Abstract:
:In 2007, the US Supreme Court upheld the Partial Birth Abortion Ban Act of 2003, also known as the Federal Abortion Ban or "the Ban." The decision undermines decades of established US abortion law that had recognised the preservation of the health of women as a paramount consideration. The Ban asserts that the state's interests in how an abortion is performed and in fetal life override women's rights. It thus further erodes access to safe and legal abortion care. The new law negatively affects evidence-based clinical practice, the training of new providers and clinical innovation. It may also lead to additional legal restrictions on abortion access in the US and has implications for abortion service delivery internationally. Advocates must develop strategies that focus on women's right to control their fertility throughout the trajectory of an unwanted pregnancy.
journal_name
Reprod Health Mattersjournal_title
Reproductive health mattersauthors
Weitz TA,Yanow Sdoi
10.1016/S0968-8080(08)31374-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
99-107issue
31 Suppleissn
0968-8080issn
1460-9576pii
S0968-8080(08)31374-3journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::After almost 500 years of Spanish colonial rule, Canon law and laws of Spanish origin continue to dominate Philippine family, civil and penal law. Most if not all of these laws place serious limitations on the realisation of women's sexual and reproductive rights. Since 2002, the current president, Gloria Mocapagal Ar...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(04)24152-0
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organizational changes, increased funding and the demands of HIV antiretroviral (ARV) treatment create particular challenges for governance in the health sector. We assess resource allocation, policy making and integration of the national responses to ARV provision and reproductive health in Burkina Faso, using nation...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(11)38587-4
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::'Microbicide' is the name for a number of new products currently under research which could become a new class of barrier method for use in the vagina and rectum for protection against HIV, prevention and/or treatment of other sexually transmitted diseases and/or act as a contraceptive. This is a summary report of thi...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(00)90014-4
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnant women routinely undergo prenatal screening in Australia and this has become a common experience of motherhood. When prenatal screening or prenatal testing results in diagnosis of a serious fetal abnormality, women are presented with a decision to continue or terminate their pregnancy. Few recent studies have ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rhm.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is well known that refugees engage in sex work as a form of livelihood, stigma and silence around this issue persist within humanitarian circles. As a result, these refugees' sexual and reproductive health and rights, and related vulnerabilities, remain overlooked. Their protection and health needs, which ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2017.1405674
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article offers some insights into the experiences of HIV positive women with the female condom, drawing on my own personal experience and responses of 18 members of the International Community of Women Living with HIV/AIDS to an e-mail survey conducted in 2005. Major barriers reported to female condom use were co...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(06)28267-3
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Uganda, lack of resources and skilled staff to improve quality and delivery of maternity services, despite good policies and concerted efforts, have not yielded an increase in utilisation of these services by women or a reduction in the high ratio of maternal deaths. This paper reports a study conducted from Novemb...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(03)02176-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) among young people, identifying intersecting factors that create inequities in access to services, health-seeking behaviour, and ultimately health outcomes. Based on qualitative interviews with young people in the Maldives, it demonstrates how these ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2018.1542910
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The unmet need for family planning in Uganda is among the world's highest. Injectable contraceptives, the most available method, were used by only 14.1% of married women in 2011. Recent data suggest that the main reason for unmet need is not lack of access, but fear of and unacceptability of side effects. In this qual...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(12)40654-1
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Violence against women is a social mechanism confirming women's subordination in many societies. Sexual violence and harassment have various negative psychological impacts on girls, including a persistent feeling of insecurity and loss of self-esteem. This article aims to contextualize a particular form of sexual hara...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(13)41696-8
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2011, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) issued two landmark decisions. In Alyne da Silva Pimentel v. Brazil, the first maternal death case decided by an international human rights body, it confirms that States have a human rights obligation to guarantee that all women, irrespe...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(12)39610-9
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although unsafe abortion continues to be a leading cause of maternal mortality in many countries in Asia, the right to safe abortion remains highly stigmatized across the region. The Asia Safe Abortion Partnership, a regional network advocating for safe abortion, produced an animated short film entitled From Unwanted ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rhm.2015.06.013
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Nepal, the effects of the low social status of women and lack of access to health care and family planning have resulted in a maternal mortality ratio that is among the highest in South Asia. By the mid-1990s, the contribution of unsafe abortions to maternal deaths and morbidity was acknowledged by key individuals ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(04)24007-1
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Withdrawal is an ancient and prevalent form of male contraception which has largely been ignored by family planning programme managers all over the world. The objective of this study was to understand men's perspectives on withdrawal use, both users and non-users. In-depth interviews with 62 male factory workers in we...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(05)25175-3
