Abstract:
:Transmissible mink encepholapathy (TME) is a foodborne transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) of ranch-raised mink; infection with a ruminant TSE has been proposed as the cause, but the precise origin of TME is unknown. To compare the phenotypes of each TSE, bovine-passaged TME isolate and 3 distinct natural bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) agents (typical BSE, H-type BSE, and L-type BSE) were inoculated into an ovine transgenic mouse line (TgOvPrP4). Transgenic mice were susceptible to infection with bovine-passaged TME, typical BSE, and L-type BSE but not to H-type BSE. Based on survival periods, brain lesions profiles, disease-associated prion protein brain distribution, and biochemical properties of protease-resistant prion protein, typical BSE had a distint phenotype in ovine transgenic mice compared to L-type BSE and bovine TME. The similar phenotypic properties of L-type BSE and bovine TME in TgOvPrP4 mice suggest that L-type BSE is a much more likely candidate for the origin of TME than is typical BSE.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Baron T,Bencsik A,Biacabe AG,Morignat E,Bessen RAdoi
10.3201/eid1312.070635subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
1887-94issue
12eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Risk factors for sporadic cryptosporidiosis were determined in 152 patients and 466 unmatched controls who resided in two local government districts in North Cumbria, North West England, from March 1, 1996, to February 29, 2000. Risk was associated with the usual daily volume of cold unboiled tap water drunk (odds rat...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/10.3201/eid1006.030325
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::School closure is a proposed strategy for reducing influenza transmission during a pandemic. Few studies have assessed how families respond to closures, or whether other interactions during closure could reduce this strategy's effect. Questionnaires were administered to 220 households (438 adults and 355 children) wit...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1407.080096
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occasionally, abnormal forms of parasitic helminth eggs are detected during routine diagnostics. This finding can prove problematic in diagnosis because morphologic analysis based on tightly defined measurements is the primary method used to identify the infecting species and molecular confirmation of species is not a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid2408.180560
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmaniasis is a zoonotic disease caused by predominantly vectorborne Leishmania spp. In the United States, canine visceral leishmaniasis is common among hounds, and L. infantum vertical transmission among hounds has been confirmed. We found that L. infantum from hounds remains infective in sandflies, underscoring t...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2112.141167
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for closer linkages between scientific and programmatic areas focused on addressing vaccine-preventable and acute respiratory infections led to establishment of the National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD) at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. During its first 10 years (2...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2407.171699
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 1997-2005 tularemia outbreak in Bulgaria affected 285 people. Ten strains were isolated from humans, a tick, a hare, and water. Amplified fragment length polymorphism typing of the present isolates and of the strain isolated in 1962 suggests that a new genetic variant caused the outbreak. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1204.050709
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is unclear whether seasonal influenza vaccination results in a net increase or decrease in the risk for Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). To assess the effect of seasonal influenza vaccination on the absolute risk of acquiring GBS, we used simulation models and published estimates of age- and sex-specific risks for GB...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2102.131879
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a contagious and fatal neurodegenerative disease and a serious animal health issue for deer and elk in North America. The identification of the first cases of CWD among free-ranging reindeer and moose in Europe brings back into focus the unresolved issue of whether CWD can be zoonotic ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2408.161888
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 1529 in vol. 22, PMID: 27538119.]. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.3201/eid2211.C32211
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus type 1 (DENV-1), which was responsible for the dengue fever outbreak in Yap State, Micronesia, in 2004, was isolated from serum samples of 4 dengue patients in Japan. Genome sequencing demonstrated that this virus belonged to genotype IV and had a 29-nucleotide deletion in the 3 noncoding region. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1202.050733
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scrub typhus, caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, occurs throughout Southeast Asia. We descript ten cases that occurred in the Torres Strait islands of northern Australia during 2000 and 2001. Preceding heavy rain may have contributed to the outbreak. The successful use of azithromycin in two pediatric patients is also ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0904.020509
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 1690 in vol. 23, PMID: 28930024.]. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.3201/eid2402.C12402
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spread of infectious agents through the mail has concerned public health officials for 5 centuries. The dissemination of anthrax spores in the US mail in 2001 was a recent example. In 1901, two medical journals reported outbreaks of smallpox presumably introduced by letters contaminated with variola viruses. The s...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1105.040616
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine possible cosavirus association with clinical disease, we used real-time reverse transcription PCR to test children and HIV-positive adults in Brazil with and without gastroenteritis. Thirteen (3.6%) of 359 children with gastroenteritis tested positive, as did 69 (33.8%) of 204 controls. Low prevalence, fr...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1804.111415
