Abstract:
:In 2007, the US Supreme Court upheld the Partial Birth Abortion Ban Act of 2003, also known as the Federal Abortion Ban or "the Ban." The decision undermines decades of established US abortion law that had recognised the preservation of the health of women as a paramount consideration. The Ban asserts that the state's interests in how an abortion is performed and in fetal life override women's rights. It thus further erodes access to safe and legal abortion care. The new law negatively affects evidence-based clinical practice, the training of new providers and clinical innovation. It may also lead to additional legal restrictions on abortion access in the US and has implications for abortion service delivery internationally. Advocates must develop strategies that focus on women's right to control their fertility throughout the trajectory of an unwanted pregnancy.
journal_name
Reprod Health Mattersjournal_title
Reproductive health mattersauthors
Weitz TA,Yanow Sdoi
10.1016/S0968-8080(08)31374-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
99-107issue
31 Suppleissn
0968-8080issn
1460-9576pii
S0968-8080(08)31374-3journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Argentina has recognized women's right to not be subjected to obstetric violence, the violence exercised by health personnel on the body and reproductive processes of pregnant women, as expressed through dehumanizing treatment, medicalization abuse, and the conversion of natural processes of reproduction into patholog...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rhm.2016.05.001
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Withdrawal is an ancient and prevalent form of male contraception which has largely been ignored by family planning programme managers all over the world. The objective of this study was to understand men's perspectives on withdrawal use, both users and non-users. In-depth interviews with 62 male factory workers in we...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(05)25175-3
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disability encompasses the limitations on an individual's basic physical activities, and the consequent social oppressions such individual faces in society. In this regard, the limitation on the use of some parts of the genitals in a patriarchal system is considered a form of disability. This paper describes the perce...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2017.1331685
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organizational changes, increased funding and the demands of HIV antiretroviral (ARV) treatment create particular challenges for governance in the health sector. We assess resource allocation, policy making and integration of the national responses to ARV provision and reproductive health in Burkina Faso, using nation...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(11)38587-4
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unsafe abortion in Sudan results in significant morbidity and mortality. This study of treatment for complications of unsafe abortion in five hospitals in Khartoum, Sudan, included a review of hospital records and a survey of 726 patients seeking abortion-related care from 27 October 2007 to 31 January 2008, an interv...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(09)34476-6
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::South Africa's first democratic government passed the Domestic Violence Act (DVA) into law in 1998 as part of local and international commitments to protecting the human rights of women. Although the Act was welcomed as groundbreaking legislation, delays in implementing it led to increasing frustration. This paper des...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(00)90187-3
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Kenya in 1999, an estimated 6.9% of women nationally said they had exchanged sex for money, gifts or favours in the previous year. In 2000 and 2001, in collaboration with sex workers who had formed a network of self-help groups, we conducted an exploratory survey among 475 sex workers in four rural towns and three ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(04)23125-1
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::How rurality relates to women's abortion decision-making in the United States remains largely unexplored in existing literature. The present study relies on qualitative methods to analyze rural women's experiences related to pregnancy decision-making and pathways to abortion services in Central Appalachia. This analys...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2018.1513270
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2011, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) issued two landmark decisions. In Alyne da Silva Pimentel v. Brazil, the first maternal death case decided by an international human rights body, it confirms that States have a human rights obligation to guarantee that all women, irrespe...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(12)39610-9
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Turkey has maintained liberal contraception and abortion policies since the 1980s. In 2012, the government proposed to restrict abortion; a bill limiting abortion was later drafted but never passed into law. Since the proposed restriction, women have reported difficulty accessing abortion services across Turkey. We ai...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rhm.2016.11.002
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) among young people, identifying intersecting factors that create inequities in access to services, health-seeking behaviour, and ultimately health outcomes. Based on qualitative interviews with young people in the Maldives, it demonstrates how these ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2018.1542910
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to a long-term shortage of obstetricians, the Ministry of Health of Senegal and Dakar University Obstetric Department agreed in 1998 to train district teams consisting of an anaesthetist, general practitioner and surgical assistant in emergency obstetric surgery. An evaluation of the policy was carried out in thre...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(09)33437-0
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::On 25 July 2001 the Polish Federation for Women and Family Planning organised a Tribunal on Abortion Rights in Warsaw, to publicize the negative consequences of the criminalization of abortion in Poland. A panel of Polish and foreign experts heard the testimonials of seven Polish women's experiences under the 1993 "An...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(02)00023-x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::South Africa's cervical screening policy recommends three free Pap smears at ten-year intervals for all women over 30 years of age, aiming to achieve 70% coverage by 2010 by targeting the age group most at risk of developing pre-cancerous cervical lesions. Attaining wide coverage requires an adequate supply of motivat...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(08)32403-3