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::How rurality relates to women's abortion decision-making in the United States remains largely unexplored in existing literature. The present study relies on qualitative methods to analyze rural women's experiences related to pregnancy decision-making and pathways to abortion services in Central Appalachia. This analys...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2018.1513270
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since Spain's transition to democracy, abortion has been a public policy issue both inside and outside parliament. This paper describes the history of abortion law reform in Spain from 1979 to 2004 and analyses the discourse on abortion of members of the Spanish parliament by sex and political allegiance. The analysis...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(07)29295-X
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although Chile is a traditionally conservative country, considerable legal advances in sexual and reproductive rights over the past decade have brought discourses on sexuality into mainstream political, social and media agendas. In light of these changes it is important to explore how adolescents conceptualize sexuali...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rhm.2015.11.003
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disability encompasses the limitations on an individual's basic physical activities, and the consequent social oppressions such individual faces in society. In this regard, the limitation on the use of some parts of the genitals in a patriarchal system is considered a form of disability. This paper describes the perce...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2017.1331685
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women and girls are increasingly the direct and targeted victims of armed conflict and studies show that they are disproportionately and differentially affected. However, humanitarian laws, policies, and protocols have yet to be meaningfully interpreted and adapted to respond to their specific needs, including to sexu...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09688080.2017.1400361
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viet Nam has high modern contraceptive prevalence (68%), with most services received through the public sector. As the country transitions to middle-income status, Viet Nam's donors have ceased donations of contraceptive supplies, causing a large projected shortfall in the family planning budget. In response, the Mini...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(10)36529-3
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Argentina adolescent pregnancy is still regarded as a public health problem or a "social epidemic". However, it is necessary to ask from which perspective and for whom it is a problem, and what type of problem. This article presents the findings of a large quantitative and qualitative study conducted in five Northe...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(08)31358-5
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::South Africa's cervical screening policy recommends three free Pap smears at ten-year intervals for all women over 30 years of age, aiming to achieve 70% coverage by 2010 by targeting the age group most at risk of developing pre-cancerous cervical lesions. Attaining wide coverage requires an adequate supply of motivat...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(08)32403-3
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Kenya in 1999, an estimated 6.9% of women nationally said they had exchanged sex for money, gifts or favours in the previous year. In 2000 and 2001, in collaboration with sex workers who had formed a network of self-help groups, we conducted an exploratory survey among 475 sex workers in four rural towns and three ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(04)23125-1
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men (MSM) in South Africa preceded the onset of the generalised HIV epidemic by several years, current policies and programmes focus on heterosexual transmission and mother-to-child transmission. We used an adaptation of the UNAIDS Country Harmonised Alignment Tool...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(09)33442-4
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unsafe abortion in Sudan results in significant morbidity and mortality. This study of treatment for complications of unsafe abortion in five hospitals in Khartoum, Sudan, included a review of hospital records and a survey of 726 patients seeking abortion-related care from 27 October 2007 to 31 January 2008, an interv...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(09)34476-6
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rights-based approach in HIV service delivery for adults is increasingly taking root in sub-Saharan Africa in the context of greater availability of antiretroviral therapy. Yet there has been comparatively little progress in strengthening a rights-based approach to adolescent HIV services, which we learned during a ...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(13)41701-9
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outdated second trimester abortion methods are still being used in some countries, and very few studies have compared them to currently recommended methods. To this end, we studied the efficacy and safety of vaginal misoprostol used alone for abortions in 189 women at 13-20 weeks gestation, in 2004-2006. We also retro...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(08)31392-5
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Western countries have reported an increased risk of maternal mortality among African immigrants. This study aimed to identify cases of maternal mortality among immigrants from the Horn of Africa living in Sweden using snowball sampling, and verify whether they had been classified as maternal deaths in the Cause of De...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(07)30322-4
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uganda is often cited as a role model in the fight against HIV/AIDS because of its success in reducing both prevalence and incidence of HIV infection since the late 1980s. Although an increase in sexual abstinence has been highlighted as a primary cause of the declines, large increases have also been recorded in monog...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(04)23118-4
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::High unmet need for limiting contraception persists in most states of India despite wide access to sterilisation. Qualitative evidence from a rural community in which child mortality is high and women's autonomy is low suggests that women may seek reversibility in a contraceptive even if they have finished childbearin...
journal_title:Reproductive health matters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(00)90194-0
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00