Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Breast augmentation is the most common aesthetic surgery performed in the United States. Despite its popularity, there is no consensus on many aspects of the procedure. OBJECTIVES:The authors assessed current trends and changes in breast augmentation from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2015. METHODS:A retrospective cross-sectional study of 11,756 women who underwent breast augmentation based on the American Board of Plastic Surgery (ABPS) Maintenance of Certification Tracer Database was performed. RESULTS:There were clearly dominant trends in how ABPS-certified plastic surgeons performed breast augmentations. Most surgeries were performed in freestanding outpatient (47.3%) or office operating room (33.7%). The inframammary fold incision was most popular (75.1%), followed by periareolar (17.8%) and transaxillary approaches (4.1%). Implants were more commonly placed in a submuscular pocket (30.6%) compared with dual plane (26.7%) or subglandular (6.7%). Silicone implants (66.8%) were favored over saline (25.1%), with a statistically significant increase in silicone prostheses from 2011 to 2015. Data were "not applicable" or "other" in the remainder of cases. Administration of both preoperative antibiotics (3.8% in 2011, 98.7% in 2015, P < 0.05) and deep venous thromboembolism (DVT) prophylaxis (3.8% in 2011, 90.6% in 2015, P < 0.05) dramatically increased during the study period. Overall adverse events (7.4%) and reoperation rates (2.2%) were low. CONCLUSIONS:Changes in standard of care for breast augmentation are reflected by the evolving practice patterns of plastic surgeons. This is best evidenced by the dramatic increase in use of antibiotic and DVT prophylaxis from 2011 to 2015. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4:
journal_name
Aesthet Surg Jjournal_title
Aesthetic surgery journalauthors
Ballard TNS,Hill S,Nghiem BT,Lysikowski JR,Brandt K,Cederna PS,Kenkel JMdoi
10.1093/asj/sjy176subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-16 00:00:00pages
615-623issue
6eissn
1090-820Xissn
1527-330Xpii
5058176journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients presenting for upper blepharoplasty can exhibit different aging patterns and we have anecdotally observed wide variability in upper blepharoplasty approaches among surgeons. However, upper blepharoplasty practice patterns have not been systematically analyzed among The Aesthetic Society members. OB...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjaa369
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::The author provides his perspective on resurfacing procedures in dark-skinned patients, advising a cautious approach to laser resurfacing. Laser complications in Fitzpatrick skin types III to VI, including hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, and scarring, are well documented. Unlike chemical peeling and dermabrasion,...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2005.09.019
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Free tissue transfer with lower abdominal flaps for autologous breast reconstruction is not suitable for all patients. The latissimus dorsi (LD) musculocutaneous flap is an alternative, effective method for both immediate and delayed breast reconstruction. OBJECTIVES:The authors assess their experience with...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X12437783
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic forehead rejuvenation offers the advantages of greater patient acceptance and lower complication rates. The author describes technical modifications that make the endoscopic approach effective in a wide range of patients. Particular attention is paid to the problem of asymmetry. When the preoperative differ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/maj.2001.115258
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of facelifts performed in the United States has steadily increased over the past decade. Moreover, the risk of venous thromboembolism in plastic surgery has been established in recent studies. OBJECTIVES:The authors investigate the overall complication rate in a single-center series to identify r...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X12442213
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wrinkles are just one indicator of facial aging, but an indicator that is of prime importance in our world of facial aesthetics. Wrinkles occur where fault lines develop in aging skin. Those fault lines may be due to skin distortion resulting from facial expression or may be due to skin distortion from mechanical comp...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/asj/sjw074
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are many products approved for aesthetic soft tissue augmentation. Despite this abundance, there is limited objective data regarding safety, longevity, and complication rates. Instead, most reports rely on subjective measures to report volume changes and outcomes, making product comparison difficult. ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X12442528
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is relatively scant evidence concerning radiation effects on reduction mammaplasty and mastopexy, two procedures which are often used in the irradiated breast to restore symmetry following breast-conserving therapy (BCT). OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to further examine outcomes of reduction ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2008.12.004
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to the author, cohesive gel implants produce a more predictable breast shape with no wrinkles, less silicone bleed, less capsular contracture, and possibly greater durability than other implant types. Here he describes his technique for inserting these devices for breast augmentation and implant replacement....
