasing of dogears. The author provides a det...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/maj.2002.123052
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most aesthetic rhinosurgeons rely on proper photographic documentation of the nose using several different views. The frontal view is probably the most important, but it is also the most demanding. OBJECTIVES:In the frontal view, delicate, 3-dimensional (3D) anatomic structures require special photographic ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sju081
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Masculinization of the face is a common finding in facelift patients. It is attributed to deflation and decent of the midface-jowls coupled with skin laxity. Fullness is evident lateral to the jowl in small percentage due to prominent buccal fat pad. OBJECTIVES:To examine the anatomy of the buccal fat pad, ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjaa015
更新日期:2020-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Body contouring that involves abdominoplasty and/or liposuction is a common cosmetic surgery procedure. Although single-staged lipoabdominoplasty has gained popularity, safety concerns remain. OBJECTIVES:The authors compared abdominal flap perfusion and overall complication rates for traditional abdominopla...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X14532286
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although abdominoplasty and other body-contouring procedures are being performed more frequently, the incidence of seroma and other complications has remained relatively unchanged. In 2000, a small retrospective series introduced progressive tension sutures (PTS) in abdominoplasty to reduce seroma without th...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X12452294
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Full and high cheekbones are considered a desirable component of facial attractiveness. The aging process can result in a loss of facial volume and changes in facial contours. Cheek augmentation can replace lost facial volume, rejuvenate facial appearance, enhance cheek prominence, and improve facial symmetry. A new, ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nasal filler placement is associated with a high risk of blindness. The arterial supply to the upper nose overlaying the nasal bones is poorly understood. OBJECTIVES:This study attempts to visualize and analyze the deployment of the ophthalmic and facial angiosomes in the upper nose and help prevent blindne...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjab003
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A significant proportion of patients seeking labiaplasty are nulliparous and may experience later changes to their labia following vaginal delivery. OBJECTIVES:In the present study, we report the long-term outcomes of a single surgeon's patient cohort who had vaginal delivery after labiaplasty. METHODS:A r...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjaa027
更新日期:2020-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Volume enhancement/restoration addresses a key component of facial aging and plays an increasingly central role in facial rejuvenation. Advancing our understanding of the structure and morphology of facial aging-and the changes that can be induced with currently-available fillers-will optimize treatment and provide a ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X11434523
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhinoplasty is perhaps the most complex cosmetic surgery procedure performed today. It is characterized by an intricate interplay between form and function, with patient satisfaction being dependent not only on improvement of nasal appearance but also resolution of preexisting airway symptoms. The prerequisite for suc...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjw093
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast augmentation is the most common aesthetic surgery performed in the United States. Despite its popularity, there is no consensus on many aspects of the procedure. OBJECTIVES:The authors assessed current trends and changes in breast augmentation from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2015. METHODS:A ret...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjy176
更新日期:2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Economic evaluation is important for making decisions about resource allocation. Few cost-utility or cost-effectiveness studies on breast hypertrophy have been reported in the medical literature. OBJECTIVES:The authors sought to determine the cost-utility of reduction mammaplasty in the Brazilian national h...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1090820X14539972
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since their introduction into the market, breast implants have been the subject of many controversies. It is timely to examine the forces that have shaped the breast implant industry to make it what it is today. This review will concentrate more on the use of implants in aesthetic surgery rather than their use in brea...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/asj/sjy310
更新日期:2019-01-31 00:00:00