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the presence of various Beta-lactamase genes within the bacteriophages in sewage. Results showed the occurrence of phage particles carrying sequences of bla(OXA-2), bla(PSE-1) or bla(PSE-4) and bla(PSE)-type genes. Phages may contribute to the spread of some Beta-lactamase genes. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1006.030472
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report new molecular evidence of locally acquired dengue virus infections in Ghana. We detected dengue viral RNA among children with suspected malaria by using a multipathogen real-time PCR. Subsequent sequence analysis revealed a close relationship with dengue virus serotype 2, which was implicated in a 2016 outbr...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2408.180341
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cholera outbreaks were reported in the Central African Republic during 1997-2016. We show that the outbreak isolates were Vibrio cholerae O1 serotype Inaba from 3 seventh pandemic El Tor sublineages originating from West Africa (sublineages T7 and T9) or the African Great Lakes Region (T10). ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2701.200375
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During 2001-2014, predominant influenza A(H1N1) and A(H3N2) strains in South America predominated in all or most subsequent influenza seasons in Central and North America. Predominant A(H1N1) and A(H3N2) strains in North America predominated in most subsequent seasons in Central and South America. Sharing data between...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2107.140788
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In April 2017, surveillance detected a surge in severe acute respiratory infections (SARI) in Bangladesh. We collected specimens from SARI patients and asymptomatic controls for analysis with multipathogen diagnostic tests. Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 was associated with the SARI epidemic, suggesting that introducing vacci...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2701.201347
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 1,068 asymptomatic close contacts of patients with severe acute respiratory (SARS) from the 2003 epidemic in Hong Kong were serologically tested, and 2 (0.19%) were positive for SARS coronavirus immunoglobulin G antibody. SARS rarely manifests as a subclinical infection, and at present, wild animal species ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1009.040155
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) were investigated for SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) through RNA tests, serologic response, and viral culture. Of 537 specimens from patients in whom SARS was clinically diagnosed, 332 (60%) had SARS-CoV RNA in one or more clinical specimens, compared with 1 (0.3%) of 332...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1002.030610
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To quantify age-specific excess-mortality rates and transmissibility patterns for the 1918-20 influenza pandemic in Boyacá, Colombia, we reviewed archival mortality records. We identified a severe pandemic wave during October 1918-January1919 associated with 40 excess deaths per 10,000 population. The age profile for ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1801.101969
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated personal protective behaviors against West Nile virus infection. Barriers to adopting these behaviors were identified, including the perception that DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide and related compounds) is a health and environmental hazard. Televised public health messages and knowing that family or fri...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1008.031053
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever were reported in Spain during 2016. We obtained the virus from a patient sample and characterized its full genomic sequence. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the virus corresponds to the African genotype III, which includes viruses previously found in West and South Afr...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2312.171002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During November 2008-July 2009, we investigated the origin of unknown fever in Senegalese patients with a negative malaria test result, focusing on potential rickettsial infection. Using molecular tools, we found evidence for Rickettsia felis-associated illness in the initial days of infection in febrile Senegalese pa...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1607.100070
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted public health investigations of 8 organ transplant recipients who tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Findings suggest the most likely source of transmission was community or healthcare exposure, not the organ donor. Transplant centers should educate transplant c...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2702.204046
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The United Kingdom and United States have recently experienced large outbreaks of mumps, which raises concerns about vaccine effectiveness. The effectiveness of the mumps component of the measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine was estimated using the screening method. In England from January 2004 through March 2005, 31...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1301.060649
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess diversity of rotavirus strains in Lilongwe, Malawi, we conducted a cross-sectional study of children with acute gastroenteritis, July 2005-June 2007. Serotype G12 was identified in 30 (5%) of 546 rotavirus-positive fecal specimens. The G12 strain possessed multiple electropherotypes and P-types, but their vi...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1501.080427
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza A pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus continues to rapidly spread worldwide. In 2009, pandemic (H1N1) 2009 infection in a domestic cat from Iowa was diagnosed by a novel PCR assay that distinguishes between Eurasian and North American pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus matrix genes. Human-to-cat transmission is presumed. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1603.091737
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an epizootiologic survey of 122 rodents captured in Vladivostok, Russia, antibodies positive for hantavirus were found in Apodemus peninsulae (4/70), A. agrarius (1/39), and Clethrionomys rufocanus (1/8). The hantavirus sequences identified in two seropositive A. peninsulae and two patients with hemorrhagic fever w...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0808.010494
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00