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Uganda, lack of resources and skilled staff to improve quality and delivery of maternity services, despite good policies and concerted efforts, have not yielded an increase in utilisation of these services by women or a reduction in the high ratio of maternal deaths. This paper reports a study conducted from Novemb...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(03)02176-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uganda is often cited as a role model in the fight against HIV/AIDS because of its success in reducing both prevalence and incidence of HIV infection since the late 1980s. Although an increase in sexual abstinence has been highlighted as a primary cause of the declines, large increases have also been recorded in monog...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(04)23118-4
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since Spain's transition to democracy, abortion has been a public policy issue both inside and outside parliament. This paper describes the history of abortion law reform in Spain from 1979 to 2004 and analyses the discourse on abortion of members of the Spanish parliament by sex and political allegiance. The analysis...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(07)29295-X
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1995, sector-wide approaches (SWAps) to health development have significantly influenced health aid to developing countries. SWAps offer guidelines for new partnerships with international donors led by government, new relationships between donors and shared financing, development and implementation of agreed pac...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(02)00082-4
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abortion was completely illegal in Portugal until 1984. Illegal abortion provision was a matter of silence until then and treated as a "black market" issue rather than as a health issue. The first attempts to change the abortion law began in 1982 after two trials and a national campaign for legal abortion and contrace...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(02)00025-3
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study seeks to examine the reasons why young women aged 14-20 in Maputo, Mozambique were engaging in risky sexual behaviour, and to ascertain whether the spread of HIV is due to socioeconomic factors and/or patriarchal beliefs and mores, or both. It is based on in-depth interviews and questionnaires among 182 gir...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(01)90011-4
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although Chile is a traditionally conservative country, considerable legal advances in sexual and reproductive rights over the past decade have brought discourses on sexuality into mainstream political, social and media agendas. In light of these changes it is important to explore how adolescents conceptualize sexuali...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rhm.2015.11.003
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnant women routinely undergo prenatal screening in Australia and this has become a common experience of motherhood. When prenatal screening or prenatal testing results in diagnosis of a serious fetal abnormality, women are presented with a decision to continue or terminate their pregnancy. Few recent studies have ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rhm.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the female condom has been introduced into over 90 countries since 1997, it has only been accepted in sexual and reproductive health programmes as a mainstream method in a few. This paper describes introductory strategies developed by Ministries of Health and non-governmental organisations in Brazil, Ghana, Z...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(03)02178-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the mid-point of the Programme of Action of the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development, we reviewed the situation in the UK in key areas. In recent years, greater attention has been paid to sexual health at a national policy level, including strategies on teenage pregnancy and sexual health, bu...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(05)25182-0
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men (MSM) in South Africa preceded the onset of the generalised HIV epidemic by several years, current policies and programmes focus on heterosexual transmission and mother-to-child transmission. We used an adaptation of the UNAIDS Country Harmonised Alignment Tool...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(09)33442-4
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrated reproductive health services for people living with HIV must address their fertility intentions. For HIV-serodiscordant couples who want to conceive, attempted conception confers a substantial risk of HIV transmission to the uninfected partner. Behavioral and pharmacologic strategies may reduce HIV transmis...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(12)39639-0
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abortion has been available legally in Moldova since 1955, and since then the abortion rate has gradually declined. The quality of abortion care remains low, however, and there is a high level of maternal mortality related to unsafe abortion. The goals of the 2005-2015 National Reproductive Health Strategy are to redu...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(05)26206-7
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unsafe abortion is responsible for at least 9% of all maternal deaths worldwide; however, in humanitarian emergencies where health systems are weak and reproductive health services are often unavailable or disrupted, this figure is higher. In Puntland, Somalia, Save the Children International (SCI) implemented postabo...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2017.1402670
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1997, the Supreme Court of India recognised sexual harassment in the workplace as a violation of human rights. However, little is known about the extent or persistence of sexual harassment. To obtain an understanding of women's experiences of sexual harassment in the health sector, an exploratory study was undertak...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(07)30319-4
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Western countries have reported an increased risk of maternal mortality among African immigrants. This study aimed to identify cases of maternal mortality among immigrants from the Horn of Africa living in Sweden using snowball sampling, and verify whether they had been classified as maternal deaths in the Cause of De...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(07)30322-4
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00