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1090-820X(03)00210-3
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Muscle activity contributes to the enhancement of facial aging deformity, blepharospasm, cerebral palsy spasticity, trismus, torticollis, and other conditions. Myotomy of the involved muscles in order to reduce the deformity has variable success rates due to muscle healing and regeneration of activity. Obje...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjx207
更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhinoplasty in the elderly requires different surgical approaches due to the morphological and structural changes affecting the nose over time. OBJECTIVES:In this study, the authors aimed to evaluate the age-related cellular and architectural changes of nasal cartilages and soft tissue attachments. METHODS...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjy245
更新日期:2019-08-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Capsular contracture (CC) is the most common complication following primary breast augmentation and one of the most common causes of reoperation. Various studies have suggested certain risk factors, including incision choice. OBJECTIVES:The authors investigate a possible association between the three most c...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X12444267
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite its popularity for facial rejuvenation, blepharoplasty has been associated with several adverse effects. One of the most common is eyelid displacement after lower transcutaneous blepharoplasty. The tarsal sling procedure affixes the external portion of the septum (the lateral canthal ligament) to the...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sju018
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Volume loss and muscular hyperactivity are two major components of the aging process that contribute to the formation of the folds and wrinkles. Tear trough deformity is one of the most difficult depressions to correct surgically. OBJECTIVE:The authors evaluate the results of periorbital filling with hyalur...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X10395505
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast capsular contracture is a major problem following implant-based breast reconstruction, particularly in the setting of radiation therapy. Recent work has identified a fibrogenic fibroblast subpopulation characterized by CD26 surface marker expression. OBJECTIVES:This work aimed to investigate the role...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjz109
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Excessive concavity of the lower lateral crura can cause significant aesthetic problems for the nasal tip and can be associated with significant functional problems, such as insufficiencies in the external nasal valve. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to develop a novel technique for the improvement of ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjaa018
更新日期:2020-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::A thorough understanding of the pathophysiology of lidocaine metabolism is an important prerequisite to minimizing the risk of morbidity and mortality associated with lipoplasty. Although the tumescent technique has greatly improved the safety of large-volume lipoplasty through decreased blood loss and reduced anesthe...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asj.2004.05.001
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin A for glabellar line (GL) treatment are well established. Currently approved formulations require reconstitution before injection. OBJECTIVES:The authors sought to assess 6-month efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction of new ready-to-use abobotulinumtoxinA solution...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/asj/sjz003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vaginal agenesis, a rare condition, is treated by various surgical techniques to achieve neovaginal reconstruction. The main difference between the approaches lies in the graft material used to cover the newly formed cavity. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this retrospective study was to describe the surgical pro...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/asj/sjaa147
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Implant texture is an important factor influencing implant selection for breast augmentation. Natrelle Biocell implants are characterized by macrotextured shell surfaces containing irregularly arranged concavities with large open-pore diameters and depths. These properties facilitate adhesion of the implant to the sur...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X14538635
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The efficacy of facial muscle exercises (FMEs) for facial rejuvenation is controversial. In the majority of previous studies, nonquantitative assessment tools were used to assess the benefits of FMEs. Objectives:This study examined the effectiveness of FMEs using a Pao (MTG, Nagoya, Japan) device to quantif...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjx238
更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Facial aging is a degenerative process that impairs contour and angle prominences. Rejuvenation is based on tissue replacement, volumization of the atrophic areas, improvement of flaccidity and cutaneous photoaging. OBJECTIVES:The study aims to apply structural fat grafting to manage volumetric deficits of ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjab016
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although interest in penile augmentation procedures is increasing, there is a significant lack of research into the psychological and psychosexual outcomes of these procedures. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the psychological and psychosexual outcomes of nonsurgical medical penile girth augmentation. METHODS:Th...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjy108
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Gluteal augmentation with fat has become one of the most common cosmetic procedures worldwide. Gluteal augmentation is designed to increase the volume and contour of the gluteal region. Intramuscular lipoinjection has been linked to multiple reports of severe complications, including death due to macro fat embolism (M...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjz151
更新日期:2019-08-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well established that abdominoplasty confers a uniquely high risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) complications. However, chemoprophylaxis is not routinely utilized due to the risk of bleeding complications. Fondaparinux, a factor Xa inhibitor FDA approved in 2001 for postoperative VTE prophylaxis, has...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/asj/sjz184
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Following primary rhinoplasty, the nasal tip may become wider on front view, possibly due to splaying of the lateral crura. OBJECTIVES:The authors describe a technique, the "supratip-plasty," to create an all-cartilaginous supratip that resists splaying and postoperative broadening of the nasal tip complex....
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X13515269
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perioperative hypothermia can lead to surgical complications, including bleeding, infection, increased patient discomfort, and longer recovery time. Plastic surgeons have become increasingly aware of this important patient safety issue. OBJECTIVES:The authors evaluate the impact of perioperative warming in ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X12449342
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A device to assist in the delivery of dermal filler may achieve reductions in patient discomfort and adverse events, as well physician fatigue. It may also increase the accuracy of material placement. OBJECTIVES:The authors assess the safety and performance of the Artiste Assisted Injection System (Nordson ...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1090820X13487372
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast augmentation is the most popular cosmetic surgery procedure in the United States. Postoperative striae is a known but incompletely understood complication of breast augmentation. OBJECTIVES:The authors investigated their own patient population to discern risk factors for new-onset striae after cosmet...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X14541121
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Temple hollowing with soft tissue volume loss is well recognized in HIV lipoatrophy. Similar changes occur as part of aging, with skeletalization of the orbital rim and clipping of the eyebrow tail. OBJECTIVES:The authors report their initial experience treating temple volume loss and orbitofacial asymmetry...
journal_title:Aesthetic surgery journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1090820X10374099
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00